Multi-function square gauges and methods of use

    公开(公告)号:US11668552B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-06

    申请号:US17074248

    申请日:2020-10-19

    摘要: A square gauge apparatus configured for being selectively and removably mounted on a leg of a carpenter's square has a ledge having a ledge first surface and an opposite ledge second surface, the ledge first and second surfaces being parallel and offset, a first abutment extending from the ledge and having a first abutment front surface that is perpendicular to the ledge first surface, a second abutment extending from the ledge opposite the first abutment and having a second abutment front surface that is perpendicular to the ledge second surface and parallel to and coplanar with the first abutment front surface, and a slot formed adjacent to the ledge between the first and second abutments, the slot having a slot end surface that is parallel to and coplanar with the first and second abutment front surfaces.

    MECHANISM FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS ADJUSTMENT OF GAPS AND/OR THE SIMULTANEOUS ADJUSTMENT OF ANGLES, FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A MULTI-LEVEL OR STAIRCASE STRUCTURE
    2.
    发明申请
    MECHANISM FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS ADJUSTMENT OF GAPS AND/OR THE SIMULTANEOUS ADJUSTMENT OF ANGLES, FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A MULTI-LEVEL OR STAIRCASE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    用于同时调整GAPS和/或角度的同时调整的机制,用于生成多级或平台结构

    公开(公告)号:US20150197948A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-16

    申请号:US14420425

    申请日:2013-08-22

    申请人: Bernard Choquet

    发明人: Bernard Choquet

    IPC分类号: E04F21/26

    CPC分类号: E04F21/26 Y10T29/53091

    摘要: The invention relates to a mechanism for the simultaneous adjustment of gaps and/or angles for the production of a multi-level or stair structure. The mechanism is characterised in that it comprises a technical housing containing a gap-indicating rule which is provided with parallel inclined grooves and which moves diagonally on fixed transverse shafts. Said diagonal translational movement, performed by a forward-backward control element, causes the sliding of upper shafts and lower shafts that are interconnected by a series of V-shaped arms. The upper shafts slide in a gap-indicating slide and the lower shafts slide in the slide of the technical housing. The lower shafts are solidly connected to the pendulums bearing the plates, allowing the simultaneous adjustment of the gaps between the plates. The technical housing also contains an angle-indicating rule which is provided with parallel inclined grooves and which moves diagonally on fixed transverse shafts, said diagonal translational movement causing the simultaneous movement of sliders in the angle-indicating slide. The aforementioned sliders also pivot the pendulums via a slide-element located at the front end of the pendulums. The technical housings are secured to the wall or the side support by a mortise-and-tenon system on securing supports. According to the invention, the device is intended in particular for the production of a generally straight staircase or staircase formwork.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于同时调整用于生产多层或楼梯结构的间隙和/或角度的机构。 该机构的特征在于,它包括一个包含间隙指示规则的技术外壳,其具有平行的倾斜槽并且在固定的横向轴上对角地移动。 由向前 - 向后的控制元件执行的所述对角平移运动导致通过一系列V形臂相互连接的上轴和下轴的滑动。 上轴在间隙指示滑块中滑动,下轴在技术壳体的滑块中滑动。 下轴牢固地连接到带有板的摆锤,允许同时调节板之间的间隙。 技术外壳还包含一个角度指示规则,其具有平行的倾斜槽并且在固定的横向轴上对角地移动,所述对角平移运动导致滑块在指示指示的滑块中的同时移动。 上述滑块还通过位于摆锤前端的滑动元件枢转摆锤。 技术外壳通过固定支撑件上的榫眼系统固定在墙壁或侧面支架上。 根据本发明,该装置特别用于生产大致直的楼梯或楼梯模板。

    Step and rafter tool
    3.
    发明授权
    Step and rafter tool 有权
    步骤和椽子工具

    公开(公告)号:US08122609B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12807810

    申请日:2010-09-14

    IPC分类号: B43L7/12

    摘要: A tool for use when laying out lines on stair stringers or roof rafters along which cuts are to be made. The step and rafter tool includes a framing square, an angle bracket and two carriage bolts with washers and wingnuts. Each leg of the framing square has a longitudinal slot which is about 90% of the length of the leg. The angle bracket has two central longitudinal slots in the first flange, each of which is about 40% of the length of the angle bracket. The angle bracket is positioned against the framing square so that two carriage bolts are place within holes formed by the overlapping slots of the bracket and square with washers and wingnuts assembled therein. With the wingnuts loose, the angle bracket can be positioned wherever is desired with respect to the framing square and then the wingnuts are tightened. The second flange of the angle bracket now provides a shoe which can slide on the narrow side of a board to be marked and cut for use as a stair stringer or a roof rafter, and thereby stabilize the framing square in place to act as a marking guide. Various indicia, guide marks and data tables are engraved into the legs of the framing square to aid in set up and marking. The edges of the slots in the framing square also provide useful marking guides which are a known distance from other outer or inner edges of the framing square legs.

