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    A TEXTILE-ELASTOMER COMPOSITE PREFERABLE FOR TRANSFER OR FILM COATING AND METHOD OF MAKING SAID COMPOSITE
    31.
    发明申请
    A TEXTILE-ELASTOMER COMPOSITE PREFERABLE FOR TRANSFER OR FILM COATING AND METHOD OF MAKING SAID COMPOSITE 审中-公开
    优选用于转印或薄膜涂料的纺织 - 弹性体复合材料和制备复合材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO02000431A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-03

    申请号：PCT/US2001/019497

    申请日：2001-06-18

    IPC: B29C44/12 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06N3/14 ,  B32B27/04 ,  B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/22 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B33/00

    CPC classification number: B29C44/1209 ,  B32B2305/18 ,  B32B2319/00 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N3/14 ,  Y10T428/249958

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a fabric-elastomer composite that, when transfer or film coated, is preferable for use as an artificial leather substrate. The inventive procedure involves (a) producing an elastomer composition of at least four ingredients (an anionically-stabilized waterborne polymer dispersion, an acid-generating chemical, a cloud-point surfactant, and a foam-stabilizing surfactant); (b) incorporating sufficient gas into the liquid mixture to generate a spreadable foam; (c) applying the foam onto a porous textile substrate; (d) heating said foamed fabric until the elastomer coagulates over the fabric substrate; and (e) drying the resultant composite without destroying the coagulated structure. The resultant composite obtains a suppleness that is similar to that of leather and a surface that is suitable for transfer coating to produce artificial leather. The composite may be utilized as upholstery fabric in furniture or in automobiles, apparel, and the like. The particular composites produced are also contemplated within this invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产织物 - 弹性体复合材料的方法，其在转印或薄膜包衣时优选用作人造皮革基材。 本发明的方法包括（a）制备至少四种成分（阴离子稳定的水性聚合物分散体，产酸化学品，浊点表面活性剂和泡沫稳定表面活性剂）的弹性体组合物; （b）将足够的气体引入液体混合物中以产生可铺展的泡沫; （c）将泡沫施加到多孔织物基底上; （d）加热所述发泡织物，直到弹性体凝结在织物基底上; 和（e）干燥所得的复合材料而不破坏凝结结构。 所得到的复合物获得类似于皮革的柔软性和适于转印涂层以生产人造革的表面。 复合材料可以用作家具或汽车，服装等中的装饰织物。 在本发明中也考虑了所生产的特定复合材料。

    A KNITTED FABRIC-ELASTOMER COMPOSITE PREFERABLE FOR TRANSFER OR FILM-COATING
    32.
    发明申请
    A KNITTED FABRIC-ELASTOMER COMPOSITE PREFERABLE FOR TRANSFER OR FILM-COATING 审中-公开
    适用于转印或薄膜涂层的针织织物 - 弹性体复合材料

    公开(公告)号：WO02000425A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-03

    申请号：PCT/US2001/019493

    申请日：2001-06-18

    IPC: B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B25/10 ,  D04B1/00 ,  D04B21/00 ,  D04B21/16 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/10 ,  D06N3/14 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B27/36

    CPC classification number: D04B21/00 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D04B1/00 ,  D06N3/0009 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/0056 ,  D06N3/10 ,  D06N3/14 ,  Y10T442/2369

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a knitted textile material that, when transfer or film-coated, is suitable for use as an artificial leather substrate. The inventive procedure involves (a) producing an elastomer composition of at least four ingredients (an anionically-stabilized waterborne polymer dispersion, an acid-generating chemical, a cloud-point surfactant, and a foam-stabilizing surfactant); (b) incorporating sufficient gas into the liquid mixture to generate a spreadable foam; (c) applying the foam onto a porous knitted textile substrate; (d) heating said foamed fabric until the elastomer coagulates over the fabric substrate; and (e) drying the resultant composite without destroying the coagulated structure. The resultant composite obtains a pliability, compressibility, and drape that is similar to that of leather and a surface that is suitable for transfer or film-coating to produce artificial leather. The composite may be utilized as upholstery fabric in furniture or in automobiles, apparel, and the like.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产针织纺织品的方法，其在转印或薄膜包衣时适合用作人造皮革基材。 本发明的方法包括（a）制备至少四种成分（阴离子稳定的水性聚合物分散体，产酸化学品，浊点表面活性剂和泡沫稳定表面活性剂）的弹性体组合物; （b）将足够的气体引入液体混合物中以产生可铺展的泡沫; （c）将泡沫施加到多孔针织织物基材上; （d）加热所述发泡织物，直到弹性体凝结在织物基底上; 和（e）干燥所得的复合材料而不破坏凝结结构。 所得到的复合物获得与皮革相似的柔韧性，可压缩性和悬垂性，以及适合于转印或薄膜涂覆以生产人造革的表面。 复合材料可以用作家具或汽车，服装等中的装饰织物。

    METHOD OF COATING A HYDROPHOBIC FIBROUS MATERIAL WITH AN AMPHIPHILIC POLYELECTROLYTE
    33.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF COATING A HYDROPHOBIC FIBROUS MATERIAL WITH AN AMPHIPHILIC POLYELECTROLYTE 审中-公开
    用疏水性聚电解质涂覆疏水性薄膜材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1997011220A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-27

    申请号：PCT/US1996013618

    申请日：1996-08-22

    Applicant: KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.

