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公开(公告)号：US20040232253A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-25
申请号：US10710590
申请日：2004-07-22
发明人： Steve Hansen
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
CPC分类号： E01B3/44
摘要： A railroad crosstie made from recycled rubber and its method for making is disclosed. The rubber crosstie has an expected life of between 30 to 60 years and can be made primarily of rubber crumbs obtained from stockpiles of discarded rubber tires.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种由再生橡胶制成的铁路叉车及其制造方法。 橡胶支架的预期寿命在30至60年之间，主要可以由废弃橡胶轮胎的堆料获得的橡胶碎屑制成。
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公开(公告)号：US20030042322A1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-06
申请号：US10210773
申请日：2002-08-01
发明人： Winfried Mohr , Gerhard Berns , Gundolf Spitzner
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： A railroad tie of compact design for a fixed track with an overlay of asphalt of the Getrac A3 construction with a dowel stone, which is inserted in a recess and which, reaching over the railroad tie and protruding downward, engages a cavity pocket of the asphalt track. The railroad tie is constructed as a double railroad tie, which forms only a narrow gap with the adjacent railroad tie in order to make radial laying (curve) possible and which is provided in the region of the dowel stone on the underside with lateral constrictions, so that the cavity pockets can be filled subsequently.
摘要翻译： 一种紧凑型设计的铁路领带，具有Getrac A3结构的沥青覆盖层的固定轨道，该结构具有定位销，其被插入凹槽中，并且到达铁路系带并向下突出，与沥青的空腔接合 跟踪。 铁路系带被构造为双铁路系带，与相邻的铁路系带只形成一个狭窄的间隙，以便使径向铺设（曲线）成为可能，并且在下侧具有侧向收缩的榫钉区域中， 从而可以随后填充空腔。
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3.发明申请Structural members fabricated from waste materials and method of making the same 审中-公开由废料制成的结构件及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20030019946A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-30
申请号：US10206160
申请日：2002-07-25
发明人： Joseph Leon
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： The structural member and fabrication thereof may be formed by mixing wood products chemically treated for durability and thermoplastics products. The fabrication process may included processing the products to a desired particle size; mixing the particles; processing the mixture in a high intensity processor and then processing the mixture in an extruder to obtain a molten state for forming the structural element in a mold. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a search or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
摘要翻译： 结构构件及其制造可以通过混合经过化学处理的用于耐久性的木制品和热塑性塑料制品来形成。 制造过程可以包括将产品加工成所需的粒度; 混合颗粒; 在高强度处理器中处理混合物，然后在挤出机中处理混合物以获得在模具中形成结构元件的熔融状态。 要强调的是，提供这个摘要是为了遵守规定抽象的规则，允许搜索或其他读者快速确定技术公开内容的主题。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
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公开(公告)号：US20020066796A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-06
申请号：US09927878
申请日：2001-08-10
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： An improved fastener for attaching metal to wood is described. The fastener is particularly suited for use as a railroad spike for attaching a metal rail to a wooden tie. The improved spike is adapted for installation by either driving or screwing the spike into the tie. A plurality of flutes are adapted to engage with the tie, thereby preventing loosening of the spike. The spike may be used with or without a metal boss or fishplate to secure a metal rail to a wooden tie.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于将金属附着到木材上的改进的紧固件。 紧固件特别适合用作将金属导轨连接到木制领带上的铁路钉。 改进的尖钉适用于通过驾驶或将尖钉拧入领带来进行安装。 多个凹槽适于与系带接合，从而防止尖峰松动。 尖钉可以与或不与金属凸台或鱼板一起使用以将金属导轨固定在木制的领带上。
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公开(公告)号：US20040020997A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：US10208166
申请日：2002-07-30
发明人： Timothy P. Robinson
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/0412 , B29B17/0042 , B29L2030/00 , E01B3/44 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y10T428/187
摘要： A method and apparatus for a railroad crosstie made from used tires. The tires are cut radially and the sidewalls are removed. Longitudinal and lateral cuts along the inner surface are preferably made to facilitate flattening. Opposing inner surfaces are joined as sets and then stacked and bundled to form a railroad crosstie.