    摘要翻译: 在沿着这些切割进行切割的楼梯桁条或屋顶椽子上铺设线条时使用的工具。 台阶和椽子工具包括一个框架方形,一个角度支架和两个带垫圈和翼型的托架螺栓。 框架正方形的每条腿都有一个纵向槽,约为腿部长度的90%。 角撑架在第一凸缘中具有两个中心纵向槽,每个中心纵向槽约为角撑架长度的40%。 角支架定位在框架正方形上,使得两个滑架螺栓位于由支架和方形的重叠槽形成的孔内,垫圈和翼型组装在其中。 翼形松散时,角架可以相对于框架方格定位在任何需要的位置,然后翼节被紧固。 角支架的第二凸缘现在提供了一种可在板的窄边上滑动以被标记和切割以用作梯形桁架或屋顶椽子的鞋,从而将框架方形稳定在适当位置以作为标记 指南。 各种标记,引导标记和数据表刻在框架方形的腿部,以帮助设置和标记。 框架方形中的槽的边缘还提供有用的标记引导件,其与框架方形腿的其它外边缘或内边缘是已知的距离。

    E-Z riser stair guide
    4.
    发明授权
    E-Z riser stair guide 有权
    E-Z立管楼梯指南

    公开(公告)号:US07954249B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US12798786

    申请日:2010-04-09

    IPC分类号: B43L7/027 G01B3/02

    摘要: A template guide which performs and simplifies the task of layout for stair stringers. This accomplishment has previously been made by the use of multiple tools including the framing square, multipurpose square, and speed square as well as others. The said template of the present invention features an adjustable riser that can be secured for the exact dimension of any rise calculated to be between 6″ and 7¾″. The said template of the present invention also features an adjustable tread that can be secured for the exact dimension of any tread length, calculated to be between 9¼″ and 11⅛″. The said template is configured as such to accommodate the unskilled craftsman as well as the experienced tradesman.

    摘要翻译: 一个模板指南,用于执行和简化楼梯纵梁的布局任务。 此成就以前是通过使用多种工具,包括框架广场,多功能广场和速度广场以及其他工具。 本发明的所述模板的特征在于一种可调节的提升器,其可以被确定为任何上升的精确尺寸,计算为6“和7¾”之间。 本发明的所述模板还具有可调节的胎面,其可以被固定以确定任何胎面长度的精确尺寸,计算在9¼“和11”之间。 所述模板配置为容纳不熟练的工匠以及经验丰富的工匠。

    Step and rafter tool
    5.
    发明申请
    Step and rafter tool 有权
    步骤和椽子工具

    公开(公告)号:US20110107610A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12807810

    申请日:2010-09-14

    IPC分类号: B43L7/10

    摘要: A tool for use when laying out lines on stair stringers or roof rafters along which cuts are to be made. The step and rafter tool includes a framing square, an angle bracket and two carriage bolts with washers and wingnuts. Each leg of the framing square has a longitudinal slot which is about 90% of the length of the leg. The angle bracket has two central longitudinal slots in the first flange, each of which is about 40% of the length of the angle bracket. The angle bracket is positioned against the framing square so that two carriage bolts are place within holes formed by the overlapping slots of the bracket and square with washers and wingnuts assembled therein. With the wingnuts loose, the angle bracket can be positioned wherever is desired with respect to the framing square and then the wingnuts are tightened. The second flange of the angle bracket now provides a shoe which can slide on the narrow side of a board to be marked and cut for use as a stair stringer or a roof rafter, and thereby stabilize the framing square in place to act as a marking guide. Various indicia, guide marks and data tables are engraved into the legs of the framing square to aid in set up and marking. The edges of the slots in the framing square also provide useful marking guides which are a known distance from other outer or inner edges of the framing square legs.

