Shorted microstrip antenna with multiple ground planes
    1.
    发明授权
    Shorted microstrip antenna with multiple ground planes 失效
    具有多个接地层的短路微带天线

    公开(公告)号:US4791423A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-13

    申请号:US937495

    申请日:1986-12-03

    IPC分类号: H01Q9/04 H01Q1/38

    CPC分类号: H01Q9/0421 H01Q9/04

    摘要: A low and broadband shorted microstrip antenna is disclosed which is mainly applicable to a mobile body in a mobile communication system. A first grounding conductive sheet which faces a radiating conductive sheet is provided at both ends thereof with a second and a third grounding conductive sheets which are perpendicular to the first grounding conductive sheet, whereby a beam tilt characteristic of the antenna is improved. The passive element and a conductive stub are disposed atop the grounding conductive sheet. The passive element and the conductive stub face the radiating conductive element and serve to improve the impedance matching parameter of the microstrip antenna.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种低和宽带短路微带天线,其主要适用于移动通信系统中的移动体。 面向辐射导电片的第一接地导电片在其两端设置有与第一接地导电片垂直的第二和第三接地导电片,从而提高了天线的光束倾斜特性。 无源元件和导电短截线被布置在接地导电片的顶部。 无源元件和导电短截线面对辐射导电元件,用于改善微带天线的阻抗匹配参数。

    Phase shifting device with rotatable cylindrical case having driver
means on the end walls
    2.
    发明授权
    Phase shifting device with rotatable cylindrical case having driver means on the end walls 失效
    具有可旋转圆柱形壳体的相移装置在端壁上具有驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5877660A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US898459

    申请日:1997-07-24

    CPC分类号: H01P1/18 H01P1/165 H01Q3/32

    摘要: Input is applied to a two-partition circuit that substantially equally distributes input power into two partitions having a phase difference of 90.degree., and the thus-distributed output is applied to a first driver that generates circularly polarized wave. The two outputs of the second driver, in which the circularly polarized waves generated from the first driver are coupled, are combined in a combining circuit. The end portion of the opening of the sealed case incorporating the first driver fits together with the end portion of the opening of the sealed case incorporating the second driver such that the two sealed cases together with the first and second drivers may rotate relative to each other around their cylindrical axis. The phase difference between the input of the two-partition circuit and the output of the combining circuit changes according to the relative angle of rotation around the cylindrical axis between first and second drivers.

    摘要翻译: 输入被施加到基本上将输入功率均等地分配到具有90°的相位差的两个分区中的双分区电路,并且这样分布的输出被施加到产生圆偏振波的第一驱动器。 第二驱动器的从第一驱动器产生的圆偏振波耦合的两个输出在组合电路中组合。 包含第一驱动器的密封壳体的开口的端部与包含第二驱动器的密封壳体的开口的端部配合在一起,使得两个密封的壳体与第一和第二驱动器一起可以相对于彼此旋转 围绕其圆柱轴。 双分区电路的输入和组合电路的输出之间的相位差根据第一和第二驱动器之间的圆柱轴线周围的相对旋转角度而变化。

    Booster system
    3.
    发明授权
    Booster system 失效
    增压系统

    公开(公告)号:US5963847A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US860373

    申请日:1997-06-25

    IPC分类号: H04B7/155 H04B7/14

    摘要: A booster system for transmitting a received wave after amplifying it comprises a receiving antenna section, a carrier combining section, a transmitting section, a transmitting antenna section and a parameter control section. The carrier combining section multiplies a canceling signal by a cancel parameter to obtain a replica signal, then combines it with a received signal in at least one of the radio frequency band, the intermediate frequency band and the base band, and derives a combined base band signal from the combined signal. The transmitting section generates a send signal and a canceling signal by using a signal demodulated through the demodulation of the combined base band signal. Based on the combined base band signal and the canceling signal, the parameter control section determines a canceling parameter such that the power of the combined base band signal is reduced, the parameter being provided to the carrier combining section.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03143 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月25日 102(e)日期1996年6月25日PCT 1996年10月28日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 15991号公报 日期1997年5月1日用于在放大后发送接收波的增强系统包括接收天线部分,载波组合部分,发射部分,发射天线部分和参数控制部分。 载波组合部分将取消信号乘以消除参数以获得复制信号,然后将其与无线电频带,中频带和基带中的至少一个中的接收信号相组合,并导出组合基带 来自组合信号的信号。 发送部分通过使用通过对组合基带信号的解调解调的信号来产生发送信号和消除信号。 基于组合基带信号和消除信号,参数控制部分确定消除参数,使得组合的基带信号的功率减小,该参数被提供给载波组合部分。

    Adaptive array antenna
    4.
    发明授权
    Adaptive array antenna 有权
    自适应阵列天线

    公开(公告)号:US06336033B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09171297

    申请日:1998-10-16

    IPC分类号: H04B140

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/2605

    摘要: The outputs of antenna elements 111 to 11M of a wide directional pattern 12 are distributed by a distributor 13 to respective channel parts 141 to 14N, and in each channel part 14i (i=1, 2, . . . , N), its connection points 311 to 31M to the distributor 14 are divided in groups of P=4; four connecting ends of the respective groups are connected via level-phase regulators 231to 234 to combiners 221 to 22L (L=M/P), then the combined outputs therefrom are applied to receivers 151 to 15L, and the outputs therefrom are combined after being applied to regulators 161 to 16L which are adaptively controlled. In the channel part 141, coefficients W1 to W4 are set in regulators 231 to 234 to obtain a subarray directional pattern 24 and a combined directional pattern 19 is controlled within the range of the subarray directional pattern, and in another channel part coefficients W5 to W8 are set in the regulators 231 to 234 to obtain a subarray directional pattern 26; by setting the regulators 231 to 234 of each channel part, a wide area is covered as a whole.

    摘要翻译: 宽方向图12的天线元件111至11M的输出由分配器13分配到相应的通道部分141至14N,并且在每个通道部分14i(i = 1,2,...,N)中,其连接 到分配器14的点311到31M被分成P = 4的组; 各组的四个连接端通过电平相位调节器231至234连接到组合器221至22L(L = M / P),然后将其组合输出施加到接收器151至15L,并将其输出在 适用于自适应控制的调节器161至16L。 在通道部分141中,将系数W1至W4设置在调节器231至234中以获得子阵列方向图24,并且将组合方向图19控制在子阵列方向图的范围内,并且在另一个通道部分系数W5至W8 设置在调节器231至234中以获得子阵列方向图26; 通过设置每个通道部分的调节器231至234,整个区域被覆盖。

    Multibeam antenna devices
    5.
    发明授权
    Multibeam antenna devices 失效
    多波束天线设备

    公开(公告)号:US5686926A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-11

    申请号:US712196

    申请日:1996-09-11

    IPC分类号: H01Q25/00 H01Q3/02

    CPC分类号: H01Q25/00

    摘要: Two beams with equiangular spacing are formed at a single antenna face, and multiple beams are generated by combining a plurality of such faces. This makes it possible to reduce the size of an antenna device and to decrease the wind load sustained by an antenna, whereby it becomes possible to mount many antennas on a single supporting structure and to achieve substantial weight reduction of a supporting structure.

    摘要翻译: 在单个天线面上形成具有等角度间隔的两个光束,并且通过组合多个这样的面来产生多个光束。 这使得可以减小天线装置的尺寸并降低天线所承受的风荷载,从而可以将许多天线安装在单个支撑结构上,并且能够实现支撑结构的显着重量减轻。