摘要:
An arrangement and a method in a soda recovery boiler, in a furnace (1) of which recovery boiler there are arranged screen tubes (7) and which recovery boiler comprises a second pass (9) in which is arranged at least one superheater (4′). The second pass (9) is arranged for being cooled with cooling medium coming from the screen tubes (7).
摘要:
An arrangement and a method in a soda recovery boiler, in a furnace (1) of which recovery boiler there are arranged screen tubes (7) and which recovery boiler comprises a second pass (9) in which is arranged at least one superheater (4′). The second pass (9) is arranged for being cooled with cooling medium coming from the screen tubes (7).
摘要:
Steam production apparatuses are provided. The apparatuses can include at least two compartments that are mechanically engaged. Processes for the production of steam are also provided. The processes can include providing liquid water to a reactive material within a first compartment to generate steam within the first compartment; transferring at least some of the steam to a second compartment that is mechanically engaged with the first compartment; and exposing the steam from the first compartment to material within the second compartment that extends when exposed to the steam, the extending of the material reducing the volume of the first compartment.
摘要:
A method for controlling carryover in a chemical recovery boiler. The method comprises feeding black or brown liquor to a furnace of the chemical recovery boiler through an injection gun to burn the black or brown liquor. The chemical recovery boiler comprises a bullnose, which narrows the furnace, and a first superheater, of which at least a part is arranged at a higher vertical level than the bullnose. The method comprises measuring information indicative of a spatial temperature distribution on a cross section of the furnace, wherein the cross section is above the injection gun and below the first superheater; determining primary information indicative of carryover using the information indicative of the spatial temperature distribution on the cross section of the furnace; and controlling a temperature of the black or brown liquor that is fed to the furnace using the primary information. In addition, a system for performing the method.
摘要:
A power generating system is powered by a circulating working fluid that is heated by heat of condensation deposited in a concentrated brine solution. The brine solution is concentrated by introducing a relatively dilute brine solution at a first location in a brine concentrator and collecting a relatively concentrated brine solution formed from the relatively dilute brine solution at a second location in the brine concentrator. A dry air flow is introduced at the second location and directed toward the first location to maintain a differential partial pressure between the air flow and the brine solution effective to evaporate solvent from the brine solution as the brine solution moves from the first location to the second location.
摘要:
A power generating system is powered by a circulating working fluid that is heated by heat of condensation deposited in a concentrated brine solution. A condenser transfers heat from working fluid vapor exhaust from the turbine to cooling water to form a condensed working fluid and heat the cooling water to a first vapor pressure. A heat transfer chamber has a concentrated brine solution in vapor communication with the cooling water so that vapor from the cooling water at the first vapor pressure will condense on the brine solution for diluting and heating the brine solution. For efficient heat and vapor transfer, the cooling water and the brine solution are caused to flow along opposed surfaces. A boiler is placed in heat transfer communication with the brine solution for receiving heat from the brine solution and heating the condensed working fluid to a vapor for input to the turbine.
摘要:
A power generating system is powered by a circulating working fluid that is heated by heat of condensation deposited in a concentrated brine solution. A condenser transfers heat from working fluid vapor exhaust from the turbine to cooling water to form a condensed working fluid and heat the cooling water to a first vapor pressure. A heat transfer chamber has a concentrated brine solution in vapor communication with the cooling water so that vapor from the cooling water at the first vapor pressure will condense on the brine solution for diluting and heating the brine solution. For efficient heat and vapor transfer, the cooling water and the brine solution are caused to flow along opposed surfaces. A boiler is placed in heat transfer communication with the brine solution for receiving heat from the brine solution and heating the condensed working fluid to a vapor for input to the turbine.