    摘要翻译: 在沿着这些切割进行切割的楼梯桁条或屋顶椽子上铺设线条时使用的工具。 台阶和椽子工具包括一个框架方形,一个角度支架和两个带垫圈和翼型的托架螺栓。 框架正方形的每条腿都有一个纵向槽,约为腿部长度的90%。 角撑架在第一凸缘中具有两个中心纵向槽,每个中心纵向槽约为角撑架长度的40%。 角支架定位在框架正方形上,使得两个滑架螺栓位于由支架和方形的重叠槽形成的孔内,垫圈和翼型组装在其中。 翼形松散时,角架可以相对于框架方格定位在任何需要的位置,然后翼节被紧固。 角支架的第二凸缘现在提供了一种可在板的窄边上滑动以被标记和切割以用作梯形桁架或屋顶椽子的鞋,从而将框架方形稳定在适当位置以作为标记 指南。 各种标记,引导标记和数据表刻在框架方形的腿部,以帮助设置和标记。 框架方形中的槽的边缘还提供有用的标记引导件,其与框架方形腿的其它外边缘或内边缘是已知的距离。

    BALUSTER DRIVER TOOL AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    BALUSTER DRIVER TOOL AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    BALUSTER驱动器工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080028893A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11843172

    申请日:2007-08-22

    IPC分类号: B25B13/48

    摘要: A baluster driver tool for rotating a baluster to threadably secure it to a support. The driver tool includes a housing having a connector at one end for connecting it to a drill and a baluster-engaging member at the opposite end for receiving the baluster. The baluster-engaging member includes a cavity that is complementary sized and shaped to receive an end of the baluster. When the drill is activated, the housing rotates about its longitudinal axis causing the baluster to rotate in unison with the housing and securing a threaded end of the baluster into the support. In a second embodiment, a smooth tapered end of a baluster is received within a threaded tapered cavity in the housing. The threads secure the smooth tapered end of the baluster within the cavity so that rotation of the housing causes the baluster to rotate in unison therewith and securing the threaded end of the baluster to the support.

    摘要翻译: 一个拨杆驱动工具,用于旋转栏杆,将其螺纹固定到支架上。 驱动器工具包括:壳体,其一端具有用于将其连接到钻头的连接器和在相对端的用于接收栏杆的栏杆接合构件。 所述栏杆接合构件包括互补尺寸和形状以容纳所述栏杆的端部的空腔。 当钻孔被激活时,壳体绕其纵向轴线旋转,使得栏杆与壳体一致地旋转,并将栏杆的螺纹端固定到支撑件中。 在第二实施例中,栏杆的平滑锥形端容纳在壳体中的螺纹锥形腔内。 所述螺纹将所述栏杆的光滑锥形端部固定在所述腔体内,使得所述壳体的旋转导致所述栏杆与其一致地旋转并将所述栏杆的螺纹端固定到所述支撑件。

    Adjustable concrete step tool
    7.
    发明申请
    Adjustable concrete step tool 审中-公开
    可调混凝土步骤工具

    公开(公告)号:US20070061989A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11231007

    申请日:2005-09-20

    申请人: Robert Kalbach

    发明人: Robert Kalbach

    IPC分类号: B05C17/10

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a tool for troweling masonry steps which employs a convenient arrangement for swiftly positioning the trowel blade with a slight and easily repeatable consistent slope. To ensure uniformity, the present invention has an adjustable member which rides along the form of the step immediately above the one being trowled allowing an easily reproducible slope. In a preferred embodiment, a calibrated bubble level is included in the handle of the trowel which permits the stair finisher an indication of the angle of the slope he is producing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于捣碎砌块台阶的工具,该工具采用方便的布置,以便以轻微且容易重复的一致的坡度快速定位t刀刀片。 为了确保均匀性,本发明具有可调节构件,其沿着被捣去的台阶之前的台阶的形式进行,允许容易重现的坡度。 在优选实施例中,校准的气泡水平被包括在t刀的把手中,这允许楼梯整理器指示其正在生产的斜面的角度。

    Multifunction measuring square
    8.
    发明申请
    Multifunction measuring square 审中-公开
    多功能测量平方

    公开(公告)号:US20060032066A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11179336

