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公开(公告)号：US09291121B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14073032
申请日：2013-11-06
申请人： Shingo Mori , Tomoaki Matsubara , Ryosuke Fujiki
发明人： Shingo Mori , Tomoaki Matsubara , Ryosuke Fujiki
CPC分类号： F02F11/002 , F02F11/00 , F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0868 , F16J2015/0875
摘要： A cylinder head gasket includes a plurality of seal plates 1 to 4 so that a combustion gas that leaks through a gap between the respective seal plates is reliably sealed. The cylinder head gasket includes the plurality of seal plates 1 to 4, which are held between a cylinder head and a cylinder block having a cylinder bore. The plurality of seal plates 1 to 4 are adhered to each other in a circumferentially continuous manner around combustion chamber holes 1a to 4a, and the combustion gas that leaks through the gap between the respective seal plates is reliably sealed within an adhered portion 5 of the respective seal plates.
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公开(公告)号：US08117835B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12150195
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人： Shingo Mori
发明人： Shingo Mori
IPC分类号： F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F01N13/1827 , F01N2260/20 , F16J2015/0856 , F16J2015/0862
摘要： A gasket resistant to vibration and noise generation is interposed between a cylinder head and an exhaust manifold of an engine. The gasket includes a gasket main body interposed between a cylinder head and an exhaust manifold of an engine, a base plate affixed to the gasket main body and having a heat shielding portion integral with a base portion and extending to a side of the exhaust manifold, and a reinforcement plate fixed to the heat shielding portion, in which the reinforcement plate is not present at a region of the base portion in contact with the gasket main body, and a reinforcement rib is formed at the region of the base portion in contact with the reinforcement plate and a region of the heat shielding portion in contact with the reinforcement. The base portion is provided with a projected portion projected into a path of introducing secondary air from a side wall of the cylinder head to an exhaust port.
摘要翻译： 在发动机的气缸盖和排气歧管之间插入有抵抗振动和噪声产生的垫圈。 垫片包括插入在发动机的气缸盖和排气歧管之间的衬垫主体，固定到衬垫主体的基板，并且具有与基部一体并延伸到排气歧管一侧的热屏蔽部分， 以及固定到所述热屏蔽部分的加强板，其中所述加强板不存在于与所述垫片主体接触的所述基部的区域处，并且在所述基部的与所述基部的接触的区域处形成加强肋 加强板和与加强件接触的热屏蔽部分的区域。 基部设有突出部，突出部将二次空气从气缸盖的侧壁引入排气口。
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3.发明授权Metal gasket with seal members at an area between a main seal portion and a sub-seal portion 失效在主密封部分和副密封部分之间的区域处具有密封构件的金属垫圈
公开(公告)号：US5895056A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US814014
申请日：1997-03-10
CPC分类号： F02F11/002 , F16J15/062 , F16J15/064 , F16J15/0825 , F02B2275/18 , F16J2015/0837 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0856
摘要： This metal gasket has firmly secured to the intermediate plate through the mounting metal plates the seal members for sealing stepped portions that occur between the cylinder block and the chain case. The metal gasket comprises elastic metal plates formed with notched portions opening to the chain passage opening and an intermediate plate formed with sealing slots, mounting holes and positioning holes. The seal members are installed in the sealing slots of the intermediate plate to seal the stepped portions between the main seal portion and the sub-seal portions. The mounting metal plates attached to the seal members are provided with engagement portions. The engagement portions are folded to hold the edges of the mounting holes to secure the mounting metal plates to the intermediate plate and position the seal members in the sealing slots. Alternatively, the intermediate plates are formed with slots in which to install the seal members, and the elastic metal plates and the intermediate plates are formed with notched portions in areas where the seal members are located. The metal plates securely attached to the seal members are folded to hold the mounting portions of the intermediate plates.
