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    Apparatus for the manufacture of smoking articles
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the manufacture of smoking articles 有权
    用于制造吸烟物品的装置

    公开(公告)号：US08602035B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

    申请号：US12525526

    申请日：2007-11-16

    申请人： Karl Kaljura

    发明人： Karl Kaljura

    IPC分类号： A24C1/18 ,  A24C1/20 ,  A24C5/06

    CPC分类号： A24C5/1814 ,  A24C5/1842 ,  A24D1/00 ,  A24D1/02

    摘要： One embodiment of the invention provides apparatus for manufacturing a smoking article. The apparatus includes an ecreteur having at least one trimming disk configured to trim a tobacco rod for a smoking article to have at least one end region of increased tobacco density. The at least one trimming disk is further configured to trim a body region of the tobacco rod such that the body region has a variable tobacco mass per unit length, where the body region is distinct from said at least one end region of increased density.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例提供了用于制造吸烟制品的装置。 该设备包括具有至少一个修整盘的浮雕，所述修整盘被配置为修剪用于发烟制品的烟草杆以具有增加的烟草密度的至少一个端部区域。 所述至少一个修整盘进一步构造成修剪烟草杆的主体区域，使得身体区域具有每单位长度的可变烟草质量，其中身体区域与增加密度的所述至少一个端部区域不同。

    Modular tobacco preparation including extrusion
    8.
    发明授权
    Modular tobacco preparation including extrusion 有权
    模块化烟草制备包括挤出

    公开(公告)号：US09351519B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

    申请号：US13124614

    申请日：2009-09-22

    申请人： Dietmar Franke ,  Gerald Schmekel

    发明人： Dietmar Franke ,  Gerald Schmekel

    IPC分类号： A24C1/18 ,  A24C1/20 ,  A24C3/00 ,  A24B3/00 ,  A24B3/18 ,  A24B13/00

    CPC分类号： A24B13/00 ,  A24B3/00 ,  A24B3/08 ,  A24B3/10 ,  A24B3/18

    摘要： The invention relates to a tobacco preparation method, wherein a tobacco material is prepared through at least one extrusion process comprising compressing the material with an increase in pressure and temperature and mechanically processing and abruptly flash drying the material of an extruder outlet, wherein the tobacco material comprises a tobacco lamina material. The invention further relates to a tobacco preparation device comprising a dosing conveyor (2) and an extruder (3) which compresses a tobacco material with an increase in pressure and temperature and mechanically process and abruptly flash dries the material at the extruder outlet, wherein the components (3, 4) are designated as a unit which can be modularly delimited for processing a tobacco material comprising a tobacco lamina material. The invention further relates to an arrangement of several tobacco preparation devices and a smoking article or cigarette manufacturing device comprising such a device or such a device arrangement which is connected upstream of a cigarette maker or a secondary unit as a tobacco preparation module.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种烟草制备方法，其中通过至少一个挤出方法制备烟草材料，所述方法包括在压力和温度升高的情况下压缩材料，并机械加工并突然地使干燥挤出机出口的材料，其中烟草材料 包括烟草薄片材料。 本发明还涉及一种烟草制备装置，其包括计量输送机（2）和挤压机（3），挤出机（3）随着压力和温度的增加而压缩烟草材料，并机械地处理并突然地在挤出机出口处干燥材料，其中 组件（3,4）被指定为可以被模块化地划定以处理包括烟草薄片材料的烟草材料的单元。 本发明还涉及几种烟草制备装置和吸烟制品或卷烟制造装置的装置，该装置包括这样的装置或这种装置装置，其连接在卷烟机或二次装置的上游作为烟草制备模块。

    Indexing cigar pressing machine with automatic input and output
    9.
    发明授权
    Indexing cigar pressing machine with automatic input and output 失效
    具有自动输入和输出功能的CIGAR压路机

    公开(公告)号：US3710802A

    公开(公告)日：1973-01-16

    申请号：US3710802D

    申请日：1970-12-08

    申请人： YORK RES & DEV CORP

    发明人： SMITH D

    IPC分类号： A24C1/44 ,  A24C1/20 ,  A24C5/06

    CPC分类号： A24C1/44

    摘要： An automatic turret-type indexing pressing machine is loaded with round cigars. The cigars are pressed into square (or other) shape and discharged on to a conveyor. A turret-like hub on an index shaft supports a plurality of presses, each of which extends radially in cantilever fashion from the index shaft. In a preferred machine, there are four presses at 90* spacing, and one revolution of the index shaft corresponds to four work cycles. The index shaft is rotated by intermittent motion means to carry the individual presses sequentially and cyclically to the different work positions. At Index Position No. 1, a plurality of (for example) fifteen cigars are automatically loaded and aligned on the cavities of a first open press. The dies of the press are then closed to compress the round cigars. This work is done during a turret dwell period. The force required to close the press dies is provided by mechanical means which are independent of the intermittent motion means which drive the index shaft. During the same dwell period that cigars are being loaded into the first press at Index Position No. 1 and the press closed, other cigars in a closed second press at Index Position No. 2 are having holes formed in their heads, and, at Index Position No. 3, a third press is being opened and the pressed or squared cigars discharged on to a table from which they are taken away on a conveyor.

    摘要翻译： 自动转塔式分度压力机装有圆形雪茄。 将雪茄压成方形（或其他）形状并排放到输送机上。 分度轴上的转台式轮毂支撑多个压力机，每个压力机以悬臂方式从分度轴径向延伸。 在优选的机器中，有四个压力机，90度间距，索轴的一转对应于四个工作循环。 分度轴通过间歇运动装置旋转，以将各个压榨机顺序地循环地运送到不同的工作位置。 在索引位置1处，多个（例如）十五个雪茄自动装载并对齐在第一打印机的空腔上。 然后关闭压机的模具以压缩圆形雪茄。 这项工作是在炮塔停留期间完成的。 关闭压模所需的力由与驱动分度轴的间歇运动装置无关的机械装置提供。 在相同的停留期间，将雪茄装载到第1号索引位置的第一台压力机中并关闭压力机，第二号索引位置的封闭式第二压力机中的其他雪茄在其头部形成有孔，并且在索引 3号位置，第三台压力机正在打开，压扁或平方的雪茄排放到一台桌子上，在这些桌子上，它们被带走。