公开(公告)号：US08359500B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US12496038

申请日：2009-07-01

申请人： Jan Bialkowski ,  Satish K. Sridharan ,  Ting-Kuang Chiang

发明人： Jan Bialkowski ,  Satish K. Sridharan ,  Ting-Kuang Chiang

IPC分类号： G66F11/00

CPC分类号： H04L1/203 ,  H04J14/0221 ,  H04L1/0045

摘要： Consistent with the present disclosure, circuitry may be provided in an optical receiver that can determine a bit error rate (BER) associated with an incoming signal by dividing the number of errored bits in a frame alignment signals (FAS) by the number of bits in the FAS. Accordingly, although an optical signal may be severely degraded and forward error correction (FEC) cannot be performed, a BER may be obtained if the FAS can be identified. The BER can then be used in a feedback loop to control various optical or electrical components in the receiver to improve or reduce the BER to a level, for example, at which FEC can be performed.

摘要翻译： 根据本公开，可以在光接收器中提供电路，其可以通过将帧对准信号（FAS）中的错误位数除以位数的位数来确定与输入信号相关联的误码率（BER） FAS。 因此，尽管光信号可能严重劣化，并且不能执行前向纠错（FEC），但是如果可以识别FAS，则可以获得BER。 然后可以将BER用于反馈回路中以控制接收机中的各种光学或电气部件，以将BER改善或降低到例如可以执行FEC的水平。

公开(公告)号：US06840731B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10315724

申请日：2002-12-10

申请人： Janusz Figiel ,  Alejandro L. Nocom ,  John R. Hartnett ,  Kenneth A. Hoffman ,  Michael J. Brown

发明人： Janusz Figiel ,  Alejandro L. Nocom ,  John R. Hartnett ,  Kenneth A. Hoffman ,  Michael J. Brown

IPC分类号： B66C1/48 ,  B65G7/00 ,  B60B29/00 ,  G66F11/00

CPC分类号： B66C1/485

摘要： A coil handler device is configured for grasping, lifting and transporting a coil of material that is coiled in such a manner as to have an outer periphery and an inner periphery and to define a longitudinal axis. The handler device includes a frame and a grasping and lifting assembly. The grasping and lifting assembly includes at least one clamping clement having first and second clamping surfaces for engaging and securing the coil along a radial line at the inner and outer peripheries of the coil. The clamping element includes a first clamp leg elongated in a direction along the radial line and a second clamp leg fixedly connected to the first clamp leg transverse to the first clamp leg at a first end. The second clamp leg has a second end operably connected to a lifting assembly for raising and lowering the coil when it is secured by the clamping element. The grasping and lifting assembly includes first and second clamp arms positioned along the first clamp leg for securing the coil at the inner and outer peripheries. The first clamp arm is spaced from the second clamp leg and the second clamp arm is intermediate the first clamp arm and the second clamp leg.

摘要翻译： 线圈处理器装置构造成用于抓取，提升和输送以具有外周和内周并且限定纵向轴线的方式盘绕的材料线圈。 处理装置包括框架和把持和提升组件。 抓取和提升组件包括至少一个夹紧元件，其具有第一和第二夹紧表面，用于沿着线圈的内周和外周沿着径向线接合和固定线圈。 夹紧元件包括沿着径向线的方向伸长的第一夹具腿和在第一端处固定地连接到第一夹持腿的第二夹具腿，该第一夹具腿与第一夹持腿横向。 第二夹具腿具有可操作地连接到提升组件的第二端，用于当线圈被夹紧元件固定时升高和降低线圈。 抓取和提升组件包括沿着第一夹具腿定位的第一和第二夹持臂，用于将线圈固定在内周和外周。 第一夹持臂与第二夹持腿间隔开，第二夹紧臂位于第一夹紧臂和第二夹持腿之间。