公开(公告)号：US2767969A

公开(公告)日：1956-10-23

申请号：US43089454

申请日：1954-05-19

申请人： MILLER MARY W

发明人： MILLER MARY W

IPC分类号： E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21C27/18

公开(公告)号：US1755332A

公开(公告)日：1930-04-22

申请号：US34690319

申请日：1919-12-23

申请人： EUGENIE MORGAN OLIVE

发明人： EUGENIE MORGAN OLIVE

IPC分类号： E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21C27/18

公开(公告)号：US5836658A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US709941

申请日：1996-09-06

申请人： Dennis Mraz

发明人： Dennis Mraz

IPC分类号： E21C25/66 ,  E21D9/10 ,  E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21D9/102 ,  E21C25/66

摘要： A method of rock cutting where, as a first step of each excavation cycle, a second open surface is created utilizing boring method and, as a second step, the excavation cycle is completed utilizing a shearing method; and a cutting element for excavation of rocks comprising both a boring tool and a shearing tool, wherein the cutting element can be remotely adapted either for boring or for shearing.

摘要翻译： 一种岩石切割方法，其中作为每个开挖循环的第一步骤，利用钻孔方法产生第二开放表面，并且作为第二步骤，利用剪切方法完成挖掘循环; 以及用于挖掘包括钻孔工具和剪切工具的岩石的切割元件，其中所述切割元件可以远程地适于镗孔或用于剪切。

公开(公告)号：US4367902A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-11

申请号：US232559

申请日：1981-02-09

申请人： Karl H. Schwarting ,  Heinrich Goris ,  Roland Gunther ,  Joachim Holz ,  Kurt Ogorek

发明人： Karl H. Schwarting ,  Heinrich Goris ,  Roland Gunther ,  Joachim Holz ,  Kurt Ogorek

IPC分类号： B26F3/00 ,  E01C23/12 ,  E21C27/18 ,  E21C25/60

CPC分类号： B26F3/004 ,  E01C23/128 ,  Y10S239/08

摘要： A tool for cutting a material along a path with a liquid jet directed onto the material for hydromechanical or hydraulic mining or for cutting mineral or bituminous material is disclosed. The tool includes a housing having an interior chamber with an opening adjacent the chamber. A nozzle body is mounted to the housing through the opening for swiveling motion about a swivel axis. The nozzle body has a first portion including a cylindrical stem symmetrically disposed about the swivel axis within the chamber and a second portion extending through the opening including a nozzle having a nozzle bore for discharging the liquid jet. A drive, operatively connected to the first portion, is provided for swiveling the nozzle body about the swivel axis.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过液体射流沿着路径切割材料以用于液压机械或液压开采或用于切割矿物或沥青材料的工​​具。 该工具包括具有内部腔室的壳体，该室具有邻近腔室的开口。 喷嘴体通过开口安装到壳体上，用于围绕旋转轴线的旋转运动。 喷嘴主体具有第一部分，该第一部分包括围绕腔室内的旋转轴线对称设置的圆柱形杆，以及延伸穿过该开口的第二部分，其包括具有用于排出液体射流的喷嘴孔的喷嘴。 可操作地连接到第一部分的驱动器被提供用于使喷嘴体绕着旋转轴线旋转。

公开(公告)号：US4154480A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-15

申请号：US878646

申请日：1978-02-17

申请人： Armin Lobbe

发明人： Armin Lobbe

IPC分类号： E21C27/24 ,  E21C27/34 ,  E21C29/00 ,  E21C35/12 ,  E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21C27/34 ,  E21C27/24 ,  E21C29/00 ,  E21C35/12

摘要： A mineral mining installation has a conveyor and a plough movable along a guide provided at the face side of the conveyor. An auxiliary winning machine constituted by a cutter drum mounted on a carrier by means of a pivotal jib, is provided for winning material in the "stable-hole" region. The carrier is movable along an auxiliary guide which is an extension of the plough guide. The carrier is provided with a drivable pinion which meshes with a rack on the auxiliary guide for driving the auxiliary winning machine along the auxiliary guide.

摘要翻译： 矿物开采设备具有输送机和可沿着设置在输送机的正面侧的导轨移动的犁。 在“稳定孔”区域中设置用于通过枢转起重臂安装在载体上的切割滚筒构成的辅助获胜机器。 托架可沿辅助导轨移动，辅助导轨是犁式导轨的延伸部分。 托架设置有可驱动的小齿轮，其与辅助引导件上的齿条啮合，用于沿辅助引导器驱动辅助获胜机器。

公开(公告)号：US20090322143A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12177350

申请日：2008-07-22

申请人： David Krauter

发明人： David Krauter

IPC分类号： E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21D9/11 ,  B22F1/00 ,  B22F7/062 ,  B24D18/00 ,  C22C29/08 ,  C22C2204/00 ,  C23C26/02 ,  C23C30/005 ,  E21C35/18

摘要： A method and apparatus for treating a cutter ring adapted to be used in tunnel boring operations. An initial cutter member blank is formed and heat treats the cutter ring prior to a cladding process. An alloy is applied to the surface of the cutter blank adjacent to the cutting elements by the cladding process whereby the cutting elements have insufficient heat transfer from the cladding process to reduce their hardness properties, and in one form a fabric material defines the region for the exterior hard surface.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理适于在隧道掘进操作中使用的切割环的方法和装置。 形成初始切割器件坯件，并且在包覆过程之前热切割切割环。 通过包覆过程将合金施加到与切割元件相邻的切割机的表面上，由此切割元件具有从包层过程的热传递不足以降低其硬度特性，并且在一种形式中，织物材料限定了用于 外表硬面。

