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    System and method for conventional particle rounding utilizing continuous emulsion-aggregation (EA) technology
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for conventional particle rounding utilizing continuous emulsion-aggregation (EA) technology 有权
    使用连续乳液聚集（EA）技术的常规颗粒倒圆的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US09372421B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-21

    申请号：US14534058

    申请日：2014-11-05

    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION

    Inventor： Steven M. Malachowski ,  Eric Joseph Young ,  Linda Jan ,  Eric David Godshall ,  Brian J. Marion ,  Chieh-Min Cheng

    IPC: G03G9/08

    CPC classification number: G03G9/081 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/0815

    Abstract: In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a continuous process for rounding conventional toner particles includes forming a conventional toner particle slurry by mixing a dispersant and/or a liquid with dry toner particles, heating the conventional toner particle slurry to a first temperature beyond its glass transition temperature to form a coalesced toner particle slurry, quenching the coalesced toner particle slurry to a second temperature below the glass transition temperature after a residence time has elapsed, and recovering the quenched particle slurry at an outlet wherein the circularity of the conventional toner particles in the quenched toner particle slurry is from approximately 0.940 to 0.999 and the time frame for the heating, quenching and recovering steps is less than 20 minutes. An apparatus for practicing the novel continuous coalescence of toner particles, includes an inlet passage, a first heat exchanger coupled to the inlet passage, a residence time coil coupled to the first heat exchanger, a cooling device coupled to the residence time coil; and an outlet passage coupled to the cooling device.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的示例性实施方案中，用于对常规调色剂颗粒进行四舍五入的连续方法包括通过将分散剂和/或液体与干调色剂颗粒混合来形成常规调色剂颗粒浆料，将常规调色剂颗粒浆料加热至超过其玻璃的第一温度 转变温度以形成聚结的调色剂颗粒浆料，在经过停留时间之后将聚结的调色剂颗粒骤冷至低于玻璃化转变温度的第二温度，并在出口处回收淬火的颗粒浆料，其中常规调色剂颗粒的圆度 淬火后的调色剂颗粒浆料约为0.940至0.999，加热，淬火和回收步骤的时间范围小于20分钟。 用于实施调色剂颗粒的新型连续聚结的装置包括入口通道，耦合到入口通道的第一热交换器，耦合到第一热交换器的停留时间线圈，耦合到停留时间线圈的冷却装置; 以及联接到冷却装置的出口通道。

    CONTINUOUS WAX DISPERSION PRODUCTION PROCESSES
    3.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS WAX DISPERSION PRODUCTION PROCESSES 审中-公开
    连续分散生产工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20140302436A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-09

    申请号：US13856641

    申请日：2013-04-04

    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION

    Inventor： Joo T. Chung ,  Chieh-Min Cheng ,  Steven M. Malachowski ,  Eric David Godshall ,  Ronald Dean Werner

    IPC: G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/12

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/0812 ,  G03G9/08782 ,  G03G9/12

    Abstract: Processes for continuously producing a wax dispersion are disclosed. A multi-screw extruder is used for the processes. A wax and a surfactant are fed into the extruder and melted together. Water is then added to form a dispersion. The wax particles are homogenized and exit the extruder to be passed through a quenching unit. The wax dispersion can be used to make toner compositions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了连续生产蜡分散体的方法。 多螺杆挤出机用于该方法。 将蜡和表面活性剂进料到挤出机中并熔融在一起。 然后加入水形成分散体。 将蜡颗粒均质化并离开挤出机以通过淬火单元。 蜡分散体可用于制备调色剂组合物。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONVENTIONAL PARTICLE ROUNDING UTILIZING CONTINUOUS EMULSION-AGGREGATION (EA) TECHNOLOGY
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONVENTIONAL PARTICLE ROUNDING UTILIZING CONTINUOUS EMULSION-AGGREGATION (EA) TECHNOLOGY 有权
    使用连续乳化聚集（EA）技术的常规颗粒循环的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160124331A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-05

    申请号：US14534058

    申请日：2014-11-05

    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION

    Inventor： Steven M. Malachowski ,  Eric Joseph Young ,  Linda Jan ,  Eric David Godshall ,  Brian J. Marion ,  Chieh-Min Cheng