    申请日:2005-07-12

    申请人: Michael Nicholson

    发明人: Michael Nicholson

    IPC分类号: B43L7/10

    摘要: The disclosed invention relates to a multi-function measuring square 1. The measuring square may be used for any of a Bevel Square, Framing Square, T-Square or Speed Square. The measuring square includes a blade 5 adapted for rotation relative to a housing 10 formed of a right housing member 10R and a left housing member 10L. A diagonal support arm 50 is included to support blade 5 at a at desired position relative to the housing 10. The square includes a recess for storage of blade 5 when the housing members are operatively connected to form housing 10 and a recess for storage of diagonal support arm 50.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的发明涉及多功能测量方块1.测量方形可用于任何斜角方形,框架方形,T方形或速度方形。 测量方块包括适于相对于由右壳体构件10R和左壳体构件10L形成的壳体10旋转的叶片5.包括对角支撑臂50以将叶片5支撑在相对于 该方形件包括用于在壳体构件可操作地连接以形成壳体10和用于存放对角支撑臂50的凹部时用于存放叶片5的凹部。

    Baluster driver tool and method of using same
    9.
    发明申请
    Baluster driver tool and method of using same 有权
    Baluster驱动工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050278926A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US10869742

    申请日:2004-06-16

    摘要: A baluster driver tool for rotating a baluster to threadably secure it to a support. The driver tool includes a housing having a connector at one end for connecting it to a drill and a baluster-engaging member at the opposite end for receiving the baluster. The baluster-engaging member includes a cavity that is complementary sized and shaped to receive an end of the baluster. When the drill is activated, the housing rotates about its longitudinal axis causing the baluster to rotate in unison with the housing and securing a threaded end of the baluster into the support. In a second embodiment, a smooth tapered end of a baluster is received within a threaded tapered cavity in the housing. The threads secure the smooth tapered end of the baluster within the cavity so that rotation of the housing causes the baluster to rotate in unison therewith and securing the threaded end of the baluster to the support.

    摘要翻译: 一个拨杆驱动工具,用于旋转栏杆,将其螺纹固定到支架上。 驱动器工具包括:壳体,其一端具有用于将其连接到钻头的连接器和在相对端的用于接收栏杆的栏杆接合构件。 所述栏杆接合构件包括互补尺寸和形状以容纳所述栏杆的端部的空腔。 当钻孔被激活时,壳体绕其纵向轴线旋转,使得栏杆与壳体一致地旋转,并将栏杆的螺纹端固定到支撑件中。 在第二实施例中,栏杆的平滑锥形端容纳在壳体中的螺纹锥形腔内。 所述螺纹将所述栏杆的光滑锥形端部固定在所述腔体内,使得所述壳体的旋转导致所述栏杆与其一致地旋转并将所述栏杆的螺纹端固定到所述支撑件。

    Variable tread and rise router template for stairs stringer
    10.
    发明授权
    Variable tread and rise router template for stairs stringer 失效
    楼梯桁架的可变胎面和上升路由器模板

    公开(公告)号:US06748668B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US10241714

    申请日:2002-09-12

    申请人: Randall Huff

    发明人: Randall Huff

    IPC分类号: G01B314

    CPC分类号: G01B3/14 B27M3/12 E04F21/26

    摘要: A variable tread and rise router template for cutting mortises in stair stringers to receive stair treads and risers which is generally triangular in shape having truncated corners and planar in configuration and a tread slot and a riser slot joining the tread slot at a right angle. The template body cuts complementary stringers, routing a first stringer, flipping the generally planar body from one working surface to its opposite working surface, and routing the other stringer. The template body has registration points slidably mounted within the template body to extend downward from the planar body when working from either working surface and a clamp assembly, each positioned to correspond with a corner portion of the template body. The registration assemblies are adjustable to determine tread and riser. The clamp assembly may be released and tightened at another desired stringer position to make the next mortise.

    摘要翻译: 用于在楼梯桁条中切割榫眼的可变胎面和上升路线器模板,以接收楼梯踏板和立管,其通常为三角形,具有截顶角和平面形状,并且胎面槽和立管槽以直角接合胎面槽。 模板主体切割互补的纵梁,布置第一纵梁,将大致平面的主体从一个工作表面翻转到其相对的工作表面,并且将另一个纵梁布置。 模板体具有可滑动地安装在模板体内的配准点,以从工作表面和夹具组件工作时从平面体向下延伸,每个定位成与模板体的角部对应。 配准组件可调,以确定胎面和立管。 夹具组件可以在另一个所需的纵梁位置松开并紧固以制造下一个榫眼。