公开(公告)号：US4243268A

公开(公告)日：1981-01-06

申请号：US959864

申请日：1978-11-13

申请人： Armin Lobbe ,  Hans-Th. Grisebach

发明人： Armin Lobbe ,  Hans-Th. Grisebach

IPC分类号： E21C25/60 ,  E21C27/18 ,  E21C27/34

CPC分类号： E21C27/34 ,  E21C25/60 ,  E21C27/18

摘要： A mineral, e.g., coal, mining installation employs a winning machine, such as a plough, equipped with cutting means and which is moved back and forth along a mineral or coal face and along a scraper-chain conveyor as is known per se. Roof support units are arranged along the goaf side of the conveyor and employ roof bars projecting across the roof of the working towards the mineral face. Shifting rams are provided to alternately advance the conveyor and the roof support units as the winning work progresses. The roof bars of the units are pivotably connected to forwardly-projecting components which act as carriers for swinging nozzles emitting high-pressure water jets which impinge on the face to create a channel at the roof zone thereof. The position of the channel can be adjusted by pivoting the carriers with the aid of hydraulic devices. Further swinging nozzles are located at the floor region, conveniently in a frame supporting the conveyor, and these further nozzles emit further water jets which create a channel at the floor zone of the mineral face.

摘要翻译： 矿物，例如煤矿采矿设备采用装备有切割装置的犁机，沿着矿物或煤面和沿着本来已知的刮板链式输送机来回移动的获胜机器。 屋顶支撑单元沿着输送机的侧面布置，并且使用朝向矿物面的工作台顶部突出的顶板。 提供移动公柱以在获胜工作进行时交替地推进输送机和屋顶支撑单元。 单元的屋顶杆可枢转地连接到向前突出的部件，该前部部件用作摆放喷嘴的载体，喷嘴喷射在表面上以在其屋顶区域处产生通道。 通过借助于液压装置枢转支架可以调节通道的位置。 进一步的摆动喷嘴位于地板区域，方便地在支撑输送机的框架中，并且这些另外的喷嘴发出另外的水射流，其在矿物面的地板区域处形成通道。

公开(公告)号：US3834762A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-10

申请号：US33147973

申请日：1973-02-12

申请人： TAIHEIYO COAL MINING CO LTD

发明人： KAKAJIMA S

IPC分类号： E21D9/00 ,  E21D9/10 ,  E21D9/12 ,  E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21D9/1006 ,  E21D9/01 ,  E21D9/12

摘要： The present invention relates to gate road dinting equipment comprising a rapidly advancing coal mining face and a gate road conveyer consolidated in such a manner that a dinting machine of the ranging type is set in place on a skid with a charge conveyer fixed thereon for removing a floor by a cutting drum of the dinting machine and for adjusting the height of the charge conveyer properly, so that a proper excavation height can be maintained for a discharge conveyer and face equipment as well.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种闸道道路设备，包括一个快速推进的采煤面和一个门道路输送机，其固定方式是将测距型的染色机设置在具有固定在其上的电荷输送器的滑板上， 由打码机的切割滚筒进行底板的调整，并适当地调整充电输送机的高度，从而可以为排料输送机和面设备保持适当的挖掘高度。

公开(公告)号：US6086159A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US287885

申请日：1999-04-07

申请人： Randall D. Peterson

发明人： Randall D. Peterson

IPC分类号： E21C25/60 ,  E21C41/16 ,  E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21C41/16 ,  E21C25/60

摘要： Slurryable ore where the overburden is unstable and subject to collapse is mined from substantially parallel elongated main trenches connected by a perpendicular trench at the bottom of the mineral seam. A plurality of softwall mining devices supported by face equipment is placed in the perpendicular trench. The devices slurry the mineral material and move into the mineral seam as the overburden sloughs behind the mining devices. The subsided overburden is supplemented as necessary with injected material. Slurried mineral flows to the parallel trenches for removal to the surface. After the softwall devices have advanced the length of the parallel trenches, the devices are withdrawn and placed in additionally developed trenches elsewhere in the ore reserve.

摘要翻译： 覆盖层不稳定并且经受塌陷的泥浆可从基本上平行的细长主沟槽中挖掘出来，这些主沟槽通过矿层底部的垂直沟槽连接。 由面部设备支撑的多个软壁采矿装置被放置在垂直沟槽中。 当矿山装置后面的覆盖层发生沉淀时，这些装置将矿物材料淤泥并移动到矿物缝中。 根据需要用注射材料补充沉降的覆盖层。 浆状矿物质流向平行的沟槽以去除表面。 在软壁装置推进了平行沟槽的长度之后，将装置取出并放置在矿石储备中其他地方的额外开发的沟槽中。

公开(公告)号：US3365234A

公开(公告)日：1968-01-23

申请号：US53280066

申请日：1966-03-08

申请人： GEWERK EISENHUETTE WESTFALIA

发明人： WILLY HEYER ,  VIKTOR POLLITZ

IPC分类号： E21C27/18

CPC分类号： E21C27/18