摘要翻译： 该金属垫圈通过安装金属板牢固地固定在中间板上，密封件用于密封在气缸体和链箱之间发生的阶梯部分。 该金属垫片包括弹性金属板，该金属板形成有通向链条通道开口的切口部分，以及形成有密封槽，安装孔和定位孔的中间板。 密封构件安装在中间板的密封槽中，以密封主密封部分和副密封部分之间的阶梯部分。 附接到密封构件的安装金属板设置有接合部。 接合部被折叠以保持安装孔的边缘，以将安装金属板固定到中间板，并将密封构件定位在密封槽中。 或者，中间板形成有用于安装密封构件的槽，并且弹性金属板和中间板在密封构件所在的区域中形成有切口部分。 牢固地附接到密封构件的金属板被折叠以保持中间板的安装部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5348315A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US913657
申请日：1992-07-16
IPC分类号： F16J15/08
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/0837 , F16J2015/0843 , F16J2015/085
摘要： The metallic gasket consists of a first elastic metallic plate having beads and folded portions and a second elastic metallic plate having beads, laminated on each other. The folded portions are formed by bending the plate alone the circumferences of cylinder bore holes, and the beads are formed on the portions of the plate spaced from the circumferences of the cylinder bore holes at a predetermined distance in the radially outward direction thereof, whereby double annular seal portions are formed. The projecting portions of the beads on the second elastic metallic plate are fitted in or brought into contact with the recessed portions or projecting portions of the beads on the first elastic metallic plate. The spring constant of the gasket becomes equal to the sum of those of the two plates, and this enables the stress carried by the plates to be lessened, and the durability of the gasket to be improved. It is also possible to reduce the width of the parts of the beads which are between the cylinder bore holes and use such a gasket suitably for an engine in which the distance between cylinder bores is small.
摘要翻译： 金属垫圈由具有珠和折叠部分的第一弹性金属板和具有彼此层叠的具有珠的第二弹性金属板组成。 折叠部分通过单独弯曲气缸孔的圆周而形成，并且，珠形成在板的与气缸孔的周向间隔开的部分上，沿其径向向外的方向以预定的距离，由此双重 形成环形密封部。 第二弹性金属板上的珠的突出部分嵌入或与第一弹性金属板上的珠的凹部或突出部接触。 垫圈的弹簧常数等于两个板的弹簧常数，这样可以减小由板承受的应力，提高垫圈的耐久性。 也可以减小气缸孔之间的气缸部分的宽度，并适用于气缸孔之间的距离较小的发动机。
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公开(公告)号：US5294135A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US937093
申请日：1992-08-31
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/0843 , F16J2015/0856 , Y10T29/49297
摘要： This invention provides a metal gasket and its production method which prevents damage to folded portions by fold-machining and damage to metal materials after fastening, and expands the range of selection of materials for elastic metal plates, by reducing the thickness of a predetermined region of a elastic metal plate at which folded portions are to be formed. The thickness of the folded portion of the elastic metal plate is reduced from the folding side in an inner region of folded base portions and in regions in which folded free ends are positioned. Bend-machining is made gently at the folded base portions subjected to fold-bend machining, and the folded base portions each have a gap there-inside. The folded free ends do not come into contact with the elastic metal plate due to recessed surfaces. Accordingly, cracks and wrinkles do not occur at the folded base portions, and the folded free ends do not leave friction traces on the elastic metal plate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种金属垫片及其制造方法，其通过在紧固后对金属材料进行折叠加工和损坏来防止对折叠部的损伤，并且通过减小弹性金属板的预定区域的厚度来扩大弹性金属板材料的选择范围 弹性金属板，其上将形成折叠部分。 弹性金属板的折叠部分的厚度在折叠的基部的内部区域和折叠的自由端定位的区域中从折叠侧减小。 在进行折弯加工的折叠基部上轻轻地弯曲加工，并且折叠的基部各自在其内部具有间隙。 折叠的自由端由于凹陷的表面而不与弹性金属板接触。 因此，折叠的基部不会发生裂纹和褶皱，折叠的自由端不会在弹性金属板上留下摩擦痕迹。
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公开(公告)号：US4964293A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US328270
申请日：1989-03-24
CPC分类号： F16J15/0818 , C21D7/02 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0856 , Y10T29/49863
