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    Coal caving cycle
    3.
    发明授权
    Coal caving cycle 有权
    煤开采周期

    公开(公告)号：US09068452B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

    申请号：US13818059

    申请日：2012-03-19

    Applicant: Maohu Matthew Wang ,  Steven Chandler

    Inventor： Maohu Matthew Wang ,  Steven Chandler

    IPC: E21D23/12 ,  E21C27/20 ,  E21C41/18 ,  E21C35/24 ,  E21D23/04 ,  E21D23/06 ,  E21D23/18

    CPC classification number: E21C27/20 ,  E21C35/24 ,  E21C41/18 ,  E21D23/0454 ,  E21D23/066 ,  E21D23/12 ,  E21D23/18

    Abstract: A coal caving system (1) including a plurality of shields (3) with canopies (6) which are selectively operated to allow coal to cave onto a rear conveyor (37). In one aspect, the invention provides a shield control method including controlling the shield (3) to automatically open a door (6) associated with a rear canopy of the shield (3) responsive to a position of a shearer of the system.

    Abstract translation: 一种煤窑系统（1），其包括具有檐篷（6）的多个屏蔽件（3），所述檐板（6）被选择性地操作以允许煤塌陷到后部输送机（37）上。 一方面，本发明提供了一种屏蔽控制方法，其包括根据系统的采煤机的位置来控制屏蔽件（3）自动打开与护罩（3）的后罩相关联的门（6）。

    Control system for longwall shearer
    4.
    发明授权
    Control system for longwall shearer 失效
    长壁采煤机控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US4634186A

    公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

    申请号：US791203

    申请日：1985-10-24

    Applicant: Robert E. Pease

    Inventor： Robert E. Pease

    IPC: E21C35/08 ,  E21C35/24 ,  E21C27/20

    CPC classification number: E21C35/24 ,  E21C35/08

    Abstract: A control system for controlling the elevation of a cutter of a longwall shearer in which the attitude of the body of the shearer and the rate of change of attitude with longitudinal movement of the shearer are monitored and the elevation of the cutter is varied as a function of the sum of the product of a first constant times attitude and the product of a second constant and the rate of change of attitude.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制长壁采煤机的切割器的高度的控制系统，其中监测采煤机主体的姿态和采煤机的纵向运动的姿态变化率，并且切割器的高度作为功能而变化 的第一常数时间态度的乘积和第二常数的乘积和态度变化率的总和。

    Mounted drilling apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Mounted drilling apparatus 失效
    钻孔装置

    公开(公告)号：US4340122A

    公开(公告)日：1982-07-20

    申请号：US172846

    申请日：1980-07-24

    Applicant: Heinrich Manten

    Inventor： Heinrich Manten

    IPC: E21B7/02 ,  E21B19/083 ,  E21B19/084 ,  E21D9/10 ,  E21C1/10 ,  E21C11/00 ,  E21C27/20 ,  E21C31/02

    CPC classification number: E21D9/1006

    Abstract: The drilling apparatus includes a mount in the form of a cylindrical member defining an elongated passageway and being provided with two opposite guiding rails each being formed with an elongated recessed channel communicating with the passageway; a rotary drive for holding a drill rod has a non-rotating casing provided with guiding elements movable in the recesses of the guiding rails; a feeding mechanism for advancing the rotary drive includes either tooth racks arranged in the recesses of the guiding rails and driving pinions mounted on the casing of the rotary drive or cylinder and piston units located in the recesses of the guide rails and cooperating with feed cables or chains. The mount is supported on a mobile undercarriage which is provided with two pairs of vertically adjustable supporting legs.

    Abstract translation: 钻孔装置包括圆柱形构件形式的安装件，其限定细长通道并且设置有两个相对的导轨，每个导轨形成有与通道连通的细长凹槽; 用于保持钻杆的旋转驱动器具有设置有可在导轨的凹部中移动的引导元件的非旋转壳体; 用于推进旋转驱动器的进给机构包括布置在导轨的凹部中的齿条和安装在旋转驱动器或气缸的壳体上的驱动小齿轮以及位于导轨的凹部中的活塞单元，并与进给电缆或 链条 该支架支撑在一个移动底架上，该底架设置有两对可垂直调节的支撑腿。

    Auger mining machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Auger mining machine 失效
    螺旋采矿机

    公开(公告)号：US4264106A

    公开(公告)日：1981-04-28

    申请号：US35989

    申请日：1979-05-04

    Applicant: Ronald C. Deeter ,  Thad A. Lora ,  Warren E. Kelm

    Inventor： Ronald C. Deeter ,  Thad A. Lora ,  Warren E. Kelm

    IPC: E21C27/20 ,  E21C35/20 ,  E21C1/00 ,  E21C9/00

    CPC classification number: E21C35/20 ,  E21C27/20

    Abstract: An auger machine, such as a mining machine, embodying features that reduce the cost of mining. The machine embodies jacks and skids which permit ready maneuverability of the machine adjacent the wall containing the seam to be mined, and has a cross conveyor for conducting away mined material from the auger string, which cross conveyor is located rearwardly of the front jacks and thus facilitates placing of auger sections in and removing auger sections from the string of augers used in mining by an efficient

