Method and apparatus for analysis of relative levels of biodiesel in fuels by near-infrared spectroscopy
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for analysis of relative levels of biodiesel in fuels by near-infrared spectroscopy 失效
    通过近红外光谱分析燃料中生物柴油的相对水平的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07404411B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US11088429

    申请日:2005-03-23

    IPC分类号: G05D11/13

    摘要: A process and system for the analysis and/or control of a mixture of liquid hydrocarbons and biodiesel to determine biodiesel concentration includes a) measuring the near infrared absorption in at least two of the bands of two absorption bands from a portion of the range of 800-2500 nm; in particular 1100-2500 nm which are used to quantify the biodiesel content. b) taking each of the absorbances measured, or a mathematical function thereof, c) performing at least one mathematical computing or statistical treatment using the above absorbances or functions as individual independent variables, d) assigning and applying weighting constants or their equivalents to the independent variables, and, optionally e) applying the above steps using known compositions to calibrate the instrument and determine the weighting constants or equivalents, and further optionally f) outputting a signal indicative of the biodiesel concentration in the mixture, based on the absorbances or functions.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析和/或控制液体烃和生物柴油混合物以确定生物柴油浓度的方法和系统包括:a)从800个范围的一部分测量两个吸收带的至少两个带中的近红外吸收 -2500nm; 特别是1100-2500nm,用于量化生物柴油含量。 b)取每个测量的吸光度或其数学函数,c)使用上述吸收或函数作为独立变量进行至少一个数学计算或统计处理,d)分配和应用加权常数或其等价物到独立的 变量以及可选地e)使用已知组合物应用上述步骤来校准仪器并确定加权常数或等同物,并且还可选地f)基于吸光度或功能输出指示混合物中生物柴油浓度的信号。