摘要:
The present invention relates to a cathode ray structure for a cathode ray tube, and more particularly, to a cathode structure for a cathode ray tube capable of maximizing thermal efficiency and minimizing power consumption.
摘要:
A cathode sleeve structure for housing a heater. The cathode sleeve structure comprises: a case member that is cylindrical and an end thereof is open; a plurality of supporting members that extend radially from vicinities of the end of the case member; and a linkage member that connects the plurality of supporting members. The case member, the plurality of supporting members, and the linkage member are formed as one piece.
摘要:
An electron gun also has a cathode for emitting electrons, a heater cap which contains a heater for applying the cathode with thermal energy for emitting electrons, a retainer for securing the cathode on the heater cap by clamping the peripheral edge of the cathode onto the heater cap, and a cylindrical Wehnelt supporter. The cylindrical Wehnelt supporter has a Wehnelt electrode for focusing an electron beam that is formed in such a shape that an average angle of the surface thereof with respect to an outermost shell of the electron beam matches a Pierce angle, and three or more heater cap supporters for securely supporting the heater cap at a position at which an electron emitting surface of the cathode and an opening formed through the wehnelt electrode satisfy a predetermined perveance.
摘要:
A cathode ray tube has an electron gun including an indirectly heated cathode structure having a heater therein. The heater has a major heating portion formed of a spirally wound heating wire and two leg portions connected to opposite ends of the major heating portion. The two leg portions are welded to electrical conductors for applying voltages thereto at portions in the vicinity of open ends of the two leg portions, respectively, and the heater is covered with an insulating film except for the portions for welding. The two leg portions includes at least five layers of winding formed by spirally winding heating wires identical with the heating wire of the major heating portion, and the numbers of turns per unit length in each of the at least five layers of winding are smaller than a number of turns per unit length of the heating wire of the major heating portion.
摘要:
The indirectly heated cathode structure includes a base metal having a thermal electron emitting material layer, a cylindrical sleeve holding the base metal at one end portion thereof and housing a heating heater in the inside thereof, an support having a large-diameter portion and g a small-diameter portion, and a cathode disc having a large-diameter portion at the leg-portion-side of the heating heater and having a small-diameter portion at the heater-main-portion side of the heating heater, wherein an outer surface of another end portion of the sleeve and an inner surface of the small-diameter portion of the support are fixed to each other, and an outer surface of the large-diameter portion of the support and an inner surface of the small-diameter portion of the cathode disc are fixed to each other.
摘要:
A metal cathode for an electron-emission device, and an indirectly heated cathode assembly employing the metal cathode where the metal cathode is formed of a quaternary alloy including 0.1-20% by weight barium (Ba), 0.1-20% by weight a metallic mobilizer facilitating Ba diffusion, a metal with a difference in atomic radius of at least 0.4 Angstrom from the atomic radius of platinum (Pt) or palladium (Pd), the metal being in the range of 0.01 to 30% by weight, and a balance of at least one of Pt and Pd. The metal cathode has a low operating temperature due to its reduced work function with improved current emission capability. The metal cathode can be used for a longer lifetime at high current density. Therefore, the metal cathode can be used effectively in electron-beam devices, such as a Braun tube or picture tube, satisfying larger size, longer life span, high definition, and high luminance requirements of the devices.
摘要:
An indirectly heated cathode for gas discharge tube C1 comprises a heater 1, a double coil 2, a plate member 3, and a metal oxide 10. An electrical insulating layer 4 is formed on the surface of heater 1. Heater 1 is disposed at the inner side of double coil 2. Plate member 3 is disposed along the length direction of double coil 2 at the inner side of double coil 2, which is to be the discharge surface side, and is electrically connected to double coil 2. Also, plate member 3 is grounded by being connected to the ground terminal of heater 1. Metal oxide 10 is held by double coil 2 and disposed to be in contact with plate member 3. Metal oxide 10 is in contact with double coil 2.
摘要:
In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, the hollow-cathode apparatus comprises a small-diameter tantalum tube with a plurality of tantalum-foil radiation shields, wherein the plurality of shields in turn comprise one or more spiral windings external to that tube and approximately flush with the open end from which electron emission takes place. The axial length of at least one of the inner windings (closer to the tantalum tube) is equal to or less than approximately half the length of the tantalum tube. An enclosed keeper surrounds the cathode. To start the cathode, a flow of ionizable inert gas, usually argon, is initiated through the cathode and out the open end. An electrical discharge is then started between the keeper and the hollow cathode. When heated to operating temperature, electrons exit from the open end of the hollow cathode.
摘要:
A short-arc high pressure discharge lamp with a shorter distance between electrodes than a conventional lamp that realizes a long life of at least 3000 hours and suppresses the arc jump phenomenon is disclosed. In the high pressure discharge lamp, an electrode tip 124 is transformed into a semi-sphere by fusing and processing an electrode rod 122 and a coil 123 wound around an end of the electrode rod 122. A thickness nulldenull and a diameter nullnullenull of the semi-sphere are each set in a range predetermined in correspondence with a power input (W) of the short-arc high pressure discharge lamp.
摘要:
The present invention provides a cathode material for an electron beam device. The cathode material is characterized by the fact that it includes 0.5-9.0% by weight of a rare earth metal of the cerium group, 0.5-15.0% by weight of tungsten or rhenium or both tungsten and rhenium, 0.5-10% by weight of carbon and the remainder of iridium. The cathode material according to the invention has excellent plasticity, can be easily used for manufacturing an emitter of a small size, has high electron emission power, and has a low operation temperature, thereby having a long lifetime, and it is therefore useful for a cathode material for an electron beam device.