    Abstract translation: 诸如采矿机的螺旋钻机器体现了降低采矿成本的特征。 该机器体现了千斤顶和滑板，其允许机器在靠近待开采的接缝的墙壁上准备好机动性，并且具有用于从螺旋钻柱排出开采材料的横向输送机，该横向输送机位于前千斤顶的后方，因此 方便放置螺旋系

    Dividing cutting machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Dividing cutting machine 失效
    分切机

    公开(公告)号：US4070063A

    公开(公告)日：1978-01-24

    申请号：US719155

    申请日：1976-08-31

    Applicant: Peter Kogler ,  Arnulf Kissich

    Inventor： Peter Kogler ,  Arnulf Kissich

    IPC: E02F3/18 ,  E02F7/04 ,  E21C27/24 ,  E21C31/10 ,  E21C35/04 ,  E21D9/10 ,  E21D9/12 ,  E21C27/20 ,  E21C35/20

    CPC classification number: E21C31/10 ,  E21C27/24 ,  E21C35/04 ,  E21D9/1026

    Abstract: A dividing cutting machine includes a cutter boom pivotable about a horizontal axis, at least one cutter head disposed on the cutter boom, a loader deck hingedly connected to the frame of the dividing cutting machine pivotable about a horizontal axis and provided with movable gathering arms for continuously sweeping the mined material upwardly over the loader deck to conveying means. Stops mounted on the cutter boom and on the loader deck at locations spaced from their respective horizontal pivot axes have a height which precludes physical contact between the cutter boom and the gathering arms in each mutual pivotal position.

    Abstract translation: 分割切割机包括可围绕水平轴线枢转的切割机臂，设置在切割机悬臂上的至少一个切割头，铰接地连接到分割切割机的框架的装载机平台，该分割切割机可围绕水平轴线枢转并设置有可移动的聚集臂， 将开采的材料向上延伸到装载机甲板上至输送装置。 安装在切割器悬臂上和装载机甲板上的与各自的水平枢转轴线间隔开的位置处的停止点具有在每个相互枢转位置中排除切割臂与收集臂之间的物理接触的高度。

    Mining method for methane drainage and rock conditioning
    8.
    发明授权
    Mining method for methane drainage and rock conditioning 失效
    甲烷排水和岩石调节采矿方法

    公开(公告)号：US3650564A

    公开(公告)日：1972-03-21

    申请号：US3650564D

    申请日：1970-06-15

    Applicant: JACOBS ASSOCIATES ,  THOMAS N WILLIAMSON

    Inventor： WILLIAMSON THOMAS N

    IPC: E21C37/00 ,  E21F5/18 ,  E21F7/00 ,  F42D3/00 ,  C06C5/00 ,  E21C27/20

    CPC classification number: F42D3/00 ,  E21C37/00 ,  E21F5/18 ,  E21F7/00

    Abstract: Deep (long) parallel holes are drilled into a mine or tunnel face and explosive charges selectively exploded in some, but preferably not all, of such holes to fragment surrounding rock and join the holes. Methane migrates through the fractured formation to the hole which has not been exploded, or to a separately drilled drainage hole, and the unexploded or separate hole is first used to draw off explosive gases, where this is a problem. Then water is pumped through such hole or holes to saturate the formation to reduce dust suspension and also to cause additional gas migration. The fractured formation facilitates mechanical boring machines and reduces tool wear. The explosives are preferably provided at spaced intervals along a carrier tube with stiffeners to enable the tube to be pushed into the deep hole and with built-in electrical connections and stemming. The carrier for the explosives is preferably plastic and thus does not damage boring tools.

    Abstract translation: 在矿井或隧道表面钻出深（长）平行孔，爆炸物选择性地在一些但优选不是全部的这些孔中分解，以分解周围岩石并连接孔。 甲烷通过破裂地层迁移到尚未爆炸的孔中，或者通过另外钻出的排水孔进行迁移，首先将未爆炸或分离的孔用于抽出爆炸性气体，这是一个问题。 然后将水通过这样的孔或孔泵送以使地层饱和以减少灰尘悬浮并且还引起额外的气体迁移。 断裂的地层有助于机械镗床，并减少刀具磨损。 爆炸物优选地沿着具有加强件的承载管以间隔开的间隔设置，以使得管能够被推入深孔中并且具有内置的电连接和引导。 爆炸物的载体优选是塑料，因此不会损坏钻孔工具。

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