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1.发明授权Entrained-flow gasifier and gasification method using the same for synthesizing syngas from biomass fuel 有权夹带气化炉和使用该气化炉的气化方法从生物质燃料合成合成气公开(公告)号：US09518235B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US14314023
申请日：2014-06-24
发明人： Yilong Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Minggui Xia , Liang Zhang
CPC分类号： C10J3/72 , C10J3/18 , C10J3/466 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/723 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1238 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A microwave plasma based entrained flow gasifier of biomass, including a furnace body and a fuel pretreatment system. The furnace body includes a fuel inlet disposed at the lower part of the furnace body, a syngas outlet disposed at the top of the furnace body, and a slag outlet disposed at the bottom of the furnace body. The fuel inlet presents in the form of nozzles. The fuel pretreatment system is disposed outside of the furnace body, and includes a fuel crushing apparatus, a sieving apparatus disposed downstream to the fuel crushing apparatus, a first fuel container for receiving particle size-qualified fuel, a second fuel container for receiving particle size-unqualified fuel, and a feeding hopper disposed downstream to the first fuel container. The first fuel container and the second fuel container are disposed side-by-side downstream to the sieving apparatus.
摘要翻译： 微波等离子体生物质夹带气化炉，包括炉体和燃料预处理系统。 炉体包括设置在炉体下部的燃料入口，设置在炉体顶部的合成气出口和设置在炉体底部的炉渣出口。 燃料入口呈喷嘴形式。 燃料预处理系统设置在炉体的外部，并且包括燃料破碎装置，设置在燃料破碎装置下游的筛分装置，用于接收粒度合格的燃料的第一燃料容器，用于接收粒度的第二燃料容器 - 不合格燃料，以及设置在第一燃料容器下游的进料斗。 第一燃料容器和第二燃料容器并排设置在筛分装置的下游。
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公开(公告)号：US10119076B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-06
申请号：US14315304
申请日：2014-06-25
发明人： Yilong Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Minggui Xia , Liang Zhang
摘要： A gasifier including a vertically disposed furnace body, a feeder disposed in a middle part of the furnace body and communicating with the furnace body, one or two layers of microwave plasma generators, an external heater configured to supply external thermal energy for the gasifier, and a monitoring unit. The furnace body includes an upper nozzle for spraying vapor, a lower nozzle for spraying CO2/vapor, a syngas outlet disposed at a top of the furnace body. The upper nozzle for spraying vapor is disposed in a clearance zone of the furnace body, and the lower nozzle for spraying CO2/vapor is disposed in a bed zone of the furnace body. The monitoring unit is disposed close to the syngas outlet. The one or two layers of microwave plasma generators are disposed above the upper nozzle in the clearance zone of the gasifier.
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公开(公告)号：US10336955B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US14315313
申请日：2014-06-25
发明人： Yilong Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Minggui Xia , Liang Zhang
摘要： A gasifier, including a vertically disposed furnace body, a monitoring unit, and a microwave plasma generating device. The furnace body includes a material and fuel inlet, a syngas outlet, an oxygen/vapor inlet, and a slag outlet. The furnace body has a clearance zone in an upper part thereof and a fixed bed zone in a lower part thereof. The slag outlet is disposed at the bottom of the furnace body. The monitoring unit is disposed close to the syngas outlet. At least one microwave plasma generating device is disposed on the furnace body.
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