TWO-DIMENSIONAL CONTROL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SURFACE POTENTIALS
    11.
    发明申请
    TWO-DIMENSIONAL CONTROL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SURFACE POTENTIALS 审中-公开
    电化学表面电位的二维控制

    公开(公告)号:WO2009032127A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:PCT/US2008/010153

    申请日:2008-08-27

    CPC classification number: G01N33/10

    Abstract: A method for providing a two dimensional spatially varying surface potential on a surface of a conductive substrate and use thereof. The method comprises providing a conductive substrate having a first conductive surface and comprising an array of "n" electrical potential contact points spatially arranged in two dimensions on the first conductive surface, wherein "n" is at least 3. An electrical potential is then applied to each of the "n" electrical contact points, wherein the electrical potentials applied to at least two of the "n" electrical potential contact points are different. Also disclosed are methods and applications for use of the methods disclosed herein.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在导电基板的表面上提供二维空间变化的表面电位的方法及其用途。 该方法包括提供具有第一导电表面并且包括在第一导电表面上空间上排列成二维空间的“n”个电势接触点的阵列的导电基底,其中“n”至少为3.然后施加电势 到“n”个电接触点中的每一个,其中施加到“n”个电势接触点中的至少两个的电位是不同的。 还公开了使用本文公开的方法的方法和应用。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ANISOTROPIC BULK MATERIALS
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ANISOTROPIC BULK MATERIALS 审中-公开
    生产各向异性体积材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008153679A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:PCT/US2008/006405

    申请日:2008-05-19

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for manufacturing an anisotropic material comprising providing a viscoplastic material having a yield stress, and a plurality of magnetic particles disposed therein, and then subjecting the viscoplastic material to a magnetic field for a time sufficient to at least partially align at least a portion of the magnetic particles to at least one of a predetermined position or orientation. Also disclosed is an article having anisotropic properties comprising a viscoplastic material, and a plurality of magnetic particles distributed therein and at least partially aligned to a predetermined orientation. An article having anisotropic properties, comprising a fixed viscoplastic material, and a plurality of magnetic particles distributed and at least partially anisotropically aligned in the fixed viscoplastic material is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造各向异性材料的方法,包括提供具有屈服应力的粘弹性材料和设置在其中的多个磁性颗粒,然后使粘弹性材料经受一段时间,足以使至少部分对准至少一个 磁性颗粒的一部分到预定位置或取向中的至少一个。 还公开了具有各向异性特性的制品,其包括粘塑性材料,以及分布在其中并且至少部分地与预定取向对准的多个磁性颗粒。 公开了一种具有各向异性特性的制品,其包括固定粘塑性材料,以及在固定粘塑性材料中分布并至少部分各向异性排列的多个磁性颗粒。

    CAFFEINE COMPOSITIONS
    16.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2022094240A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-05

    申请号:PCT/US2021/057294

    申请日:2021-10-29

    Abstract: Compositions comprising, for example, caffeine, sodium benzoate and one or more of lactic acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid and glutamic acid, processes for making the compositions and methods of using the compositions. The methods include accelerating emergence from anesthesia and/or countering the effects of anesthesia, including reversing the effects of anesthesia. The methods also include treating opioid intoxication or overdose.

    ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
    18.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2021168238A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-26

    申请号:PCT/US2021/018766

    申请日:2021-02-19

    Applicant: IFBATTERY INC.

    Abstract: Cells for use in electrochemical devices as well as electrochemical cells and their use in producing electricity, hydrogen, or both electricity and hydrogen simultaneously. The cells include an electrode comprising a liquid phase material, comprising at least one of gallium and indium, disposed on a metal solid comprising aluminum. The liquid phase material can disrupt an oxide layer on the metal solid such that the aluminum can take part in an electrochemical reaction.

    SERIES OF CELLS FOR USE IN AN ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:WO2020056003A3

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-19

    申请号:PCT/US2019/050615

    申请日:2019-09-11

    Applicant: IFBATTERY INC.

    Abstract: A series of cells for use in an electrochemical device, such as an electrochemical cell or battery, that can operate in a single bulk electrolyte solution shared among the cells. Methods of producing hydrogen or both hydrogen and electricity in appreciable quantities and in various ratios, and vehicles or other devices and applications powered by electrochemical devices comprising the series.

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