Method for separating an acid and an alkali from an aqueous solution of
a salt
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for separating an acid and an alkali from an aqueous solution of a salt 失效
    从盐水溶液中分离酸和碱的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4707234A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US922727

    申请日:1986-10-24

    摘要: A method for separating an acid and an alkali from an aqueous solution of a salt by an ion exchange membrane electrolysis wherein anion and cation exchange membranes are used as diaphragms and wherein the acid is formed in an anode compartment, and the alkali is formed in a cathode compartment, characterized in that the cation exchange membrane is a fluorinated cation exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane is a fluorinated anion exchange membrane with the ion exchange capacity varied from one side to the other side.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过离子交换膜电解从盐水溶液中分离酸和碱的方法,其中使用阴离子和阳离子交换膜作为隔膜,并且其中酸形成在阳极室中,碱形成在 阴极室,其特征在于,所述阳离子交换膜为氟化阳离子交换膜,所述阴离子交换膜为离子交换容量从一侧向另一侧变化的氟化阴离子交换膜。

    Method for recovering a metal
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for recovering a metal 失效
    回收金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4909913A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US235796

    申请日:1988-08-23

    IPC分类号: C08J5/22 C25C1/00 C25C1/20

    摘要: A method for producing a metal salt by electrolysis in an electrolytic cell comprising an anode compartment and a cathode compartment partitioned by a diaphragm, characterized by supplying to the cathode compartment an aqueous solution of a water-soluble metal compound, and electrolytically reducing metal ions or metal complex ions to electroplate the metal on a cathode, wherein the diaphragm is a fluorinated anion exchange membrane made of a copolymer having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is F or CF.sub.3, l is an integer of from 0 to 5, m is 0, or 1, n is an integer of 1 to 5, each of p and q is a positive number and the ratio of p/q is from 2 to 16, and Y is a group involving a quaternary ammonium group.

    Process for preparing a highly selective fluorinated anion exchange
membrane
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a highly selective fluorinated anion exchange membrane 失效
    制备高选择性氟化阴离子交换膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4900420A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US177844

    申请日:1988-03-28

    IPC分类号: C08J5/22

    CPC分类号: C08J5/2237 C08J2327/12

    摘要: A process for preparing an anion exchange membrane, which comprises subjecting a carboxylate membrane made of a copolymer having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is F or CF.sub.3, l is an integer of from 0 to 5, m is 0 or 1, n is an integer of from 1 to 5, and p/q is from 4 to 16, and R is an alkyl group, to an acid or base treatment, and then introducing anion exchange groups thereinto.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备阴离子交换膜的方法,包括使由具有下式的重复单元的共聚物制成的羧酸盐膜:其中X为F或CF 3,I为0至5的整数,m为0或 1,n为1〜5的整数,p / q为4〜16,R为烷基,进行酸或碱处理,然后向其中引入阴离子交换基团。