摘要： This invention discloses the method of manufacturing metallic gaskets which are properly prestressed by a load which is determined according to a stress calculation. In the process of applying prestresses to the gaskets, a die formed to a thickness smaller than the thickness of the metallic gasket material--which has a bead portion and is coated with resin such as a fluoroelastomer--is placed close to and surrounding the outer circumference of the metallic gasket material or inside the holes formed in the metallic gasket material. Then, the tension side of the bead portion of the metallic gasket material is prestressed by a stress greater than a specified stress that will occur when the metallic gasket is used.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种通过根据应力计算确定的负载适当预应力的金属垫圈的制造方法。 在将预应力施加到垫圈的过程中，形成厚度小于具有胎圈部分并且涂覆有诸如含氟弹性体的树脂的金属衬垫材料的厚度的模具放置在靠近并围绕外周的位置 的金属衬垫材料或形成在金属衬垫材料中的孔内。 然后，金属垫圈材料的胎圈部分的张力侧受到大于使用金属垫圈时将发生的特定应力的应力的预应力。
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公开(公告)号：US08714564B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13877394
申请日：2011-07-29
申请人： Tomoyoshi Ogaeri , Shigeo Kiyoi , Masaki Chiba , Kazuya Yoshijima
发明人： Tomoyoshi Ogaeri , Shigeo Kiyoi , Masaki Chiba , Kazuya Yoshijima
IPC分类号： F02F11/00
CPC分类号： F02F11/002 , F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/0843 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0868
摘要： A cylinder head gasket 1 has gasket base plates 4 and 5 including: combustion chamber holes 7; a water hole 9 formed in a manner adjusted to the position of a cooling liquid path 3b formed in a cylinder block; and full beads 4a and 5a surrounding the combustion chamber holes.Neighboring full beads are formed at locations distant from each other. Furthermore, two coupling beads 4b and 5b are provided at locations having disposed therebetween a centerline connecting the centers of the neighboring combustion chamber holes, and the two coupling beads 4b and 5b branch out from one full bead and join the other full bead and protrude in the same direction as the full beads.The water hole is disposed outside an area surrounded by the full beads and the coupling beads.
摘要翻译： 气缸盖垫片1具有垫圈基板4和5，包括：燃烧室孔7; 水孔9，其形成为调节到形成在气缸体中的冷却液通路3b的位置; 以及围绕燃烧室孔的全珠4a和5a。 相邻的整珠形成在彼此远离的位置。 另外，两个耦合珠4b和5b设置在连接相邻的燃烧室孔的中心的中心线的位置处，并且两个耦合珠4b和5b从一个完整的珠分支出并且连接另一个完整的珠并且突出在 与全珠相同的方向。 水孔设置在由完整的珠和耦合珠包围的区域的外部。
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公开(公告)号：US6076833A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US99380
申请日：1998-06-18
申请人： Kazuyuki Geshi
发明人： Kazuyuki Geshi
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/0843 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0862 , F16J2015/0868 , F16J2015/0875
摘要： This metal gasket comprises a pair of beaded metal plates formed of elastic metal plates having beads extending along the circumferences of bore holes, and adapted to seal bore seal portions, and one outer circumferential metal plate formed of an elastic metal plate adapted to seal outer circumferential seal portions other than the bore seal portions. The beaded metal plates and outer circumferential metal plate have different sealing performance, and are adapted to seal the bore seal portions and outer circumferential seal portions respectively, these two types of metal plates being formed out of different materials, whereby the gasket manufacturing cost is reduced. A pair of beaded metal plates are provided with beads extending along the circumferences of the bore holes with the projecting portions thereof opposed to each other. Since the thickness of the single outer circumferential metal plate is set larger than that of each of the beaded metal plate and smaller than a total thickness of the two beaded metal plates, the surface pressure of the bore hole-surrounding regions can be set high.
