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公开(公告)号：US09067756B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13876154
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Motohiro Tanigawa , Tadashi Uozumi , Daigoro Nakamura , Ken Hatta
发明人： Motohiro Tanigawa , Tadashi Uozumi , Daigoro Nakamura , Ken Hatta
CPC分类号： B65H57/00 , B29C53/602 , B29C53/8016 , B29C70/32
摘要： A filament winding apparatus prevents a fiber bundle supplied to a liner from interfering with other fiber bundles and fiber supplying guides. First and second guide units include a plurality of fiber supplying guides arranged radially and extending and contracting in a direction approximately perpendicular to a liner central axis. When a fiber bundle supplied from a first supplying guide of the first guide unit crosses between a second supplying guide of the second guide unit and the liner, the distance from the second supplying guide to the liner central axis is made larger than the distance from the first supplying guide to the liner central axis, and in the reverse case, the distance from the first supplying guide to the liner central axis is made larger than the distance from the second supplying guide to the liner central axis.
摘要翻译： 纤维缠绕装置防止供给衬垫的纤维束与其它纤维束和纤维供应引导件干涉。 第一和第二引导单元包括多个沿径向布置的纤维供应引导件，并且在大致垂直于衬套中心轴线的方向上延伸和收缩。 当从第一引导单元的第一供应引导件提供的纤维束在第二引导单元的第二供应引导件和衬套之间交叉时，使得从第二供应引导件到衬套中心轴线的距离大于距离第二引导单元的距离 首先将引导件供应到衬套中心轴线，并且在相反的情况下，使得从第一供应引导件到衬套中心轴线的距离大于从第二供应引导件到衬套中心轴线的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US08955787B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13885379
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Motohiro Tanigawa , Tadashi Uozumi , Daigoro Nakamura , Ken Hatta
发明人： Motohiro Tanigawa , Tadashi Uozumi , Daigoro Nakamura , Ken Hatta
CPC分类号： B65H59/387 , B29C53/602 , B29C53/8016 , B29C2053/8025
摘要： A filament winding apparatus that prevents excessive unraveling of a fiber bundle due to variations in the speed at which the fiber bundle is wound includes a hoop winding device having a wrapping table, a bobbin support unit, a braking unit, a slack removal unit, a detector, and a controller. The slack removal unit absorbs slack caused by the difference between winding and unraveling speeds of the fiber bundle. The detector detects whether the amount of slack absorbed is equal to or greater than or is less than, a predetermined amount. When the amount of slack is equal to or greater than the predetermined amount, the controller increases the braking force of the braking unit for braking rotation of a bobbin. When the amount of slack is less than the predetermined amount, the controller reduces the braking force of the braking unit for braking rotation of the bobbin.
摘要翻译： 一种防止由于卷绕纤维束的速度的变化引起的纤维束的过度剥离的长丝卷绕装置，具有包括一个包装台，筒管支撑单元，制动单元，松弛移除单元， 检测器和控制器。 松弛移除单元吸收由纤维束的卷绕和解开速度之间的差异引起的松弛。 检测器检测吸收的松弛量是否等于或大于或小于预定量。 当松弛量等于或大于预定量时，控制器增加用于制动线轴的旋转的制动单元的制动力。 当松弛量小于预定量时，控制器降低用于制动线轴的旋转的制动单元的制动力。
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3.发明授权Process for controlling the laying of roving by winding or contact on large structures and machine for practicing the same 有权用于通过缠绕或接触在大型结构和机器上进行粗纱来铺设粗纱的方法来实施
公开(公告)号：US6050518A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US229768
申请日：1999-01-14
CPC分类号： G05B19/182 , G05B19/232
摘要： A process and apparatus for controlling the deposition of roving by winding or by contact on large structures, in which deposition is carried out on a mandrel (1) driven in rotation about its axis (.theta.). A deposition head (6) is adjustable in position along at least a first rectilinear axis (X) of movement parallel to the axis of rotation (.theta.) of the mandrel. The head (6) is also movable along a second axis of rectangular displacement (Y) orthogonal to the axis of the mandrel. The axis of rotation (.theta.) of the mandrel is taken as a master axis and the other axes (X, Y, .beta., .gamma., 8, 9) are made subservient to the master axis. The master axis (.theta.) is controlled by speed orders according to a pre-established program and from a pre-established trajectory table (21). The slave axes are made subservient as a function of the angular position of the master axis, from the instantaneous angular position of the master axis (.theta.), by computing from the trajectory table (21), for each instantaneous position, the corresponding order values for each slave axis and by applying these orders to these slave axes.
