公开(公告)号：US11819047B2

公开(公告)日：2023-11-21

申请号：US17279436

申请日：2020-02-06

申请人： QINGDAO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ,  XINJIANG JIANG NING LIGHT INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

发明人： Changhe Li ,  Mingzheng Liu ,  Yucheng Wang ,  Yanbin Zhang ,  Ji Che ,  Yali Hou ,  Xiaoming Wang ,  Yitian Feng ,  Rong Wang ,  Yiping Feng ,  Huaiyu Wang ,  Zhenming Jia ,  Lei Zhao ,  Guangzhen Miao ,  Runze Li ,  Teng Gao

IPC分类号： A23N5/00

CPC分类号： A23N5/00

摘要： A cam roller type horizontal extrusion cracking system for walnuts, including feeding, cracking and falling devices fixed accordingly on a stand. The feeding device includes a feeding box; an intermittent feeding roller is arranged therein; one side of the roller includes a feeding baffle plate, the other side includes an adjustable feeding scraper blade mechanism; and opposing feeding slots are formed in the roller. The cracking device includes an extrusion box body; movable and fixed tooth-shaped extrusion plates are oppositely mounted therein; one side of the movable plate opposite the fixed includes an extrusion cam; the plates have a plurality of tooth gaps; a walnut passes through the feeding device, falls into a gap between the plates; the cam drives the movable plate to do a periodic reciprocating motion, to synchronously cooperate with the fixed plate to perform extrusion cracking on the walnut.

公开(公告)号：US20230337710A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-26

申请号：US18305573

申请日：2023-04-24

申请人： Mark Brandon Shiflett ,  Ana Rita Colaco Morais

发明人： Mark Brandon Shiflett ,  Ana Rita Colaco Morais

IPC分类号： A23N5/00 ,  A23N17/02 ,  A23N17/00 ,  A23K10/30

CPC分类号： A23N5/00 ,  A23N17/02 ,  A23N17/001 ,  A23K10/30

摘要： The present disclosure provides methods for processing pistachio shells based on cooled, e.g., cryogenic, grinding. In embodiments, such a method comprises grinding raw pistachio shells in a cooled compression milling system, e.g., a cryo-compression milling system, under conditions to provide ground pistachio shells having a D50 particle size in a range of from 10 μm to 600 μm. Animal nutrition products are also provided. In embodiments, an animal nutrition product configured to be ingested by an animal is provided, the animal nutrition product comprising ground pistachio shells having a D50 particle size in a range of from 10 μm to 600 μm.

公开(公告)号：US11771126B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-03

申请号：US16959607

申请日：2019-10-29

申请人： QINGDAO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ,  XINJIANG JIANG NING LIGHT INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

发明人： Changhe Li ,  Mingcun Shi ,  Yiping Feng ,  Yitian Feng ,  Zhenming Jia ,  Leilei Zhao ,  Rong Wang ,  Yucheng Wang ,  Yanbin Zhang ,  Ji Che ,  Runze Li ,  Cai Wang ,  Min Yang ,  Yali Hou

IPC分类号： A23N5/00 ,  B07B1/15

CPC分类号： A23N5/00 ,  B07B1/15

摘要： The present invention discloses a multi-station adaptive walnut shell pre-breaking system, comprising a feeding device and a shell pre-breaking device. The feeding device comprises a feeding box, a single-helix twister and a double-helix twister are disposed in the feeding box, the single-helix twister and the double-helix twister rotate in opposite directions, and an adjustable spring partition is disposed below the single-helix twister and the double-helix twister; the shell pre-breaking device comprises a shell pre-breaking box, a plurality of squeezing stations are provided in the shell pre-breaking box, each of the squeezing stations is provided with a shell pre-breaking assembly, the shell pre-breaking assembly comprises a falling U-shaped plate and a squeezing U-shaped plate, a first end of the falling U-shaped plate is hinged to the shell pre-breaking box, a second end of the falling U-shaped plate is pushed to move by a falling cam, the end of the squeezing U-shaped plate opposite to the first end of the falling U-shaped plate is pushed to move by a squeezing cam, the end of the squeezing U-shaped plate opposite to the second end of the falling U-shaped plate is hinged to the shell pre-breaking box, the squeezing cam is in an outer dwell state when the falling cam moves, and the falling cam is in an outer dwell state when the squeezing cam moves.

