公开(公告)号：USRE34238E

公开(公告)日：1993-05-04

申请号：US420008

申请日：1989-10-10

申请人： Zdenek Gabrlik ,  John M. Morris ,  Timothy L. Oliphant ,  Charles J. Green ,  Nelson O. Phillips

发明人： Zdenek Gabrlik ,  John M. Morris ,  Timothy L. Oliphant ,  Charles J. Green ,  Nelson O. Phillips

IPC分类号： B60K15/035 ,  B60K15/04 ,  B65D55/16

CPC分类号： B60K15/035 ,  B60K15/0406 ,  B65D55/165 ,  B60K2015/03547 ,  Y10T137/1804

摘要： A valve plug (22, 22a, 22b) is biased inwardly by a spring (78, 78a, 78b) to close an opening (6, 6a, 6b) in a tank. A stem (32, 32a, 32b) extends axially inwardly from the plug (22, 22a, 22b). The stem (32, 32a, 32b) has an inner portion (36, 36a, 36b) which is mechanically interlocked with an outer portion (52, 52a, 52b) to directly transmit axial forces created by the spring (78, 78a, 78b). Fusible material (66, 66a, 66b) holds the stem portions (36, 36a, 36b, 52, 52a, 52b) in an interlocking position but carries only relatively small loads. The plug (22, 22a, 22b) and stem (32, 32a, 32b) move against the force of the spring (78, 78a, 78b) to relieve pressure. At elevated temperatures, the fusible material (66, 66a, 66b) melts to allow the stem portions (36, 36a, 36b, 52, 52a, 52b) to separate and the plug (22, 22a, 22b) and outer stem portion (52, 52a, 52b) to move away from the opening (6, 6a, 6b).

公开(公告)号：US4732188A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-22

申请号：US062554

申请日：1987-06-15

申请人： Zdenek Gabrlik ,  John M. Morris ,  Nelson O. Phillips ,  Timothy L. Oliphant

发明人： Zdenek Gabrlik ,  John M. Morris ,  Nelson O. Phillips ,  Timothy L. Oliphant

IPC分类号： B60K15/035 ,  B60K15/04 ,  B65D55/16 ,  F16K13/04

CPC分类号： B65D55/165 ,  B60K15/035 ,  B60K15/0406 ,  B60K2015/03547 ,  Y10T137/1804 ,  Y10T137/7931

摘要： A valve plug (22, 22a, 22b) is biased inwardly by a spring (78, 78a, 78b) to close an opening (6, 6a, 6b) in a tank. A stem (32, 32a, 32b) extends axially inwardly from the plug (22, 22a, 22b). The stem (32, 32a, 32b) has an inner portion (36, 36a, 36b) which is mechanically interlocked with an outer portion (52, 52a, 52b) to directly transmit axial forces created by the spring (78, 78a, 78b). Fusible material (66, 66a, 66b) holds the stem portions (36, 36a, 36b, 52, 52a, 52b) in an interlocking position but carries only relatively small loads. The plug (22, 22a, 22b) and stem (32, 32a, 32b) move against the force of the spring (78, 78a, 78b) to relieve pressure. At elevated temperatures, the fusible material (66, 66a, 66b) melts to allow the stem portions (36, 36a, 36b, 52, 52a, 52b) to separate and the plug (22, 22a, 22b) and outer stem portion (52, 52a, 52b) to move away from the opening (6, 6a, 6b).

摘要翻译： 阀塞（22,22a，22b）被弹簧（78,78a，78b）向内偏压以封闭箱体中的开口（6,6a，6b）。 杆（32,32a，32b）从插头（22,22a，22b）轴向向内延伸。 杆（32,32a，32b）具有与外部部分（52,52a，52b）机械地互锁的内部部分（36,36a，36b），以直接传递由弹簧（78,78a，78b）产生的轴向力 ）。 可熔材料（66,66a，66b）将杆部（36,36a，36b，52,52a，52b）保持在互锁位置，但仅承载相对较小的载荷。 插塞（22,22a，22b）和杆（32,32a，32b）抵抗弹簧（78,78a，78b）的作用力移动以减轻压力。 在升高的温度下，可熔材料（66,66a，66b）熔化以允许茎部分（36,36a，36b，52,52a，52b）分离并且插头（22,22a，22b）和外部茎部分 52,52a，52b）离开开口（6,6a，6b）。