摘要:
An electrostatic image developing toner wherein in the dynamic viscoelasticity of the toner, the lowest temperature at which the value of the storage elastic modulus (G′) of the toner coincides with the value of the loss elastic modulus (G″) of the toner obtained under a frequency of 6.28 rad/second in a temperature dispersion measurement at a temperature of at least 0° C. is in the range of from 60 to 75° C., or the weight average molecular weight of the toner obtained by a GPC measurement is in the range of from 20,000 to 65,000 and the peak area that the molecular weight of the toner obtained by the GPC measurement is not larger than 1,000 is 3.0% or lower. The toner is excellent in the document offset property, the bending resistance of the fixed image, the releasing property of the fixing sheet, and transparency of as optically projected image, has charging uniformity and a high stability, gives no fog and toner scattering, and can form images of excellent quality.
摘要:
An electrostatic-charged image developing toner containing a binder resin and a coloring agent, which is excellent in the fixing characteristics, has high charging uniformity and stability, and gives excellent images, wherein the crosslinking molecular weight Mc of the toner obtained by a temperature dispersion measurement in the dynamic viscoelasticity of the toner is from about 1.6.times.10.sup.4 to 3.5.times.10.sup.6, or the crosslinking density Me thereof is from about 1.6.times.10.sup.-8 to 3.5.times.10.sup.-6 /Kmol.
摘要:
The invention relates to a toner for developing an electrostatic latent image, a process for producing the same, a developer for an electrostatic latent image, and a process for forming an image, and the toner contains a binder resin and a coloring agent and has a molecular weight between crosslinking points Mc obtained by a measurement of temperature dispersion on dynamic viscoelasticity of from 3.6×106 to 7.5×108, and the molecular weight between crosslinking points Mc and a crosslinking density Me satisfying the relationship 14.0≦Log10(Mc/Me)≦16.5.
摘要:
A toner for developing an electrostatic image excellent in fixing property and particularly in light transmissibility and coloring property and satisfying high image quality and high reliability, and a process for producing the same, as well as a developer for an electrostatic image and a process for forming an image are provided. The toner for developing an electrostatic image contains at least a resin component and colorant particles, and the colorant particles exhibit a dispersion state inside the toner observed by a transmission electron microscope. The dispersion state satisfies two conditions, where (1) the colorant particles have a dispersion average particle diameter of 100 nm or less, and (2) the colorant particles have a content of coarse particles of a diameter of 400 nm or more 5% by number or less of the total of the colorant particles.
摘要:
It is to provide a toner for developing static charge and a process for producing the same that is excellent in peelability of the fixing sheet, adhesion of the fixed image, bending resistance of the fixed image, Dispersibility of the releasing agent in the toner and transparency on an OHP sheet, and can provide a high quality fixed image, as well as a developer and a process for forming an image. It relates to a toner for developing electrostatic charge of the invention including a coloring agent and a binder resin and a process for producing the same, wherein the relaxation modulus of elasticity G(t) at a relaxation time t=10.times.Dt (wherein Dt represents a heating time on fixing) obtained from measurement of dynamic viscoelasticity is adjusted to a range of from 2.0.times.10.sup.2 to 3.0.times.10.sup.3 Pa, or the relaxation modulus of elasticity G(t=0.01) at a relaxation time of 0.01 sec obtained from measurement of dynamic viscoelasticity is adjusted to a range of from 2.0.times.10.sup.2 to 3.0.times.10.sup.4 Pa, and the ratio G(r) (G(t=0.01)/G(t=0.1)) of the relaxation modulus of elasticity G(t=0.01) to a relaxation modulus of elasticity G(t=0.1) at a relaxation time of 0.1 sec is adjusted to a range of from 1.0 to 18.0, as well as a developer and a process for forming an image using the developer.
摘要:
It is to easily form a fixed image, especially a full color image, that exhibits a small difference in gloss depending on the fixing conditions of the toner, is excellent in smoothness, exhibits small unevenness of gloss, and has high image quality and high reliability. A toner for developing a static image to be fixed by heat on a fixing substrate, wherein a fixed image has a gloss Gm of about 20% or more, and a maximum value of a degree of change Gs of the gloss per 1° C. of a difference of a surface temperature within a range of about from 140 to 170° C. of a fixing member as a heating and fixing unit is 1.8% or less per 1° C.; and a developer for a static image and a process for producing an image using the toner are provided.
摘要:
There is provided a toner for the development of an electrostatic image having a complex viscosity &eegr;* of from 3.0×102 to 1.2×103 Pas at 160° C. and a loss tangent tan &dgr; of from 0.60 to 1.60 as determined by temperature dispersion measurement method by sinusoidal oscillation method, a method for manufacturing the toner by a coaggregation fusion composite method, developer, and an image forming method.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of preparing a toner for electrostatic charge image development comprising the steps of a liquid mixture preparation process for preparing a liquid mixture by mixing at least a resin particle dispersion prepared by dispersing resin particles in a solution including a dispersing agent having a polarity, and a coloring agent particle dispersion prepared by dispersing coloring agent particles in a solution including a dispersing agent having a polarity, an aggregated particle dispersion preparation process for preparing an aggregated particle dispersion by forming aggregated particles in the liquid mixture, and a fusion process for fusing the aggregated particles by heating, wherein the first dispersing agent and the second dispersing agent have the same polarity, a toner for electrostatic charge image development obtained by the method, an electrostatic charge image developer containing the toner and a carrier for electrophotography, and an image forming method comprising the steps of a process for forming an electrostatic latent image on an electrostatic latent image carrying member, a process for forming a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image by a developer layer on a developing carrying member, and a transfer process for transferring the toner image onto a transferring member.
摘要:
According to the present invention, the method for producing toner for developing an image of electrostatic charge comprises the steps of producing a dispersion liquid of flocculated particles by forming the flocculated particles in a dispersion liquid comprising at least dispersed resin particles, forming combined particles by dispersing a liquid dispersion comprising dispersed fine resin particles into the dispersion liquid of flocculated particles so that the fine resin particles adhere to the flocculated particles and forming toner particles by fusing the combined particles by heating, wherein the molecular weight distribution curve of the resin in the toner particles by a gel permeation chromatography has at least two peaks or shoulders. According to the present invention, it is possible to produce toner for developing an image of electrostatic charge which is particularly superior in chargeability and the stability of the chargeability.
摘要:
Disclosed is toner for developing an electrostatic image, which toner has a volume average particle size distribution index (GSDv) of 1.3 or less, and a ratio of the volume average particle size distribution index (GSDv) to a number average particle size distribution index (GSDp), i.e., (GSDv/GSDp), of 0.95 or more. A method suited for producing the toner for developing an electrostatic image comprises the steps of producing a dispersion liquid of flocculated particles by forming the flocculated particles in a dispersion liquid containing at least resin particles dispersed therein, forming adhered particles by admixing a liquid dispersion comprising fine particles dispersed therein with the dispersion liquid comprising the flocculated particles so that the fine particles adhere to the flocculated particles, and forming toner particles by fusing the adhered particles upon heating. This method for producing the toner for developing an electrostatic image provides the toner excellent in chargeability and having a long life.