VARIABLE EXCAVATION HAMMER FOR EXPANDING THE LEADING END OF A PILE
    51.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE EXCAVATION HAMMER FOR EXPANDING THE LEADING END OF A PILE 审中-公开
    可扩展的挖掘锤,用于扩展桩的引导端

    公开(公告)号:WO2011149197A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:PCT/KR2011003232

    申请日:2011-04-29

    CPC classification number: E02D5/44

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a hammer coupled to the bottom end of a connecting rod assembled to an excavator, and particularly, to a variably expandable hammer comprising: a hammer main body (100) including a rod connecting adapter (110) for coupling a connecting rod to the top end thereof; a hydraulic cylinder (300) installed within the upper portion of the hammer main body (100) to vertically expand and contract; an elevating block (400) coupled to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (300) to raise and lower the inside of the hammer main body (100) according to the expansion/contraction of the hydraulic cylinder (300); a plurality of air hammers (200) installed with a certain distance therebetween on the elevating block (400), the top ends of which are pivotably pin-coupled to the elevating block (400) and the bottom ends of which have hammer bits (210) mounted thereon; a ball mount (510) coupled to the air hammers (200), respectively, and formed having a convexly curved outer periphery and a cavity (511) defined through the center thereof, such that the body of the air hammer (200) passes through the cavity (511) and is slidably coupled to the ball mount; and a ball mount support block (520) coupled at the bottom of the hammer main body (100), including a curved surface corresponding to the outer periphery of the ball mount (510), and having a plurality of ball mount receptacles (521) defined vertically therethrough for receiving the respective ball mounts (510), wherein the hammer bit (210) projects downward from the ball mount (510).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种与组装到挖掘机上的连杆的底端连接的锤,特别涉及一种可变膨胀锤,包括:锤主体(100),包括杆连接适配器(110),用于将连接 杆到其顶端; 安装在锤主体(100)的上部内的液压缸(300),以垂直地伸缩; 连接到液压缸(300)的底部的升降块(400),以根据液压缸(300)的伸缩来升高和降低锤主体(100)的内部; 在升降块(400)上安装有一定距离的多个空气锤(200),其顶端可枢转地销连接到升降块(400),并且其底端具有锤钻头(210) ) 分别联接到空气锤(200)并形成有凸曲曲线的外周和通过其中心限定的腔(511)的球座(510),使得气锤(200)的主体通过 空腔(511)并且可滑动地联接到球座; 以及联接在所述锤主体(100)的底部的球安装支撑块(520),包括对应于所述球座(510)的外周的弯曲表面,并且具有多个球形安装座(521) 垂直地定义为用于接收相应的球座(510),其中所述锤钻头(210)从所述球座(510)向下突出。

    말뚝 선단부 확장용 가변식 굴착 함마
    52.
    发明申请
    말뚝 선단부 확장용 가변식 굴착 함마 审中-公开
    可扩展的挖掘锤,用于扩展桩的引导端

    公开(公告)号:WO2011149197A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:PCT/KR2011/003232