摘要翻译： 用于通过在大结构上卷绕或接触来控制粗纱沉积的方法和装置，其中在围绕其轴线（θ）旋转驱动的心轴（1）上进行沉积。 沉积头（6）可沿着平行于心轴的旋转轴线（θ）的运动的至少第一直线轴线（X）在位置上调节。 头部（6）也可沿着与心轴的轴线正交的矩形位移（Y）的第二轴线移动。 将心轴的旋转轴（θ）作为主轴，并将其他轴（X，Y，β，γ，8,9）设置为低于主轴。 根据预先建立的程序和预先建立的轨迹表（21），主轴（θ）由速度指令控制。 根据主轴（θ）的瞬时角位置，通过从轨迹表（21）计算出每个瞬时位置，从动轴作为主轴的角位置的函数，使其相应的顺序值 对于每个从轴，并通过将这些顺序应用于这些从轴。
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公开(公告)号：US5098510A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US563883
申请日：1990-08-06
申请人： Bruno Krummenacher
发明人： Bruno Krummenacher
CPC分类号： B29D99/0007 , B29C53/825 , B29C70/347 , F16F1/368
摘要： A winding device having a rotational axis and two side walls arranged perpendicular to the rotational axis. Each side wall is provided with two slits extending from the middle portion to both extreme ends of the side wall. A supply of bolts is arranged to the winding device whereby the bolts have a smaller diameter than the width of the slits and a greater length than the distance between the two side walls.
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公开(公告)号：US5032200A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US519825
申请日：1990-05-07
CPC分类号： B29C69/002 , B29C53/564 , B29C53/824 , B65H54/64 , B29L2022/00 , B29L2031/44 , B65H2701/31 , Y10T156/108
摘要： A method including the steps of providing a balloon and inflating the balloon from a pressurized source. Subsequently the balloon is formed with a knot adjacent its nozzle. The balloon is then subject to a step of completely encasing the balloon with a fibrous yarn. The yarn is then coated with a liquid glue adhesive and dried to provide a rigid housing. The balloon is then punctured and removed from within the housing. The housing is of a generally elliptical cross-sectional configuration defined by a major and minor axis wherein a first cut is directed along a major axis of the housing and a second cut is directed orthogonally relative to the first cut about a minor axis of the elliptical cross-sectional housing to define first and second edges and to define a quadrant of the housing that is removed and discarded. The remaining housing is defined by an interior cavity and the cavity is lined with a suitable lining and lace is directed about the first and second edges defined by the first and second cuts wherein the thusly lined cavity is available for reception of various baby shower cards and the like in simulating a baby carriage for association with a baby shower commemorating a birth event.
摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括以下步骤：提供球囊并从加压源膨胀所述球囊。 随后气囊在其喷嘴附近形成结。 然后，气球经受用纤维纱完全包住球囊的步骤。 然后用液体胶粘剂涂覆纱线并干燥以提供刚性壳体。 然后将气囊从外壳中刺穿并移除。 壳体具有由主轴和短轴限定的大致椭圆形横截面构造，其中第一切口沿壳体的长轴方向引导，并且第二切口围绕椭圆形的短轴相对于第一切口正交地定向 横截面壳体以限定第一和第二边缘并且限定被移除和丢弃的壳体的象限。 剩余的壳体由内部空腔限定，并且空腔内衬有合适的衬里，并且花边围绕由第一和第二切口限定的第一和第二边缘引导，其中由此排列的空腔可用于接收各种婴儿淋浴卡和 在模拟一个婴儿车，与纪念一个出生事件的婴儿洗礼相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US4448623A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US145037
申请日：1980-04-30
申请人： Keith B. Critchlow
发明人： Keith B. Critchlow
CPC分类号： B29B15/125 , B29B15/14 , Y10T156/1798 , Y10T156/18
摘要： A dispenser of continuous resin wetted filaments has a container of a size suitable for hand holding, the container holding a supply of resin. A drum or reel of dry filament is positioned either inside or outside the container. The filament passes over filament guides in the container and through an outlet nozzle. The wetted filament is dispensed by attaching it to a former and then pulling the device away from the former. The device may include a filament tensioner so that the operator can vary the tension of the dispensed filament.
