Method for manufacturing thin sheets of high strength titanium alloys description
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing thin sheets of high strength titanium alloys description 有权
    高强度钛合金薄板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070007281A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11351533

    申请日:2006-02-10

    IPC分类号: B23K13/01

    CPC分类号: C22F1/183

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing thin sheets of high-strength titanium alloys. The method includes the steps of preparing initial blanks, assembling the initial blanks into a pack within a sheath, and heating and hot rolling the pack of the initial blanks in the sheath. The method is characterized in that, in the step of preparing the initial blanks, blanks having an (α-phase grain size of not more than 2 μm are produced by hot rolling a forged or die-forged slab to a predetermined value of a relative thickness hB/hF, where hB is a thickness in mm of the initial blank before said pack hot rolling and hF is a final sheet thickness in mm, and by heat treating the initial blanks followed by rapidly cooling; and in that the step of pack hot rolling is conducted in quasi-isothermal conditions in longitudinal and transverse directions, while changing a rolling direction by about 90° after a predetermined total reduction in one direction is achieved. The method provides big-sized thin sheets made of high-strength titanium alloys and having homogeneous submicrocrystalline structure where an average grain size is less than 1 μm. The sheets have the required mechanical properties suitable for superplastic forming (SPF) at temperatures below 800° C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造高强度钛合金薄片的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:制备初始坯料,将初始坯料组装成鞘内的包装,以及加热和热轧护套中初始坯料的包装。 该方法的特征在于,在制备初始坯料的步骤中,具有(α相粒径不大于2μm)的坯料通过将锻造或锻造板坯热轧至相对的预定值 其中h B是在所述包装热轧之前的初始坯料的厚度(mm),并且h < F是最终的片材厚度,以mm为单位,通过对初始坯料进行热处理,随后快速冷却;并且在热等静压条件下,在纵向和横向的准等温条件下进行,同时改变 实现了一个方向预定的总的还原之后约90°的轧制方向,该方法提供了由高强度钛合金制成的大尺寸的薄片,其平均粒度小于1um的均匀的亚微晶结构, 具有适用于超塑性结构的所需机械性能 ng(SPF)温度低于800°C

    Metastable beta-titanium alloy
    2.
    发明申请
    Metastable beta-titanium alloy 审中-公开
    Metastableβ-titanium alloy

    公开(公告)号:US20060039819A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US10496493

    申请日:2002-11-18

    IPC分类号: C22C14/00

    CPC分类号: C22C14/00

    摘要: Metastable β-titanium alloy contains, in mass %: from 1.5 to 3.5 aluminum; from 4.5 to 8.0 molybdenum; from 1.0 to 3.5 vanadium; from 1.5 to 3.8 iron; titanium balance. This alloy combines high strength and ductility. This allows to use it for production of a wide range of critical parts including fastener components and different coil springs (e.g. in automobile industry).

    摘要翻译: 亚稳态β-钛合金含有质量%:1.5至3.5铝; 4.5〜8.0钼; 1.0〜3.5钒; 1.5〜3.8铁; 钛平衡。 该合金结合了高强度和延展性。 这允许将其用于生产各种关键部件,包括紧固件部件和不同的螺旋弹簧(例如在汽车工业中)。

    Titanium-based alloy
    3.
    发明申请
    Titanium-based alloy 审中-公开
    钛基合金

    公开(公告)号:US20060115374A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-01

    申请号:US10535791

    申请日:2003-08-21

    IPC分类号: C22C14/00

    CPC分类号: C22C14/00

    摘要: The inventive titanium-based alloy contains 2.2-3.8 mass % aluminium, 4.5-5.9 mass % vanadium, 4.4-5.9 mass % molybdenum, 2.0-3.6 mass % chromium, 0.1-0.4 mass % zirconium, 0.01-0.18 mass % iron and 0.03-0.25 mass % oxygen, the rest being titanium. Said alloy exhibits a high processing plasticity in hardened condition thereof associated with a high strength. The alloy has a high temperature range, thereby making it possible to use it not only for screw heads and helical springs but also for producing large-sized semi-products whose cross section ranges up to 60 mm and which are used in high temperature conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的钛基合金含有2.2-3.8质量%的铝,4.5-5.9质量%的钒,4.4-5.9质量%的钼,2.0-3.6质量%的铬,0.1-0.4质量%的锆,0.01-0.18质量%的铁和0.03 -0.25质量%的氧气,其余为钛。 所述合金在与强度相关的硬化条件下表现出高加工可塑性。 该合金具有高温度范围,因此可以不仅用于螺旋头和螺旋弹簧,而且可用于制造横截面积高达60mm并在高温条件下使用的大型半成品。

    Electronic fluid-level sensor with three state indicator
    4.
    发明授权
    Electronic fluid-level sensor with three state indicator 失效
    电子液位传感器带三态指示器

    公开(公告)号:US5111188A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-05

    申请号:US417266

    申请日:1989-10-05

    IPC分类号: G01C5/04 G01F23/74

    CPC分类号: G01C5/04 G01F23/74

    摘要: The invention is an electronic sensor for producing an indication of fluid level in a hose or tube and an electronic indicating circuit that uses the sensor's indication of fluid level for asserting one of three indicators depending upon whether the fluid level is above a reference by a small distance, within the small distance of the reference, or below the reference by the small distance. A float retaining a core having a relative magnetic permeability significantly greater than one is supported by fluid near three vertically disposed coils. The center coil is excited by a source of alternating current and the position of the core above or below the center coil determines the voltages present in the top and bottom coil. The voltages present in the top and bottom coils are rectified and added in polarity opposition to produce an indication of fluid level. A plurality of voltage comparators, supplied by the indication of fluid level and fixed voltages, are used to assert the appropriate indicator. The indicators are pulsed on and off by a switchable oscillator when the primary supply voltage falls below a predetermined level. In the preferred embodiment, the indicators are lamps, the lamps are placed remotely from the sensor, and a source of adjustable voltage is added to the indication of fluid level.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种电子传感器,用于产生软管或管中的液位指示和电子指示电路,该电子指示电路使用传感器的液位指示来根据三个指示中的一个指示,取决于液位是否高于参考值 距离,在参考的小距离内,或低于参考距离。 保持相对磁导率显着大于1的磁芯的浮子由靠近三个垂直设置的线圈的流体支撑。 中心线圈被交流电源激发,并且芯线在中心线圈上方或下方的位置决定了顶部和底部线圈中存在的电压。 存在于顶部和底部线圈中的电压被校正并且以极性相反的方式添加,以产生液位的指示。 通过液位指示和固定电压提供的多个电压比较器被用来表示适当的指示器。 当主电源电压低于预定电平时,指示灯由可切换振荡器脉冲开和关。 在优选实施例中,指示器是灯,灯远离传感器放置,并且将可调电压源添加到液位指示。