PRIVACY-PRESERVING INTERPRETABLE SKILL LEARNING FOR HEALTHCARE DECISION MAKING

    公开(公告)号:US20240266049A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18425715

    申请日:2024-01-29

    IPC分类号: G16H50/20 G16H40/20

    CPC分类号: G16H50/20 G16H40/20

    摘要: Methods and systems for training a healthcare treatment machine learning model include aggregating local weights from a set of clients to update a set of global weights for an imitation-based skill learning model. A set of local prototype vectors are clustered from the plurality of clients to generate clusters. Representative vectors are selected for the clusters as a set of global prototypes. Client-specific prototype vectors are determined for the clients based on the representative vectors. The updated set of global weights and the client-specific prototype vectors are distributed to the clients.

    SKILL DISCOVERY FOR IMITATION LEARNING
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240062070A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-22

    申请号:US18450799

    申请日:2023-08-16

    IPC分类号: G06N3/092 G06N3/045

    CPC分类号: G06N3/092 G06N3/045

    摘要: Methods and systems for training a model include performing skill discovery, using a set of demonstrations that includes known-good demonstrations and noisy demonstrations, to generate a set of skills. A unidirectional skill embedding model is trained in a first training while parameters of a skill matching model and low-level policies that relate skills to actions are held constant. The unidirectional skill embedding model, the skill matching model, and the low-level policies are trained together in an end-to-end fashion in a second training.

    DYNAMIC CAUSAL DISCOVERY IN IMITATION LEARNING

    公开(公告)号:US20240046127A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18471558

    申请日:2023-09-21

    IPC分类号: G06N7/01

    CPC分类号: G06N7/01 G06N20/00

    摘要: A method for learning a self-explainable imitator by discovering causal relationships between states and actions is presented. The method includes obtaining, via an acquisition component, demonstrations of a target task from experts for training a model to generate a learned policy, training the model, via a learning component, the learning component computing actions to be taken with respect to states, generating, via a dynamic causal discovery component, dynamic causal graphs for each environment state, encoding, via a causal encoding component, discovered causal relationships by updating state variable embeddings, and outputting, via an output component, the learned policy including trajectories similar to the demonstrations from the experts.

    META IMITATION LEARNING WITH STRUCTURED SKILL DISCOVERY

    公开(公告)号:US20240046092A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18484816

    申请日:2023-10-11

    IPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06N20/00

    CPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06N20/00

    摘要: A method for acquiring skills through imitation learning by employing a meta imitation learning framework with structured skill discovery (MILD) is presented. The method includes learning behaviors or tasks, by an agent, from demonstrations: by learning to decompose the demonstrations into segments, via a segmentation component, the segments corresponding to skills that are transferrable across different tasks, learning relationships between the skills that are transferrable across the different tasks, employing, via a graph generator, a graph neural network for learning implicit structures of the skills from the demonstrations to define structured skills, and generating policies from the structured skills to allow the agent to acquire the structured skills for application to one or more target tasks.

    MEDICAL EVENT PREDICTION USING A PERSONALIZED DUAL-CHANNEL COMBINER NETWORK

    公开(公告)号:US20240006070A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18370062

    申请日:2023-09-19

    摘要: Systems and methods for predicting an occurrence of a medical event for a patient using a trained neural network. Historical patient data is preprocessed to generate normalized training samples, and the normalized training samples are sent to a personalized deep convolutional neural network for model pretraining and updating of model parameters. The pretrained model is stored in a remote server for utilization by a local machine for personalization during a preparation time period for a medical treatment. A normalized finetuning set is generated as output, and the model parameters are iteratively finetuned. A personal prediction score for future medical events is generated, and an operation of a medical treatment device is controlled responsive to the prediction score.

    SUPERCLASS-CONDITIONAL GAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODEL FOR PERSONALIZED PREDICTION ON DIALYSIS EVENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20240005156A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18370140

    申请日:2023-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06N7/01

    CPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06N7/01

    摘要: A computer-implemented method for model building is provided. The method includes receiving a training set of medical records and model hyperparameters. The method further includes initializing an encoder as a Dual-Channel Combiner Network (DCNN) and initialize distribution related parameters. The method also includes performing, by a hardware processor, a forward computation to (1) the DCNN to obtain the embeddings of the medical records, and (2) the distribution related parameters to obtain class probabilities. The method additionally includes checking by a convergence evaluator if the iterative optimization has converged. The method further includes performing model personalization responsive to model convergence by encoding the support data of a new patient and using the embeddings and event subtype labels to train a personalized classifier.

    SUPERCLASS-CONDITIONAL GAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODEL FOR PERSONALIZED PREDICTION ON DIALYSIS EVENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20240005155A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18370129

    申请日:2023-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06N7/01

    CPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06N7/01

    摘要: A computer-implemented method for model building is provided. The method includes receiving a training set of medical records and model hyperparameters. The method further includes initializing an encoder as a Dual-Channel Combiner Network (DCNN) and initialize distribution related parameters. The method also includes performing, by a hardware processor, a forward computation to (1) the DCNN to obtain the embeddings of the medical records, and (2) the distribution related parameters to obtain class probabilities. The method additionally includes checking by a convergence evaluator if the iterative optimization has converged. The method further includes performing model personalization responsive to model convergence by encoding the support data of a new patient and using the embeddings and event subtype labels to train a personalized classifier.