    IPC: G03G9/08

    CPC classification number: G03G9/081 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/0815

    Abstract: In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a continuous process for rounding conventional toner particles includes forming a conventional toner particle slurry by mixing a dispersant and/or a liquid with dry toner particles, heating the conventional toner particle slurry to a first temperature beyond its glass transition temperature to form a coalesced toner particle slurry, quenching the coalesced toner particle slurry to a second temperature below the glass transition temperature after a residence time has elapsed, and recovering the quenched particle slurry at an outlet wherein the circularity of the conventional toner particles in the quenched toner particle slurry is from approximately 0.940 to 0.999 and the time frame for the heating, quenching and recovering steps is less than 20 minutes. An apparatus for practicing the novel continuous coalescence of toner particles, includes an inlet passage, a first heat exchanger coupled to the inlet passage, a residence time coil coupled to the first heat exchanger, a cooling device coupled to the residence time coil; and an outlet passage coupled to the cooling device.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的示例性实施方案中，用于对常规调色剂颗粒进行四舍五入的连续方法包括通过将分散剂和/或液体与干调色剂颗粒混合来形成常规调色剂颗粒浆料，将常规调色剂颗粒浆料加热至超过其玻璃的第一温度 转变温度以形成聚结的调色剂颗粒浆料，在经过停留时间之后将聚结的调色剂颗粒骤冷至低于玻璃化转变温度的第二温度，并在出口处回收淬火的颗粒浆料，其中常规调色剂颗粒的圆度 淬火后的调色剂颗粒浆料约为0.940至0.999，加热，淬火和回收步骤的时间范围小于20分钟。 用于实施调色剂颗粒的新型连续聚结的装置包括入口通道，耦合到入口通道的第一热交换器，耦合到第一热交换器的停留时间线圈，耦合到停留时间线圈的冷却装置; 以及联接到冷却装置的出口通道。

    Method of continuously forming an aqueous colorant dispersion using a screw extruder
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of continuously forming an aqueous colorant dispersion using a screw extruder 有权
    使用螺杆挤出机连续形成水性着色剂分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09052625B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

    申请号：US13840499

    申请日：2013-03-15

    Applicant: Xerox Corporation

    Inventor： Joo T. Chung ,  Chieh-Min Cheng ,  Steven M. Malachowski ,  Eric David Godshall ,  Jim Lee Pearson

    IPC: B29B7/00 ,  B01F13/00 ,  G03G9/09 ,  B01F7/00 ,  B01F15/02 ,  C09B1/00 ,  G03G9/08

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0926 ,  B01F7/00416 ,  B01F15/0216 ,  C09B1/00 ,  C09B67/0002 ,  C09B67/0086 ,  C09B67/0088 ,  C09B67/009 ,  G03G9/0812

    Abstract: A continuous process for making a pigment dispersion includes continuously feeding a pigment into a feed section of a screw extruder at a controlled rate, continuously feeding a surfactant into the feed section of the screw extruder at a controlled rate, continuously feeding water downstream of the feed section to emulsify the pigment and the surfactant, forming a water-in-pigment dispersion, continuously feeding additional water downstream of the previously fed water to cause a phase inversion of the water-in-pigment dispersion, forming a pigment-in-water dispersion, continuously homogenizing the pigment-in-water dispersion in the screw extruder to create a homogenous aqueous pigment dispersion and collecting the homogenous aqueous pigment dispersion from an exit section of the screw extruder.

    Abstract translation: 用于制备颜料分散体的连续方法包括以可控制的速率将颜料连续地供给到螺杆挤出机的进料部分中，以受控的速率连续地将表面活性剂进料到螺杆挤出机的进料部分中，连续地将进料的水进料到进料 将颜料和表面活性剂乳化，形成水分 - 颜料分散体，将先前供给的水的下游的附加水连续地进料，引起水分 - 颜料分散体的相转化，形成水中颜料水分散体 在螺杆挤出机中连续匀化色素 - 水分散体以产生均匀的水性颜料分散体并从螺杆挤出机的出口部分收集均匀的水性颜料分散体。

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