    Inventor： KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC. ,  GILLBERG-LA FORCE, Gunilla, Elsa ,  KIICK-FISCHER, Kristi, Lynn

    IPC: D06N03/00

    CPC classification number: D06N3/02 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/0059 ,  D06N3/042

    Abstract: A method of coating a hydrophobic fibrous material with an amphiphilic polyelectrolyte which involves coating the hydrophobic fibrous material with a foam under conditions sufficient to substantially uniformly coat the hydrophilic fibrous material with the amphiphilic polyelectrolyte. The foam is generated from a solution of an amphiphilic polyelectrolyte in water. The hydrophobic fibrous material may be a polyolefin, such as polyethylene or polypropylene. The hydrophobic fibrous material also may be a nonwoven web, such as a meltblown or spunbonded nonwoven web. When the hydrophobic fibrous material is a nonwoven web, the web typically is coated with the foam, vacuum extracted, nipped, and dried.

    Abstract translation: 一种用两亲性聚电解质涂覆疏水性纤维材料的方法，该方法包括在足以基本上均匀地涂覆亲水性纤维材料的两种聚电解质的条件下用泡沫涂覆疏水纤维材料。 泡沫由两亲性聚电解质在水中的溶液产生。 疏水纤维材料可以是聚烯烃，例如聚乙烯或聚丙烯。 疏水性纤维材料也可以是非织造纤维网，例如熔喷或纺粘非织造纤维网。 当疏水纤维材料是非织造纤维网时，纤维网通常用泡沫涂层，真空抽提，夹持和干燥。

    WATER-REPELLANT FIBROUS ARTICLE
    34.
    发明申请
    WATER-REPELLANT FIBROUS ARTICLE 审中-公开
    水上文艺复兴

    公开(公告)号：WO2016057320A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-14

    申请号：PCT/US2015/053668

    申请日：2015-10-02

    Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

    Inventor： LI, Fan ,  OUSMAN, Erena Farah ,  SWOREN, John Christopher

    IPC: D06M15/15 ,  C08J9/36 ,  D06M23/04 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/12 ,  D06M23/16

    CPC classification number: D06M15/15 ,  D06M23/04 ,  D06M23/16 ,  D06M2200/12 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/12 ,  D06N2205/04

    Abstract: A foam composition and a process to treat one surface of a fibrous article comprising at least one amphiphilic protein and at least one textile effect additive. The foam composition can impart oil and water repellency when a fluorinated additive is used. The foam composition can impart water repellency when a non-fluorinated additive is used. The described amphiphilic proteins can be hydrophobins. The density of the foam suitable for the process is from about 0.01 to about 0.5 grams per milliliters.

    Abstract translation: 泡沫组合物和处理包含至少一种两亲性蛋白质和至少一种纺织效果添加剂的纤维制品的一个表面的方法。 当使用氟化添加剂时，泡沫组合物可以赋予防油和防水性。 当使用非氟化添加剂时，泡沫组合物可赋予防水性。 所描述的两亲蛋白可以是疏水蛋白。 适用于该方法的泡沫的密度为约0.01至约0.5克/毫升。

    LIGHT BLOCKING ARTICLES HAVING OPACIFYING LAYERS
    35.
    发明申请
    LIGHT BLOCKING ARTICLES HAVING OPACIFYING LAYERS 审中-公开
    具有可选层的轻型阻塞物品

    公开(公告)号：WO2015122961A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

    申请号：PCT/US2014/069915

    申请日：2014-12-12

    Applicant: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    Inventor： LOFFTUS, Kevin, D. ,  NAIR, Mridula ,  BRICK, Mary, C.

    IPC: C09D5/32 ,  C09D7/12 ,  D06P1/44

    CPC classification number: G02B5/003 ,  C08J9/0004 ,  C08J9/236 ,  C08J2301/10 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C09D5/32 ,  C09D7/69 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N3/0065 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/0823 ,  D06N2209/0853 ,  Y10T428/249972

    Abstract: A light-blocking article is designed to be lightweight but effective to block most incident actinic radiation and can be designed into fabrics, curtains, and other materials. Such an article has an opacifying layer that is capable of blocking predetermined electromagnetic radiation. The article contains (a) porous particles comprising a continuous polymeric binder and pores within the continuous polymeric binder, the porous particles having a glass transition temperature of at least 25°C and a mode particle size of at least 2 μιη and up to and including 50 μm. The article also contains an opacifying colorant that absorbs the predetermined electromagnetic radiation (such as within 400 nm to 700 nm), in an amount of at least 0.001 weight % based on the total dry weight of the opacifying layer, and a matrix polymer in which the porous particles and opacifying colorant are dispersed.

