摘要:
A substation (100) is disclosed for use in a power transmission and distribution network. The substation comprises a single phase isolating high frequency transformer (101) having at least one input winding (112, 113) and at least one output winding (114-117) with corresponding input (104) and output (105) solid state switching networks. Each input solid state switching network (104) comprises a plurality of semiconductor switching devices which receive an input waveform from the transmission network and output a high frequency waveform to the primary winding of the transformer. Likewise, each output solid state switching network (105a-105d) comprises a plurality of semiconductor switching devices receiving a high frequency waveform from the secondary winding (114-117) of the transformer and outputting an output frequency waveform from the substation. A control means (110) is adapted to control the operation of the switching device of the input and output switching networks (104, 105) to generate the output waveform from the input waveform.
摘要:
An inverter includes a DC power supply circuit, an inverter circuit having a plurality of switching elements and switching an output of the DC power supply circuit on the basis of a PWM signal to deliver a high-frequency voltage, a filter circuit converting the high-frequency voltage to a substantially sinusoidal AC voltage, a power detector detecting an effective or wattless power of the AC power, a phase angle calculator calculating a phase angle of current relative to voltage from the detected effective or wattless power, a phase detector detecting a leading or lagging state of the phase angle, and a controller decreasing a frequency of the output voltage when the phase detector detects the leading state of the phase angle, the controller increasing the frequency of the output voltage when the phase detector detects the lagging state of the phase angle.
摘要:
An inverter includes a DC power supply circuit, an inverter circuit having a plurality of switching elements and switching an output of the DC power supply circuit on the basis of a PWM signal to deliver a high-frequency voltage, a filter circuit converting the high-frequency voltage to a substantially sinusoidal AC voltage, a power detector detecting an effective or wattless power of the AC power, a phase angle calculator calculating a phase angle of current relative to voltage from the detected effective or wattless power, a phase detector detecting a leading or lagging state of the phase angle, and a controller decreasing a frequency of the output voltage when the phase detector detects the leading state of the phase angle, the controller increasing the frequency of the output voltage when the phase detector detects the lagging state of the phase angle.
摘要:
A control circuit for current converter valves includes at a user-specific request unit, a digital transmission unit, and at least one interchangeable system-specific control unit. The control unit includes at least one control circuit with a digital interface, a digital processor and analog components for directly controlling the at least one current converter valve.
摘要:
Power compensation is provided from a power compensation device to a utility power network carrying a nominal voltage. The power compensation device has a steady-state power delivery characteristic. The power compensation is provided by detecting a change of a predetermined magnitude in the nominal voltage on the utility power network and controlling the power compensation device to deliver, for a first period of time and in response to the detected change in the nominal voltage, reactive power to the utility power network. The power compensation device is controlled to deliver, for a second period of time following the first period of time, reactive power to the utility power network at a level that is a factor N (N>1) greater than the steady-state power delivery characteristic of the power compensation device.
摘要:
A power controller provides a distributed generation power networking system in which bidirectional power converters are used with a common DC bus for permitting compatibility between various energy components. Each power converter operates essentially as a customized bi-directional switching converter configured, under the control of the power controller, to provide an interface for a specific energy component to the DC bus. The power controller controls the way in which each energy component, at any moment, will sink or source power, and the manner in which the DC bus is regulated. In this way, various energy components can be used to supply, store and/or use power in an efficient manner. The various energy components include energy sources, loads, storage devices and combinations thereof.
摘要:
A system includes a permanent magnet generator, a dc link, an inverter coupled between the generator and the dc link, and a control for the inverter. The control regulates dc link voltage by adjusting the load angle and voltage magnitude of inverter ac terminal voltage with respect to emf of the machine.
摘要:
A control method and apparatus to reduce current through a DC capacitor linking two converters causes the value of the DC-side current output of the first converter to approach the value of the DC-side input current into the second converter, thus minimizing the DC capacitor current which is equal to the difference between the output current from the first converter and the input current into the second converter.
摘要:
A plant for transmitting electric power with a direct voltage network and at least two stations connected thereto with line commutated valves (15, 16) with bidirectionally controlled thyristors (BCT) with ability to conduct current in both directions therethrough as rectifying semiconductor components, comprises at least one cable (12) with an insulating mantle with a polymer base surrounding the conductor thereof for forming the direct voltage network interconnecting the stations. The plant has also a unit (21) adapted to control the thyristors of the valves for changing the power feeding direction between the stations through changing the current direction in said cable.
摘要:
An electric power conversion apparatus includes a noise reduction device for reducing the common mode noise and the normal mode noise caused by on/off of the switching devices of an electric power conversion apparatus for driving an AC motor. Since the noise-compensation-current supply circuit of the noise reduction device uses devices with a lower breakdown voltage, the operating speed of the noise-compensation-current supply circuit is higher than the operating speed of the conventional noise-compensation-current supply circuit which uses devices with a higher breakdown voltage equivalent to the DC voltage of the electric power conversion apparatus.