Kiln fuel system
    1.
    发明授权
    Kiln fuel system 失效
    窑燃料系统

    公开(公告)号:US06371757B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09752850

    申请日:2001-01-02

    IPC分类号: F27B720

    摘要: A kiln fuel system and method for producing cement. The system includes a tank for storing a fuel and a suction heater for drawing and preheating the fuel from the tank. A pressure station pressurizes the preheated fuel and a heater heats the preheated and pressurized fuel. A burner receives the fuel from the heater and ignites the fuel to form a flame and heat the concrete. The fuel is preferably a bitumen/water fuel mixture. A burner valve train is provided for regulating an amount and mixture of fuel and air supplied to the burner, preventing the flow of fuel to the burner upon detection of a predetermined condition, regulating an amount of heated and pressurized fuel supplied to the burner and providing a source of pressurized air for controlling a size of the flame produced by the burner. A slop tank is connected to the tank for receiving the fuel upon detecting a temperature of the fuel is above a predetermined value in the suction heater or above a predetermined pressure in the pressurizing station. A thermal heating device is connected to both the suction heater and heater for aiding in heating the fuel to a desired temperature, the thermal heating device includes a thermal oil supply and a thermal oil pump for providing the heated thermal oil supply to both the suction heater and heater. A filter is provided for screening the fuel prior to being pressurized.

    摘要翻译: 窑炉燃料系统及其制造方法。 该系统包括用于存储燃料的罐和用于从罐中抽取和预热燃料的抽吸加热器。 压力站对预热的燃料加压,加热器加热预热和加压的燃料。 燃烧器从加热器接收燃料并点燃燃料以形成火焰并加热混凝土。 燃料优选为沥青/水燃料混合物。 提供燃烧器阀组,用于调节供应到燃烧器的燃料和空气的量和混合物,防止在检测到预定条件时燃料流入燃烧器,调节供应到燃烧器的加热和加压燃料的量并提供 用于控制由燃烧器产生的火焰的尺寸的加压空气源。 在检测到燃料的温度高于吸入加热器中的预定值或高于加压站中的预定压力时,污水箱连接到罐,用于接收燃料。 热加热装置连接到吸入加热器和加热器两者,以帮助将燃料加热到所需温度,热加热装置包括热油供应和热油泵,用于将加热的热油供应到吸入加热器 和加热器。 提供过滤器用于在加压之前筛选燃料。

    Air injection for nitrogen oxide reduction and improved product quality
    2.
    发明授权
    Air injection for nitrogen oxide reduction and improved product quality 有权
    空气注入用于减少氮氧化物并提高产品质量

    公开(公告)号:US06474984B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09918269

    申请日:2001-07-30

    IPC分类号: F27B720

    摘要: A calcining system is operated in a substoichiometric mode for reducing nitrogen oxide generation and removing sulfur from materials to be processed by creating an oxygen deficient atmosphere. The calcining system includes a rotary kiln rotating on a slightly inclined horizontal axis. The rotary kiln has a feed end introducing material to be processed and a discharge end. A preheating/precalcining device is positioned adjacent the feed end such that the material passes through the device prior to entering the rotary kiln. A stationary hood surrounds the discharge end. A burner is supported by the stationary hood. The burner introduces combustible fuel and combustion air into the rotary kiln through the discharge end and operates in a substoichiometric mode. At least one air nozzle is located along the length of the rotary kiln. The air nozzle injects combustion air into the rotary kiln. The combustion air introduced by the air nozzle completely combusts the combustible fuel introduced by the burner before the combustible fuel exits the feed end.

    摘要翻译: 煅烧系统以亚化学计量模式运行,用于通过产生缺氧气氛来减少氮氧化物产生并从要处理的材料中除去硫。 煅烧系统包括在稍微倾斜的水平轴上旋转的回转窑。 回转窑具有待加工的进料端引入材料和排出端。 预热/预分解装置位于进料端附近,使得材料在进入回转窑之前通过装置。 固定罩围绕放电端。 燃烧器由固定罩支撑。 燃烧器通过排放端将可燃燃料和燃烧空气引入回转窑,并以亚化学计量模式运行。 沿着回转窑的长度设置至少一个空气喷嘴。 空气喷嘴将燃烧空气注入回转窑。 在可燃燃料离开进料端之前,由空气喷嘴引入的燃烧空气完全燃烧由燃烧器引入的可燃燃料。

    Rotary drum roller support adjustable on a skew axis
    3.
    发明授权
    Rotary drum roller support adjustable on a skew axis 失效
    旋转鼓辊支撑可在歪斜轴上调节

    公开(公告)号:US06447289B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09891537

    申请日:2001-06-27

    IPC分类号: F27B720

    CPC分类号: F27B7/22 F27B2007/2266

    摘要: A support stand for supporting an elongated rotary drum for rotation about a longitudinally extending drum axis includes a lower portion extending upwardly from a base to a tilted top extending in a plane of tilt; a correspondingly tilted upper portion mounted atop the lower portion, and a carrying roller rotatably mounted on the upper portion for rotation about a roller axis while a riding ring extending coaxially around the drum bears against and rides in rolling contact on the roller. The upper portion is rotatably positionable relative to the lower portion about a skew axis perpendicularly intersecting the plane of tilt at a fixed point. The skew axis substantially radially intersect the drum axis. As well, the skew axis substantially radially intersects the roller axis. A mechanism for adjusting the amount of skew and an indicator for displaying the amount of skew are also disclosed. Further, rotary drum supported by a plurality of such stands and a method of aligning the stands with respect to the drum is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于支撑用于围绕纵向延伸的鼓轴旋转的细长旋转鼓的支撑架包括从底部向上延伸到在倾斜平面中延伸的倾斜顶部的下部; 相对倾斜的上部安装在下部的顶部,以及可旋转地安装在上部上用于围绕辊轴线旋转的承载辊,同时围绕滚筒同轴地延伸的骑行环抵靠在滚动体上滚动接触。 上部可相对于下部旋转定位,该倾斜轴线在固定点处垂直于倾斜平面相交。 歪斜轴基本上径向地与鼓轴线相交。 同样,歪斜轴基本上径向地与辊轴线相交。 还公开了用于调整倾斜量的机构和用于显示偏斜量的指示器。 此外,还公开了由多个这样的支架支撑的旋转鼓和相对于滚筒对准支架的方法。