    Abstract translation: 遮光制品被设计为轻便但有效地阻挡大多数入射的光化辐射，并且可以被设计成织物，窗帘和其它材料。 这样的制品具有能够阻挡预定的电磁辐射的遮光层。 该制品包含（a）包含连续聚合物粘合剂和连续聚合物粘合剂内的孔的多孔颗粒，多孔颗粒具有至少25℃的玻璃化转变温度和至少2微米的模式粒径，并且至多包括 50μm。 该物品还包含以基于不透明层的总干重至少0.001重量％的量吸收预定电磁辐射（例如在400nm至700nm内）的不透明着色剂，以及基质聚合物，其中 分散多孔颗粒和遮光着色剂。

    ESPUMA ESTÁVEL PREPARADA POR MEIO DE UM SISTEMA PRESSURIZADO COM O EMPREGO DE UM GÁS PROPELENTE PARA USO NO BENEFICIAMENTO DE ARTIGOS TÊXTEIS E NÃO-TECIDOS E APARATO
    36.
    发明申请
    ESPUMA ESTÁVEL PREPARADA POR MEIO DE UM SISTEMA PRESSURIZADO COM O EMPREGO DE UM GÁS PROPELENTE PARA USO NO BENEFICIAMENTO DE ARTIGOS TÊXTEIS E NÃO-TECIDOS E APARATO 审中-公开
    通过采用推进剂气体的加压系统来制备稳定的泡沫，用于改进纺织品和非纺织品，以及装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2015039196A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

    申请号：PCT/BR2013/000355

    申请日：2013-09-17

    Applicant: CHEMYUNION QUÍMICA LTDA ,  GOLDEN QUIMICA DO BRASIL LTDA

    Inventor： FLOR, Lourival Santos ,  GOLINO, Marcelo

    IPC: C11D3/16 ,  C11D3/38 ,  C11D3/382 ,  C11D3/20 ,  D06M23/04

    CPC classification number: D06P1/0016 ,  D06M23/04 ,  D06N3/0043 ,  D06N3/0047 ,  D06N3/005

    Abstract: Espuma estável preparada por meio de um sistema pressurizado com o emprego de um gás propelente para uso no beneficiamento de artigos têxteis e não-tecidos e aparato que tem por finalidade a obtenção de uma espuma estável para ser usada na indústria têxtil e de não-tecidos. A invenção concentra sua inovação na geração de um produto, no caso uma espuma estável, pronta para ser utilizada e, com particular aplicação na indústria têxtil e de não-tecidos. Nesta concepção inventiva, a espuma estável é formada por meio de um sistema pressurizado que emprega um gás propelente, podendo ser previamente preparada em embalagens do tipo latas de aerossol, ou cilindros do tipo extintores de incêndio, ou ainda, por meio de um sistema preparatório "in loco". A espuma estável possui uso como um veículo para aplicação de tratamentos químicos em substratos tecidos ou não-tecidos; para tanto, faz uso de cilindro (C1) injetor de base para espuma, cilindro (C2) injetor de gás propelente, os quais se comunicam com um tanque pulmão (TK), sendo a saída da espuma pronta (S1) controlada por válvula (V4), ou seja, utiliza-se um sistema pressurizado com o emprego de um gás propelente e da própria composição para a produção da espuma, diferentemente do que ocorre nos sistemas de beneficiamento do estado da técnica.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用用于改进纺织品和非织造制品的推进剂气体的加压系统制备的稳定的泡沫，以及设备，其目的是获得用于纺织和非织造工业的稳定的泡沫。 本发明着重于创新的方法来生产产品，在这种情况下是稳定的泡沫，它是即用型的，尤其适用于纺织和无纺布行业。 在本发明的设计中，稳定的泡沫通过采用推进剂气体的加压系统形成，所述泡沫可以预先制备成气溶胶罐类型的包装或灭火器类型的气缸或 ，进一步通过“在地方”的准备制度。 稳定的泡沫可以用作对织造或非编织基材进行化学处理的载体; 因此，使用与缓冲罐（TK）连通的泡沫基 - 注射器缸（C1）和推进剂 - 气体注射器缸（C2），所述预制泡沫输送（S1）被控制 通过阀（V4），即使用推进剂气体的加压系统和用于泡沫生产的实际组合物，其与现有技术改进系统中发生的不同。

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