Synthesis of enantiomerically enriched 4-piperidinylglycine
    1.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of enantiomerically enriched 4-piperidinylglycine 失效
    对映体富集的4-哌啶基甘氨酸的合成

    公开(公告)号:US06670477B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10090087

    申请日:2002-03-04

    IPC分类号: C07D21122

    CPC分类号: C07D211/34 Y02P20/55

    摘要: A process for making enantiomerically enriched 4-piperidinylglycine having the formula (I), said process comprising (a) combining N-protected glycine ester with 4-piperidone to form didehydroamino acid ester; (b) reducing the didehydroamino acid ester with hydrogen gas in the presence of a rhodium catalyst selected from the group consisting of (R,R)-BPE-Rh; (S,S)-BPE-Rh; (R,R)-DuPHOS-Rh; (S,S)-DuPHOS-Rh; and combinations thereof; whereby a protected compound is formed; and (c) removing the protecting groups from the protected compound, whereby the 4-piperidinylglyeine having the formula (I) is formed, wherein X− is an anion wherein X is independently a halogen; and “*” designates an asymmetric carbon having (R)- or (S)-configuration. The process of the invention yields an enantiomerically enriched (R)-4-piperidineglycine or (S)-4-piperidineglycine.

    摘要翻译: 制备具有式(I)的对映体富集的4-哌啶基甘氨酸的方法,所述方法包括(a)将N-保护的甘氨酸酯与4-哌啶酮组合以形成二氢氨基酸酯; (b)在选自(R,R)-BPE-Rh的铑催化剂存在下,用氢气还原二氢氨基酸酯; (S,S)-BPE-Rh; (R,R)-DuPHOS-Rh; (S,S)-DuPHOS-Rh; 及其组合; 从而形成受保护的化合物; 和(c)从保护的化合物中除去保护基,由此形成具有式(I)的4-哌啶基甘氨酸,其中X 1是阴离子,其中X独立地是卤素; 和“*”表示具有(R) - 或(S) - 构型的不对称碳。 本发明的方法产生对映异构体富集的(R)-4-哌啶甘氨酸或(S)-4-哌啶甘氨酸。