公开(公告)号：US09282763B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US14175588

申请日：2014-02-07

申请人： Mohammad Nakhei-Nejad

发明人： Mohammad Nakhei-Nejad

IPC分类号： A23N5/00 ,  A23N5/08 ,  B07B13/05 ,  B02B3/04

CPC分类号： A23N5/08 ,  A23N5/00 ,  B02B3/045 ,  B07B13/05

摘要： An apparatus for removing hulls from nuts includes a rotating drum with protrusions on its surface, a hulling plate and a separator plate. Rotation of the drum causes nuts deposited on an upper surface of the drum surface between the hulling plate and the separator plate to be impinged by the protrusions against the hulling plate, thereby removing the hulls and pushing the hulls through a hulling gap between the hulling plate and the upper surface of the drum, while the hulled nuts pass through a separator gap between the separator plate and the upper surface of the drum, thereby separating the hulled nuts.

摘要翻译： 用于从螺母除去船体的装置包括在其表面上具有突起的旋转滚筒，外壳板和隔板。 滚筒的旋转使得沉积在滚筒表面的上表面之间的螺母在剥离板和分离器板之间被突出部抵靠在外壳板上撞击，从而去除船体并且将船体推到壳体之间的壳体间隙 和滚筒的上表面，而被壳的螺母穿过分离器板和滚筒的上表面之间的分隔件间隙，从而分离出被壳体的螺母。

公开(公告)号：US20140212557A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

申请号：US13751539

申请日：2013-01-28

申请人： Mahlon Treaster

发明人： Mahlon Treaster

IPC分类号： A23N5/00

CPC分类号： A23N5/00

摘要： An apparatus for and method of using the apparatus to crack hard shelled nuts. A pair of hollow cylindrical tubes, each having both a proximal and a distal end with a chamfer at the respective proximal ends may be axially aligned with one another with their proximal ends facing one another. A nut to be cracked may be placed between the proximal ends of the spaced apart hollow cylindrical tubes. A linear compressive force may be applied to the distal ends of the two hollow cylindrical tubes the shell of the nut cracks)i.e., separates the hard shelled nut exterior shell casing from interior nutmeat). The apparatus allows hard shelled nuts like black walnuts, to be cracked with minimal damage, such as fragmentation, of the nutmeat.

摘要翻译： 一种使用该装置裂开硬壳坚果的装置和方法。 一对中空的圆柱形管，其各自具有在相应近端处具有倒角的近端和远端两者可以彼此轴向对准，并且其近端彼此面对。 可以在间隔开的中空圆柱形管的近端之间放置要破裂的螺母。 线性压缩力可以施加到两个中空圆柱形管的远端，螺母的壳体裂开），即将硬壳螺母外壳壳体与内部营养物分离）。 该装置允许像黑胡桃这样的硬壳坚果以最小的损伤破碎，例如肉豆蔻的碎裂。

公开(公告)号：US08201494B1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-19

申请号：US11809763

申请日：2007-06-01

申请人： Basil W. Savage ,  Steven W. Savage

发明人： Basil W. Savage ,  Steven W. Savage

IPC分类号： A23N5/00

CPC分类号： A23N5/00

摘要： A nut cracking apparatus includes a rotatable turret mounted to a frame. An endless conveyor delivers nuts to a pickup point at which nut cracking units engage nuts carried by the endless conveyor. The endless conveyor has a generally horizontal carrying portion for carrying nuts from the hopper to the pickup point.

摘要翻译： 螺母裂解装置包括安装到框架的可旋转转台。 无端输送机将螺母输送到拾取点，螺母裂解装置接合由环形输送机承载的螺母。 环形输送机具有大致水平的承载部分，用于将螺母从料斗运送到拾取点。

公开(公告)号：US07481157B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US11066698

申请日：2005-02-24

申请人： Michael S. Andreasen

发明人： Michael S. Andreasen

IPC分类号： A23N5/00

CPC分类号： A23N5/00

摘要： A nutcracker utilizes a conical member with a textured exterior surface rotatably mounted and centered inside a vertical cylinder with a textured interior surface. The nuts occupy a cracking zone between the textured exterior surface and the textured interior surface. As the conical member rotates, gravity rolls the nuts down in a spiraling path into an increasingly smaller cracking zone until the pressure on the nuts between the textured exterior surface and the textured interior surface causes the shells to crack and the nuts to break into halves and thirds.

