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公开(公告)号：US20230138080A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-04
申请号：US17912401
申请日：2021-03-11
发明人： Munehiro KIKUTA , Kazuya TAMAKI
摘要： An expansion joint includes: an outer tube including first and second ends and extending therebetween, the outer tube including first and second flanges, the first being located at the first end, the second being located at the second end and connectable to a downstream pipe; an inner tube including third and fourth ends and extending therebetween, the inner tube being located inside the outer and including third and middle flanges, the third flange being located at the third end and connectable to the upstream pipe, the middle flange being located at a middle portion between the third and fourth ends; and a closure including an outer peripheral portion connected to the first flange, an inner peripheral portion connected to the middle flange, and an elastic portion connecting the outer and inner peripheral portions. The first end is spaced from the third and located between the third and fourth ends.
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公开(公告)号：US5146856A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US634134
申请日：1991-03-21
申请人： Bengt-Goran George
发明人： Bengt-Goran George
摘要： In a power plant, for example of PFBC type, with a cooler for cooling of ashes originating in a fluidized bed, the cooler comprises a cylinder with a transport screw which transports the ashes through the cylinder. The transport screw has a tubular shaft which is transversed by cooling water. The cylinder may be air or water-cooled. At the bottom of the cylinder one or more fluidization devices are provided, which maintain the ashes in the cylinder in fluidized condition, so as to obtain good contact and effective heat transfer to cooling surfaces of the shaft and the cylinder. The fluidization also reduces the propensity of the ash to form a heat-insulating layer on the inside of the cylinder which reduces the cooling capacity.
摘要翻译： 在发电厂中，例如PFBC型，具有用于冷却来自流化床的灰分的冷却器，该冷却器包括具有输送螺杆的气缸，该输送螺旋将灰分输送通过气缸。 输送螺杆具有由冷却水横切的管状轴。 圆筒可以是空气或水冷的。 在气缸的底部，设置一个或多个流化装置，其在流化状态下保持气缸中的灰分，以便获得良好的接触和有效的热传递到轴和气缸的冷却表面。 流化还降低了灰分在气缸内部形成绝热层的倾向，降低了冷却能力。
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公开(公告)号：US4891052A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-02
申请号：US312165
申请日：1989-02-21
申请人： Felix Belin , David J. Walker
发明人： Felix Belin , David J. Walker
CPC分类号： B01D45/08 , F23C10/18 , F23J15/022 , F23J3/06
摘要： This invention pertains to a discharge restrictor secured to the lower end region of impingement members installed in the flue gas path of a circulating fluidized bed boiler. The discharge restrictor incorporates a pivotable baffle plate that prevents the flue gas from bypassing the impingement members yet allows the particles that are collected to gather in an adjacent storage hopper. The baffle plate is normally biased to block access to the storage hopper until a sufficient mass of particles collect on the baffle plate thereby overcoming this bias. In doing so, the plate temporarily pivots to the open position enabling the particles to advance towards the storage hopper.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种固定在安装在循环流化床锅炉的烟道中的冲击件的下端区域的排放限制器。 排放限制器包括可枢转的挡板，其防止烟道气绕过冲击构件，但允许收集的颗粒聚集在相邻的储存料斗中。 挡板通常被偏置以阻止进入存储料斗，直到足够的颗粒物质聚集在挡板上，从而克服了该偏压。 在这样做时，板暂时枢转到打开位置，使得颗粒能够朝向储存料斗前进。
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公开(公告)号：US4648329A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US752309
申请日：1985-07-03
摘要： An apparatus for reinjecting flown-off particles into a solid fuel fire box of a boiler or furnace of the "projector with back grid" type, in which particulate fuel is projected from a fuel source adjacent a first zone to a grid, with the fuel burned along its trajectory from the first zone to a second zone on the grid. Means are provided for separately collecting both large and small fuel particles thrown off during combustion along the trajectory to the grid, and reinjecting the collected particles with the fine particles continuously reinjected at a rate approximately proportional to the boiler load at said second zone by means of a particle conveying air stream.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR84 / 00256 Sec。 371日期：1985年7月3日 102（e）日期1985年7月3日PCT提交1984年11月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 02246 日期1985年5月23日。一种用于将流出粒子重新注入到“背面投影仪”的锅炉或炉的固体燃料消防箱中的装置，其中颗粒燃料从邻近第一区的燃料源突出到 一个格栅，其燃料沿其轨迹从第一个区域燃烧到网格上的第二个区域。 提供装置用于分别收集在燃烧过程中沿燃烧过程中抛出的大型和小型燃料颗粒沿着轨迹到达电网，并且将所收集的颗粒以与所述第二区域的锅炉负荷近似成比例的连续重新注入的细颗粒重新注入，借助于 颗粒输送空气流。
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公开(公告)号：US4593478A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US600024
申请日：1984-04-13
申请人： Gunnar Stendahl
发明人： Gunnar Stendahl
CPC分类号： F23J3/06 , B04C11/00 , B04C9/00 , F23C10/16 , F23J15/027 , B04C2009/004
摘要： A pressure-reducing valve for a dust-entraining gaseous or liquid fluent flow comprises a vertical tube containing a bed of particles which are fluidized by the flow. The particles have considerably greater specific weight than the dust in the flow, so that the particles in the bed are not carried away by the flow. The valve may be used to permit the continuous egress of a dust-contaminated flow from a pressurized container, for example a cyclone, while maintaining the pressure in the container. If the fluent flow is hot, the valve tube may be surrounded by a cooling jacket for extracting heat therefrom. The height of the bed in the tube may be adjusted to and from a particle storage, at the lower and upper ends, respectively, of the tube.
