Power steering apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Power steering apparatus 失效
    动力转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US5740879A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-21

    申请号:US465769

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: B62D5/083 B62D6/02 B62D5/06

    CPC分类号: B62D6/02 B62D5/083

    摘要: A vehicle speed responsive power steering apparatus enables a pressure which acts upon a power cylinder to be variably controlled in accordance with a vehicle speed or the like, thus allowing an assisting force to be controlled in a variable manner. A control valve CV selectively connects a pump P and a tank T to left and right chambers CL, CR of a power cylinder. The control valve comprises a first and a second fluid pressure bridge circuit 10, 20. The first fluid pressure bridge circuit includes a left and a right path 12, 13, in which a first and a second pair of variable throttles 1R, 1L and 2L, 2R are disposed which are opened or closed in response to a steering operation. The left and the right chamber of the cylinder are connected to the respective paths at the junctions between the variable throttles. A pair of paths 21, 22 branch from a supply path 11 extending from the pump, and a second fluid pressure bridge circuit is defined between the paths 21, 22, in parallel relationship with the first fluid pressure bridge circuit. The second fluid pressure bridge circuit includes variable throttles 3L, 3R, 4R, 4L which are opened and closed in response to a steering operation, and a vehicle speed responsive variable throttle valve 6 which is controlled to be opened or closed in accordance with a vehicle speed.

    摘要翻译: 车辆速度响应型动力转向装置使得能够根据车辆速度等可变地控制作用在动力缸上的压力,从而允许以可变的方式控制辅助力。 控制阀CV选择性地将泵P和罐T连接到动力缸的左室CL和右室CL。 控制阀包括第一和第二流体压力桥接电路10,20。第一流体压力桥接电路包括左右路径12,13,其中第一和第二对可变节流管1R,1L和2L ,2R设置成响应于转向操作而打开或关闭。 圆筒的左右室连接在可变节流管之间的连接处的相应路径上。 一对路径21,22从从泵延伸的供应路径11分支,并且第二流体压力桥接电路以与第一流体压力桥接电路平行的关系限定在路径21,22之间。 第二流体压力桥电路包括响应于转向操作而打开和关闭的可变节流器3L,3R,4R,4L,以及根据车辆被控制为打开或关闭的车速响应可变节流阀6 速度。

    Power steering apparatus having hydraulic reaction mechanism
    2.
    发明授权
    Power steering apparatus having hydraulic reaction mechanism 失效
    具有液压反应机构的动力转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US5332055A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US63215

    申请日:1993-05-17

    IPC分类号: B62D6/02 B62D5/06

    CPC分类号: B62D6/02

    摘要: A power steering apparatus includes a main hydraulic path, a reactive oil pressure supply path, and a hydraulic reaction mechanism. The main hydraulic path supplies an oil pressure from a pump to a flow path switching valve connected to a power cylinder. The reactive oil pressure supply path branches from a portion of the main hydraulic path. The hydraulic reaction mechanism introduces part of the oil pressure, caused to diverge by the reactive oil pressure supply path, into a hydraulic reaction chamber for generating a steering reaction through a hydraulic reaction control valve mechanism controlled in accordance with the traveling conditions of a vehicle. A restriction smaller in diameter than the main hydraulic path is arranged between a branch portion branching from the main hydraulic path and the hydraulic reaction control valve mechanism, midway along the reactive oil pressure supply path.

    摘要翻译: 动力转向装置包括主液压路径,反作用油压供给路径和液压反作用机构。 主液压路径将泵的油压提供给连接到动力缸的流路切换阀。 活动油压供给路径从主液压路径的一部分分支。 液压反应机构将通过反作用油压供给路径发散的一部分油压引入液压反应室,以通过根据车辆的行驶状况控制的液压反应控制阀机构产生转向反作用力。 直径小于主液压路径的限制配置在从主液压路径分支的分支部与液压反应控制阀机构之间,沿着反作用油压力供给路径的中途。

    Hydraulic reaction force apparatus for power steering system
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic reaction force apparatus for power steering system 失效
    动力转向系统液压反力装置