摘要翻译： 胡桃夹子利用圆锥形构件，其具有可旋转地安装并具有带纹理内表面的垂直圆柱体内部的带纹理的外表面。 螺母占据纹理外表面和纹理内表面之间的裂缝区域。 当锥形构件旋转时，重力将螺母沿螺旋形路径向下滚动到越来越小的开裂区域中，直到纹理化的外表面和纹理化的内表面之间的螺母上的压力导致壳体破裂并且螺母分成两半， 三分之二。

公开(公告)号：US07377211B1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-27

申请号：US10718378

申请日：2003-11-19

申请人： Basil W. Savage ,  Steven W. Savage ,  Randal D. Ingle

发明人： Basil W. Savage ,  Steven W. Savage ,  Randal D. Ingle

IPC分类号： A23N5/00

CPC分类号： A23N5/00

摘要： A nut-cracking apparatus has an endless conveyor that delivers nuts from a hopper to a pickup point. A rotating turret is mounted to a frame and includes a plurality of nut-cracking units. The nut-cracking units engage nuts carried by the endless conveyor at the pickup point and remove nuts therefrom. The forward sprocket about which the endless conveyor rotates has an axis of rotation that is offset from the axis of rotation of the turret. The axis of rotation of the forward conveyor sprocket falls within a circular periphery defined by the nut-cracking units on the rotating turret.

摘要翻译： 螺母开裂装置具有环形输送机，其将螺母从料斗输送到拾取点。 旋转转塔安装在框架上并且包括多个螺母开裂单元。 螺母开裂装置与拾取点处环形传送带承载的螺母啮合，并从中取出螺母。 环形输送机旋转的前部链轮具有偏离转台旋转轴线的旋转轴线。 前方传动链轮的旋转轴线落在旋转转台上由螺母开裂单元限定的圆周内。

公开(公告)号：US07357952B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US11060700

申请日：2005-02-16

申请人： Ahmad Foroutanaliabad ,  Anahita Foroutanaliabad

发明人： Ahmad Foroutanaliabad ,  Anahita Foroutanaliabad

IPC分类号： A23L1/36

CPC分类号： A23N5/00 ,  A23L25/20

摘要： The present invention discloses methods for artificially splitting nuts in a manner that ensures that the nuts split in the same manner as naturally split nuts. The methods include placing a batch of closed-shell nuts into a water filled vessel, sealing it, and reducing the pressure inside the vessel by removing air. This also causes air to be removed from inside the nuts. The air pressure in the vessel is then normalized, causing the air removed from the nuts to be replaced with water from the vessel. The nuts are then promptly transferred from the vessel and exposed to forces that cause the water inside the nuts to rapidly expand, creating internal pressure that forces the shells to split open along the longitudinal suture of the nut. The internal pressure can be created by the application of microwave radiation on the nut, thereby turning the water within the nut into water vapor, or by subjecting the nuts to a rapid decrease in temperature, thereby causing the water within the nuts to freeze and creating the internal pressure required to split open the shell of the nut. An alternative embodiment provides methods for completely splitting partially-split nut shells.

公开(公告)号：US20070034097A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US11201827

申请日：2005-08-11

申请人： James Quantz ,  Pascal Pitts ,  John Feaster

发明人： James Quantz ,  Pascal Pitts ,  John Feaster

IPC分类号： A47J17/00

CPC分类号： A23N5/00

摘要： An apparatus for successively delivering nuts from a hopper to a high production nutcracker. An endless conveyor extends through the hopper and includes a plurality of nut transport elements which pick up the nuts in a receptacle formed in the upper surface of each element. To insure that only one nut is received in each receptacle, each element is provided with a longitudinal slot in one of the sides of the element which communicates with the receptacle, and a pivotally mounted singulating arm extends into the slots of the advancing elements to eject any excess nuts from each receptacle. To accommodate nuts of different average size, the pivotal position of the singulating arm is adjustable by means of an actuating wheel positioned on the outside of the hopper.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将螺母从料斗连续输送到高产量胡桃夹子的装置。 环形输送机延伸穿过料斗并且包括多个螺母输送元件，其将螺母拾取在形成在每个元件的上表面中的容器中。 为了确保在每个容器中仅容纳一个螺母，每个元件在元件的一个侧面中设置有与插座连通的纵向槽，并且枢转地安装的分离臂延伸到前进元件的槽中以弹出 任何多余的坚果从每个插座。 为了适应不同平均尺寸的螺母，单个臂的枢转位置可以通过位于料斗外部的致动轮来调节。