Abstract:
The problem of the present invention is to provide a useful compound as a glucokinase activating agent, which is the oxime derivative of the formula [I]: wherein Ring A is aryl or heteroaryl; Q is cycloalkyl, heterocycle, alkyl or alkenyl; Ring T is heteroaryl or heterocycle; R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cycloalkylsulfonyl or the like; R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen atom, hydroxy, oxo, halogen atom or the like; R 5 is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano, nitro, tetrazolyl or the like; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Abstract translation:本发明的问题是提供作为葡糖激酶活化剂的有用化合物,其为式[I]的肟衍生物:其中环A为芳基或杂芳基; Q是环烷基,杂环,烷基或烯基; 环T是杂芳基或杂环; R 1和R 2独立地是氢原子,卤素原子,环烷基磺酰基等; R 3和R 4独立地是氢原子,羟基,氧代,卤素原子等; R 5是氢原子,卤素原子,氰基,硝基,四唑基等; 或其药学上可接受的盐。
Abstract:
The present invention is to provide a bicyclic compound represented by the following formula: wherein Ring Q is pyridine or pyrimidine; Ring A is benzene or a heterocyclic ring; G is Ring B optionally having a substituent(s) R 3 , or an amino optionally substituted by one or two selected from the group consisting of alkyl(s), aralkyl(s) and cycloalkyl(s); Ring B is benzene, a heterocyclic ring, a cycloalkane or a cycloalkene; R 1 is a group selected from the following formulae: R 2 and R 3 may be the same or different from each other, and each is cyano, nitro, etc.; m is 0, 1 or 2; R 4 is hydrogen, a halogen, etc.; and R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different from each other, and each is hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, etc., or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is a large conductance calcium-activated K channel opener useful for treatment of pollakiuria, urinary incontinence, etc.
Abstract translation:本发明提供由下式表示的双环化合物:其中环Q是吡啶或嘧啶; 环A是苯或杂环; G是任选具有取代基R 3的环B,或任选被一个或两个选自烷基,芳烷基和环烷基的一个或两个取代基的氨基; 环B是苯,杂环,环烷烃或环烯烃; R 1是选自下式的基团:R 2和R 3可以相同或不同,各自为氰基,硝基等; m为0,1或2; R 4是氢,卤素等; R 5和R 6可以彼此相同或不同,各自为氢,任选取代的烷基等,或其药学上可接受的盐,其是大电导钙激活的K通道 开胃器可用于治疗尿频,尿失禁等
Abstract:
The present invention is to provide a novel heterocyclic compound of the formula [I]: wherein R¿1? is a halogen, nitro, an alkyl, etc.; R¿2? is hydrogen, an alkyl, etc.; Ring A is 2-oxo-4-imidazolin-3,4-diyl, etc.; Ring B is a cycloalkyl, monocyclic saturated heterocyclic group; X is CH, N; Y is a single bond, CO, SO2; Z is O, NH, etc.; and Ring C is an aryl, a heterocyclic group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is useful as a p38 MAP kinase inhibitor.
Abstract:
The invention features methods for treating a patient who has a fungal infection, or is at risk for developing a fungal infection, by administering to the patient an antifungal agent and (E)-1-cinnamyl-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-imidazolidinone or an analog thereof simultaneously or within 14 days of each other in amounts sufficient to reduce or inhibit fungal growth. The invention also features compositions and kits that include (E)-1-cinnamyl-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-imidazolidinone or an analog thereof.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel phenylalanine compounds, processes for their preparation, compositions comprising them and their use in the treatment or prevention of diseases capable of being modulated by the inhibition of cell adhesion.
Abstract:
A compound of the formula (I) wherein Ring A and Ring B are: (1) Ring A is an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, and Ring B is an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, or an optionally substituted benzene ring, (2) Ring A is an optionally substituted benzene ring, and Ring B is an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring or an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, or (3) Ring A is an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, and Ring B are independently an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, or an optionally substituted benzene ring; X is a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom; Y is -(CH2)n- (n is 1 or 2); a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof.
Abstract:
A compound of the formula (I): wherein Ring A and Ring B are (1) Ring A is an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, and Ring B is an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, or an optionally substituted benzene ring, (2) Ring A is an optionally substituted benzene ring, and Ring B is an optionally substituted unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring, an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, or an optionally substituted benzene ring, or (3) Ring A is an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, wherein -NR- group and -CH2- group are both on the same ring of the unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, and Ring B is an optionally substituted monocyclic unsaturated heterocyclic ring, an optionally substituted unsaturated fused heterobicyclic ring, or an optionally substituted benzene ring; and R is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkanoyl group or a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof.
Abstract:
Substituted indole-O-glucosides, compositions containing them, and methods of using them, for example for the treatment of diabetes and Syndrome X are disclosed.
Abstract:
Substituted indazole-O-glucosides, compositions containing them, and methods of using them, for example for the treatment of diabetes and Syndrome X are disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a novel cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) of Plasmodium protozoa and a nucleic acid encoding the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, more specifically, a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, 6 or 8, or a conservative substitution variant or a naturally occurring allelic variant thereof. Also, there is provided a nucleic acid encoding the above polypeptide or a complement thereof. There are provided a recombinant vector comprising the above nucleic acid; a host cell into which the above recombinant vector has been introduced; a method of producing a polypeptide comprising culturing the above host cell. Further, there are provided a method of characterizing, identifying or selecting an inhibitor of a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase using the above pollypeptide; a pharmaceutical composition for treatment of malaria comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound having an inhibitory activity against a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase of Plasmodium protozoa; and a method of treating malaria using the compound. The novel PDE, the novel nucleic acid encoding the PDE and the like according to the present invention are useful for research of mechanisms of intracellular signal transduction or the like in Plasmodium. Also, the method of characterizing, identifying and selecting an inhibitor using the novel PDE and a gene thereof is useful for research and development for a highly selective inhibitor or an excellent pharmaceutical (for instance, a therapeutic agent for malaria) with a high therapeutic effect and little side effects.