    公开(公告)号:US4877100A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-31

    申请号:US231808

    申请日:1988-08-12

    IPC分类号: B62D6/00 B62D5/083

    CPC分类号: B62D6/00

    摘要: A hydraulic reaction force apparatus for a power steering system includes input and output shafts, a flange, balls, a reaction force receiving portion, a hydraulic reaction force chamber, and an annular reaction force piston. The input and output shafts are accommodated in a body. The flange is formed on one of the input and output shafts and has axial through guide holes. The balls are movably fitted in the guide holes, respectively. The reaction force receiving portion is formed on the other one of the input and output shafts to axially receive the balls. The hydraulic reaction force chamber is formed at a position opposite to the reaction force receiving force receiving portion with respect to the flange. The reaction force piston is movably and coaxially fitted on the output shaft with a clearance to urge the balls against the reaction force receiving portion so as to generate a restriction force corresponding to a reaction force oil pressure. The restriction force acts between the input and output shafts. Seal rings are disposed between the reaction force piston and the body and between the reaction force piston and the one of the input and ouput shafts.

    摘要翻译: 用于动力转向系统的液压反作用力装置包括输入和输出轴,法兰,球,反力接收部分,液压反作用力室和环形反作用力活塞。 输入和输出轴容纳在一个体内。 凸缘形成在输入轴和输出轴之一上,并具有轴向通孔。 球分别可移动地装配在导孔中。 反作用力接收部分形成在另一个输入轴和输出轴上以轴向地接收球。 液压反作用力室相对于凸缘形成在与反力接收力接收部相对的位置。 反作用力活塞以一定的间隙可移动地同轴地装配在输出轴上,以将球推向反作用力接收部分,以产生对应于反作用力油压的限制力。 限制力作用在输入和输出轴之间。 密封环设置在反作用力活塞和主体之间以及反作用力活塞与输入和输出轴之一之间。

    Steering force controller for power steering apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Steering force controller for power steering apparatus 失效
    动力转向装置转向力控制器

    公开(公告)号:US4899842A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US263632

    申请日:1988-10-27

    IPC分类号: B62D6/02

    CPC分类号: B62D6/02 Y10T137/8671

    摘要: A steering force controller for power steering apparatus is disclosed, which controls an oil pressure supplied to an oil pressure reaction chamber in accordance with a position of a spool valve which is caused to be displaced fore and aft in accordance with a vehicle speed. The spool valve is slidably fitted into a sleeve which is in turn disposed within a bore formed in a housing. The oil pressure supplied to the oil pressure reaction chamber can be controlled in accordance with the displaced position of the spool valve with respect to the sleeve. A regulating member is provided for causing an axial displacement of the sleeve, thus facilitating a regulation of a relative position between the spool valve and the sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于动力转向装置的转向力控制器,其根据根据车辆速度前后移动的滑阀的位置来控制供给到油压反应室的油压。 滑阀可滑动地装配到套筒中,套筒又设置在形成在壳体中的孔内。 可以根据滑阀相对于套筒的位移位置来控制供应到油压反应室的油压。 设置有用于引起套筒的轴向位移的调节构件,从而有助于调节滑阀和套筒之间的相对位置。

    Steering force control apparatus for power steering system
    5.
    发明授权
    Steering force control apparatus for power steering system 失效
    动力转向系统转向力控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5330024A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US1979