摘要翻译： 用于轮胎制成的铁路叉车的方法和装置。 轮胎径向切割，侧壁被去除。 优选地，沿着内表面的纵向和横向切割使得能够平坦化。 相对的内表面被连接成一组，然后堆叠并捆扎以形成轨道交叉。
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公开(公告)号：US20020033421A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-21
申请号：US09929168
申请日：2001-08-14
发明人： Winfried Mohr
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： A two-block concrete railroad tie for a fixed rail carriageway with an at least partially continuous reinforcement, which is exposed between the blocks and, after alignment, engages the sealing compound over a supporting layer, becoming anchored in it, the blocks being provided with a mounting surface, which is shortened in the longitudinal direction and from which slanting side surfaces extend upward at least at the front side.
摘要翻译： 一种用于固定轨道车道的两块混凝土铁路系带，其具有至少部分连续的加强件，其暴露在块之间，并且在对准之后，将密封化合物粘合在支撑层上，锚固在其中，块被设置 一个安装表面，其在纵向上被缩短，并且倾斜的侧表面至少在前侧向上延伸。
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7.发明申请Structural members fabricated from waste materials and method of making the same 审中-公开由废料制成的结构件及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20040112975A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：US10696480
申请日：2003-10-28
发明人： Joseph Leon
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B27N1/00 , B27N3/007 , B27N3/28 , B29B17/0042 , B29B17/04 , B29C66/7487 , B29K2711/14 , B29L2031/73 , B29L2031/766 , E01B3/10 , E01B3/44 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/78
摘要： The structural member and fabrication thereof may be formed by mixing wood products chemically treated for durability and thermoplastics products. The fabrication process may included processing the products to a desired particle size; mixing the particles; processing the mixture in a high intensity processor and then processing the mixture in an extruder to obtain a molten state for forming the structural element in a mold. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a search or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
摘要翻译： 结构构件及其制造可以通过混合经过化学处理的用于耐久性的木制品和热塑性塑料制品来形成。 制造过程可以包括将产品加工成所需的粒度; 混合颗粒; 在高强度处理器中处理混合物，然后在挤出机中处理混合物以获得在模具中形成结构元件的熔融状态。 要强调的是，提供这个摘要是为了遵守规定抽象的规则，允许搜索或其他读者快速确定技术公开内容的主题。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
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公开(公告)号：US20040089729A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-13
申请号：US10692520
申请日：2003-10-24
发明人： Martin Diamond
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： A cross-tie for a railroad rail assembly and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the cross-tie includes a plurality of recycled tire treads stacked along one of the width and height dimensions of the cross-tie, and secured to one another via an interposed adhesive material.
摘要翻译： 用于铁路轨道组件的交叉连接件及其制造方法，其中所述交叉连接件包括沿所述交叉连接件的宽度和高度尺寸之一堆叠的多个再循环轮胎胎面，并且彼此固定通过 插入的粘合剂材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20030111543A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-19
申请号：US10281893
申请日：2002-10-28
发明人： David Oram , David Michael Barry
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： An improved fastener for attaching metal to wood is described. The fastener is particularly suited for use as a railroad spike for attaching a metal rail to a wooden tie. The improved spike is adapted for installation by either driving or screwing the spike into the tie. A plurality of flutes are adapted to engage with the tie, thereby preventing loosening of the spike. The spike may be used with or without a metal boss or fishplate to secure a metal rail to a wooden tie.
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公开(公告)号：US20030085293A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-08
申请号：US09985937
申请日：2001-11-06
发明人： Thomas Nosker , Richard Renfree , James Kerstein , Louis Simon
IPC分类号： E01B003/00
摘要： To increase the resistance of plastic and/or plastic composite railroad ties tosliding within the ballast of the railroad bed, for example, sliding lengthwise (in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the tie) and sideways (in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis), ties with a textured surface which aids in anchoring the ties within the ballast of the railroad beds. In particular, the ties are provided with a pattern of indentations within a surface that contacts the ballast which increases the ties resistance to sliding. The pattern is molded into the ties so as to mechanically interact with the ballast (rocks) and provide as much resistance to sliding as possible, especially along the longitudinal axis of the tie but also in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
摘要翻译： 为了增加塑料和/或塑料复合铁路连接件在铁路车床的压载物内滑动的阻力，例如，纵向滑动（沿着连杆的纵向轴线）和侧向（在垂直于纵向轴线的方向上） ），带有纹理表面，有助于将绑带固定在铁路床的压载物内。 特别地，连接件具有在与压载物接触的表面内的凹陷图案，这增加了抵抗滑动的粘结力。 该图案被模制成束带，以便与镇流器（岩石）机械地相互作用，并且提供尽可能多的滑动阻力，特别是沿着连杆的纵向轴线，而且在垂直于纵向轴线的方向上。
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