摘要翻译： 该金属垫圈包括一对由弹性金属板形成的串珠金属板，该金属板具有沿着孔眼的周边延伸的珠，并且适于密封孔密封部分，以及由弹性金属板形成的一个外周金属板，该弹性金属板适于密封外周 密封部分以外的密封部分。 串珠金属板和外周金属板具有不同的密封性能，并且分别适用于密封孔密封部分和外周密封部分，这两种类型的金属板由不同材料形成，从而减少了垫片制造成本 。 一对串珠金属板设置有沿着孔的周边延伸的珠，其凸出部分彼此相对。 由于将单个外周金属板的厚度设定为大于串联金属板的厚度，并且小于两个串联金属板的总厚度，所以可以将钻孔周围区域的表面压力设定得较高。
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公开(公告)号：US6027124A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US989417
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： Kenji Ishida , Yutaka Furuta
发明人： Kenji Ishida , Yutaka Furuta
CPC分类号： F16J15/0831 , F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0875
摘要： A metal gasket in which a thin metal plate for reinforcing the beads of an elastic metal plate is laminated on bead regions only of the elastic metal plate, whereby a stable sealing performance is secured for a long period of time. This metal gasket comprises a thin metal plate provided with beads extending around the circumferences of parallel arranged combustion chamber holes, and an elastic metal plate having combustion chamber holes and extending with a predetermined width and laminated on the portions of the thin metal plate which are around the combustion chamber holes so as to be opposed to valley portions of the beads. The thickness of the thin metal plate is set smaller than that of the elastic metal plate. The thin metal plate is fixed to the elastic metal plate with locking portions formed at the outer circumference of the former engaged with slits formed in the regions of the latter which are on the outer sides of the beads, the thin metal plate being combined with the elastic metal plate at joint portions thereof by spot welding or laser welding.
摘要翻译： 金属垫圈，其中用于增强弹性金属板的珠的薄金属板层压在仅弹性金属板的胎圈区域上，从而长时间确保稳定的密封性能。 该金属垫片包括设置有围绕平行布置的燃烧室孔的周边延伸的珠的薄金属板，以及具有燃烧室孔并且以预定宽度延伸并且层叠在薄金属板周围的部分上的弹性金属板 燃烧室孔与珠的谷部相对。 薄金属板的厚度设定为小于弹性金属板的厚度。 薄金属板固定在弹性金属板上，其中形成在前者的外圆周上的锁定部分与形成在后者的位于珠的外侧的区域形成的狭槽相接合，薄金属板与 通过点焊或激光焊接在其接合部分的弹性金属板。
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公开(公告)号：US5690343A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US707583
申请日：1996-09-05
申请人： Kazukuni Takada , Hiroshi Uemura , Masahiko Miura , Yoshikazu Shinpo , Kazuaki Sugimura , Kazuya Nakata
发明人： Kazukuni Takada , Hiroshi Uemura , Masahiko Miura , Yoshikazu Shinpo , Kazuaki Sugimura , Kazuya Nakata
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0856
摘要： In this metal gasket, the beads formed on an intermediate plate prevent a full compression of bead plates and improve the sealability of the gasket. This metal gasket comprises first and second bead plates having main beads extending along the circumferences of holes, and an intermediate plate interposed between the first and second bead plates. The intermediate plate is provided in the regions thereof which are between the holes and the main bead-contacting portions thereof with beads opposed to the first bead plate, and these beads form compensating portions for the first bead plate. The second bead plate is provided with auxiliary beads having projecting portions engageable with the recessed portions of the beads on the intermediate plate. The compensating portions mentioned above prevent a full compression of the beads on the bead plates when the metal gasket is tightened, and offset the irregularity of the opposed surfaces of a cylinder head and a cylinder block. The auxiliary beads improve the sealability of the second bead plate with respect to the compensating portion-carrying intermediate plate.
摘要翻译： 在该金属垫圈中，形成在中间板上的珠子防止胎圈板的完全压缩并提高垫圈的密封性。 该金属垫片包括具有沿着圆周延伸的主珠粒的第一和第二胎圈板，以及介于第一和第二胎圈板之间的中间板。 中间板设置在其与孔与第一胎圈板相对的胎圈的主胎圈接触部之间的区域中，并且这些胎圈形成用于第一胎圈板的补偿部。 第二胎圈板设置有具有可与中间板上的胎圈的凹部接合的突出部分的辅助珠。 上述补偿部分在金属垫片被紧固时防止胎圈板上的胎圈的完全压缩，并且抵消了气缸盖和气缸体的相对表面的不规则性。 辅助珠改善了第二胎圈板相对于补偿部分承载中间板的密封性。
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