摘要翻译： 用于吸入气体或液体流动流的减压阀包括垂直管，其包含被流动流化的颗粒床。 颗粒具有比流动中的粉尘更大的比重，使得床中的颗粒不被流动带走。 阀可用于允许在保持容器中的压力的同时从加压容器（例如旋风分离器）连续排出灰尘污染的流。 如果流动流动很热，则阀管可以被用于从其中提取热量的冷却套包围。 管中的床的高度可以分别调整到管的下端和上端的颗粒储存器和/或来自颗粒储存器的高度。
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公开(公告)号：US4421063A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US325599
申请日：1981-11-27
申请人： Ronald B. Stuart , Alan G. Troup
发明人： Ronald B. Stuart , Alan G. Troup
摘要： A boiler or other fluidized bed apparatus has an outlet from the bed and an outlet from the gas stream downstream of the bed for removing material from the bed and from the gas stream. The material removed is passed to screening mechanism which separates materials into relatively larger particles and relatively smaller particles. The smaller particles are fed by conveyor to means feeding the bed. The larger particles are mainly ash which is discarded. Removal of material from the bed under load is provided for.
摘要翻译： 锅炉或其它流化床装置具有从床的出口和从床的下游的气流的出口，用于从床和气流中去除材料。 将去除的材料通过筛分机制，其将材料分离成相对较大的颗粒和相对较小的颗粒。 较小的颗粒通过输送机进料，以供给床。 较大的颗粒主要是灰分，被丢弃。 提供负载下从床上取出材料。
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公开(公告)号：US4269125A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-26
申请号：US61325
申请日：1979-07-27
申请人： Gerald A. Mellinger
发明人： Gerald A. Mellinger
摘要： An improved pulverizer rejects disposal system having an air separator disposed in the sluice pipeline to remove any air entrained in the pulverizer rejects/water slurry prior to injection into the bottom ash hopper of a pulverized coal-fired boiler.
摘要翻译： 改进的粉碎机拒绝处置系统，其具有设置在闸门管道中的空气分离器，以在注入粉煤燃烧锅炉的底部灰斗之前除去夹带在粉碎机排出物/水浆料中的任何空气。
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公开(公告)号：US3862609A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-28
申请号：US45284774
申请日：1974-03-20
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： EFF CHRISTIAN A
CPC分类号： F23J3/06 , F23J15/027
摘要： A valve and duct means are provided to extract ash-laden air from the combustion chamber of an incinerator and direct it to fly ash separators and a finer filter in order that small particles of ash may be separated from the air before the air is exhausted to atmosphere. An alternate path is provided to remove ash remaining in the combustion chamber after an incineration cycle is completed. Ash-laden air from the combustion chamber is directed to a cyclone separator to remove larger particles of ash from the air. The air is then sent through the fly ash separators and the finer filter in order to remove any remaining smaller particles of ash. The air is then returned to the combustion chamber where particles of ash remaining therein are stirred up by the returning air. Electrical circuitry is provided so that operation of the ash removal apparatus is substantially automatic. A protective circuit prevents operation of the ashremoval apparatus if the temperature in the combustion chamber is above a predetermined level.
摘要翻译： 提供阀和管道装置以从焚化炉的燃烧室提取含灰分的空气，并将其引导至飞灰分离器和更细的过滤器，以便在空气排出之前将小颗粒的灰分与空气分离 大气层。 在焚烧循环完成之后，提供替代路径以去除残留在燃烧室中的灰分。 来自燃烧室的含灰分的空气被引导到旋风分离器以从空气中除去较大的灰分颗粒。 然后将空气通过飞灰分离器和更细的过滤器送出，以便除去任何剩余的较小的灰分颗粒。 然后空气返回到燃烧室，其中残留有灰分的颗粒被返回的空气搅动。 提供电路，使得除灰装置的操作基本上是自动的。 如果燃烧室中的温度高于预定水平，则保护电路防止除灰装置的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US2648572A
公开(公告)日：1953-08-11
申请号：US77338347
申请日：1947-09-11
申请人： THORSTEN MARIE E
发明人： THORSTEN MARIE E
IPC分类号： F23J3/06
CPC分类号： F23J3/06
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公开(公告)号：US1943780A
公开(公告)日：1934-01-16
申请号：US48193830
申请日：1930-09-15
发明人： ALLEN FRANK B
IPC分类号： F23J3/06
CPC分类号： F23J3/06
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