摘要翻译： 连续树脂润湿长丝的分配器具有适合于手持的尺寸的容器，容器保持树脂供应。 容器的内部或外部设置有一根干或长丝的鼓或卷。 灯丝穿过容器中的灯丝引导件并通过出口喷嘴。 润湿的细丝通过将其连接到前者而分配，然后将装置从前者拉出。 该装置可以包括细丝张紧器，使得操作者可以改变所分配细丝的张力。
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公开(公告)号：US4437616A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US300292
申请日：1981-09-08
IPC分类号： B29C57/00 , B29C53/76 , B29C53/80 , B29C67/00 , B29C70/06 , B29L23/00 , B65H54/64 , B65H81/08
CPC分类号： B29C53/8016 , B29C53/76 , B29L2031/246
摘要： A fiber reinforced plastic pipe tee is wound around a mandrel according to this method and apparatus. Fiber rovings are delivered to the mandrel by way of a delivery ring translated in an X-Y plane. The mandrel can be rotated around an A axis parallel to the X direction or a B axis parallel to the Y direction. By switching between either rotation around the A axis or around the B axis, a three axis numerical control system can be employed. Means are provided for alternately rotating the mandrel around the A and B axes. Means are provided for independently translating the delivery ring in the X and Y directions as the mandrel rotates. The delivery ring comprises a curved bar around which a band of resin impregnated rovings makes a turn enroute to the mandrel for maintaining a reasonably constant width of the band of rovings.
摘要翻译： 根据该方法和装置将纤维增强塑料管T形圈围绕心轴缠绕。 纤维粗纱通过在X-Y平面上平移的输送环输送到心轴。 心轴可以围绕平行于X方向的A轴或平行于Y方向的B轴旋转。 通过在A轴或B轴之间的旋转之间进行切换，可以采用三轴数控系统。 提供用于围绕A轴和B轴交替地旋转心轴的装置。 提供了用于在心轴旋转时在X和Y方向上独立地平移输送环的装置。 输送环包括一个弯曲的杆，一个树脂浸渍的粗纱带在该弯曲的条上绕着心轴转动，以维持粗纱带的合理恒定的宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US3977614A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-31
申请号：US447345
申请日：1974-03-01
申请人： John Gordon Hardwick
发明人： John Gordon Hardwick
CPC分类号： F02K9/24 , B29C53/602 , B29C53/8016 , B65H81/00
摘要： A filament winding apparatus comprising an arm pivotable to traverse a filament guide longitudinally of a mandrel, the guide being pivotally mounted on the arm, and the pivotal motions of the arm and guide being derived from a common rotatable member with a phase difference such that the guide is maintained in advance of the arm in the direction of travel of the latter.
摘要翻译： 一种长丝缠绕装置，其包括可枢转以便在心轴纵向地横过细丝引导件的臂，所述引导件枢转地安装在所述臂上，并且所述臂和引导件的枢轴运动由具有相位差的公共可旋转构件得到， 导向器在臂的前方保持在前者的行进方向上。
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公开(公告)号：US3654009A
公开(公告)日：1972-04-04
申请号：US3654009D
申请日：1969-02-11
申请人： SECR DEFENCE BRIT
摘要： Pressure vessels are formed on a hollow aluminum mandrel having an external surface of a configuration corresponding to the desired internal shape of the vessels. An impervious vessel inner liner is formed on the mandrel as by electro-deposition, and the vessel wall is then formed by winding filamentary reinforcing material on the inner lining, impregnating such material with a resinous material, curing the resinous material, and then removing the hollow aluminum mandrel chemically by use of an aqueous solution of caustic soda.
摘要翻译： 压力容器形成在具有对应于容器的期望内部形状的构造的外表面的空心铝心轴上。 通过电沉积在心轴上形成不透水容器内衬，然后通过将丝状增强材料卷绕在内衬上，通过将树脂材料浸渍这种材料，固化树脂材料，然后除去 通过使用苛性钠水溶液化学地制造空心铝心轴。
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公开(公告)号：US3552665A
公开(公告)日：1971-01-05
申请号：US3552665D
申请日：1969-02-13
发明人： KELLY JOHN HILL
CPC分类号： B65H54/64 , B29C53/76 , B29L2031/243
摘要： This winding machine includes a frame rotatably driven to wind filament onto a mandrel carried on the frame. To distribute the windings, the frame has an oscillated cradle pivoted thereon to support the mandrel. The cradle is oscillated by an indexing means which includes a shaft with a helically arranged row of pins projecting at right angles from the shaft. The shaft projects through a rotated indexing plate having one or more apertures which are aligned with succeeding pins to allow stepwise longitudinal movement of the shaft which is connected by linkage to the cradle to oscillate same and the mandrel carried thereby. The shaft is urged to move in either direction by an air motor controlled by limit switches actuated by the mandrel to reverse the direction of movement of the shaft.
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