    申请日:1993-01-08

    IPC分类号: B62D5/083 B62D6/02 B62D5/06

    CPC分类号: B62D6/02

    摘要: A hydraulic reaction-type steering force control apparatus is provided to improve the sealing performance of a seal ring for preventing liquid leakage from a hydraulic reaction chamber by improving throttling actions in oil passages of chambers before and after the seal ring to prevent the reversal in pressure between the chambers before and after the seal ring. This eliminates a discontinuity phenomenon occurring due to a temporary deficiency of reaction oil pressure during steering operation caused by leakage from the hydraulic reaction chamber. The hydraulic reaction chamber constitutes a hydraulic reaction mechanism supplied with a reaction oil pressure from a hydraulic reaction force control valve mechanism, which is controlled in accordance with vehicle running conditions. A reaction piston has seal members on its slide surfaces and selectively constrains a relative rotational displacement between input and output shafts of a power steering system. First and second low-pressure chambers are allowed to communicate with a tank through their respective throttles. Also, a low-pressure chamber in the hydraulic reaction force control valve mechanism is connected on the upstream side of the throttle at position midway along a connection passage between the first low-pressure chamber and the tank. With this arrangement, the pressure in the hydraulic reaction chamber can be set substantially equal to or higher than the internal pressure in the first low-pressure chamber at any instant limiting the directions of the pressures acting on the seal members of the reaction piston to a predetermined direction constantly.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种液压反作用转向力控制装置,以通过改善密封环之前和之后的腔室的油通道中的节流作用来改善用于防止液压从液压反应室泄漏的密封环的密封性能,以防止压力反转 在密封环之前和之后的腔室之间。 这消除了由于从液压反应室的泄漏引起的转向操作期间反应油压暂时不足而发生的不连续现象。 液压反应室构成由液压反作用力控制阀机构供给的反作用油压的液压反应机构,其根据车辆行驶状况进行控制。 反应活塞在其滑动表面上具有密封构件,并且选择性地约束动力转向系统的输入和输出轴之间的相对旋转位移。 允许第一和第二低压室通过它们各自的节流阀与罐连通。 此外,液压反作用力控制阀机构中的低压室在第一低压室与油箱之间的连接通路中途位于节流阀的上游侧。 通过这种布置,液压反应室中的压力可以在任何时刻将作用在反应活塞的密封构件上的压力的方向限制在一个等于或等于第一低压室内的压力 预定方向不断。

    Rack and pinion steering apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Rack and pinion steering apparatus 失效
    齿条转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US4709591A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US861743

    申请日:1986-05-07

    IPC分类号: B62D3/12 F16H19/04

    摘要: A rack-and-pinion steering apparatus of center-takeoff type is disclosed in which track rods are connected to an intermediate portion of a rack shaft. A stop member is secured to the rack shaft for limiting the axial movement of the rack shaft by abutment against a housing. A resilient member is mounted on a part of these contacting surfaces so that the resilient member initially contacts either component to absorb impact before a contact occurs between metals, thus assuring the stroke limiting function while reducing the generation of percussion sounds.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种中心型的齿轮齿条转向装置,其中履带杆连接到齿条轴的中间部分。 止动构件被固定到齿条轴,用于通过抵靠壳体来限制齿条轴的轴向运动。 弹性构件安装在这些接触表面的一部分上,使得弹性构件最初接触任一组件以在金属之间发生接触之前吸收冲击,从而确保冲程限制功能同时减少敲击声的产生。

    Video display unit
    7.
    发明申请
    Video display unit 审中-公开
    视频显示单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050117058A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10992886

    申请日:2004-11-19

    申请人: Ikuo Nomura

    发明人: Ikuo Nomura

    IPC分类号: H04N3/27 H04N5/68

    CPC分类号: H04N3/27 H04N5/68 H04N7/012

    摘要: It is an object of the invention to provide a video display unit capable of displaying an interlaced video signal or a progressive video signal on a CRT without adding a circuit such as a converter and the like which are conventionally needed. A horizontal deflecting circuit has two S-shaped capacitors and two resonance capacitors, and two voltages each having a deferent level are supplied to a FBT. When a CPU decides a scan mode of a video signal to be displayed, it implements an on or off control relative to three transistors so as to switch the voltage to be supplied to the S-shaped capacitors, the resonance capacitors and the FBT to the voltage corresponding to the decided scan mode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够在CRT上显示隔行扫描视频信号或逐行视频信号的视频显示单元,而不需要常规地需要诸如转换器等的电路。 水平偏转电路具有两个S形电容器和两个谐振电容器,并且每个具有不同电平的两个电压被提供给FBT。 当CPU决定要显示的视频信号的扫描模式时,它相对于三个晶体管实现开或关控制,以将要提供给S形电容器,谐振电容器和FBT的电压切换到 电压对应于决定的扫描模式。