    申请日:2011-04-29

    Inventor: 김미선 박미영

    CPC classification number: E02D5/44

    Abstract: 본 발명은 굴착기와 조립되는 연결로드의 하단에 결합되는 함마에 관한 것으로서, 상단부에 연결로드와 결합하는 로드연결아답타(110)가 구비되는 함마본체(100); 상기 함마본체(100)의 상부 내측에 설치되어 수직방향으로 신축(伸縮)하는 유압실린더(300); 상기 유압실린더(300)의 하단부에 결합되어 상기 유압실린더(300)의 신축에 따라 상기 함마본체(100) 내부를 승하강하는 승하강블록(400); 상기 승하강블록(400)에 일정한 간격으로 배열되도록 설치되며, 상단부가 상기 승하강블록(400)에 회동가능하게 핀결합되고 하단부에는 함마비트(210)가 장착되는 다수 개의 에어함마(200); 상기 에어함마(200) 각각에 하나 씩 결합되는 것으로서 외주면이 볼록한 곡면 형상을 하고 있으며 중앙부를 관통하는 중공(511)이 형성되어 상기 에어함마(200)의 몸체가 상기 중공(511)을 통과하여 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되는 볼마운트(510); 및, 상기 함마본체(100)의 하단부에 결합되며 상기 볼마운트(510)의 외주면에 대응하는 곡면을 구비하여 상기 볼마운트(510) 각각을 수용하는 다수 개의 볼마운트수용구(521)가 상하로 관통된 볼마운트지지블록(520);을 포함하여 구성되고 상기 함마비트(210)는 상기 볼마운트(510) 하부로 돌출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가변식 확장 함마에 관한 것이다.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种与组装在挖掘机上的连接杆的底端连接的锤,特别涉及一种可变的可膨胀的锤子,包括:锤主体(100),包括杆连接适配器(110),用于将连接 杆到其顶端; 安装在锤主体(100)的上部内的液压缸(300),以垂直地伸缩; 与所述液压缸(300)的底部连接的升降块(400),以根据所述液压缸(300)的伸缩来升高和降低所述锤主体(100)的内部; 在升降块(400)上安装有一定距离的多个空气锤(200),其顶端可枢转地销连接到升降块(400),并且其底端具有锤钻头(210) ) 分别联接到空气锤(200)并形成为具有凸形弯曲的外周和通过其中心限定的腔(511)的球座(510),使得气锤(200)的主体通过 空腔(511)并且可滑动地联接到球座; 以及联接在所述锤主体(100)的底部的球形安装支撑块(520),包括对应于所述球座(510)的外周的弯曲表面,并且具有多个球形安装座(521) 垂直地定义为用于接收相应的球座(510),其中所述锤钻头(210)从所述球座(510)向下突出。

    EARTH-BORING TOOLS HAVING EXPANDABLE MEMBERS AND RELATED METHODS
    53.
    发明申请
    EARTH-BORING TOOLS HAVING EXPANDABLE MEMBERS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    具有可扩展成员的地球工具及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011041532A4

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:PCT/US2010050889

    申请日:2010-09-30

    Inventor: RADFORD STEVEN R

    CPC classification number: E21B10/32 E21B10/322 E21B10/325

    Abstract: Expandable apparatus for use in subterranean boreholes include a tubular body having at least one opening and at least one member positioned within the at least one opening. The member is configured to move between a retracted position and an extended position. A sleeve member including a constricted portion may be disposed in the tubular body and may selectively retain the at least one member in the retracted position. In some embodiments, the sleeve member may be biased in an initial position. Methods of moving a member of an expandable apparatus include repeating retracting and expanding of the member. Methods of triggering an expandable apparatus include forming a constriction in a fluid flow path extending through a sleeve member to move the sleeve member in a downhole direction responsive to fluid flow.

    Abstract translation: 用于地下钻孔的可膨胀装置包括具有至少一个开口的管状体和至少一个位于该至少一个开口内的构件。 构件构造成在缩回位置和延伸位置之间移动。 包括收缩部分的套筒构件可以设置在管状体中,并且可以选择性地将至少一个构件保持在缩回位置。 在一些实施例中,套筒构件可以被偏置在初始位置。 移动可膨胀装置的构件的方法包括重复该构件的缩回和膨胀。 触发可扩张装置的方法包括在延伸穿过套筒构件的流体流动路径中形成收缩部,以响应于流体流动使套筒构件在井下方向移动。

    DRILLING ASSEMBLY WITH UNDERREAMING BIT AND METHOD OF USE
    54.
    发明申请
    DRILLING ASSEMBLY WITH UNDERREAMING BIT AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
    钻孔装置的钻孔装置和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011094359A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:PCT/US2011/022643

    申请日:2011-01-26

    CPC classification number: E21B10/32

    Abstract: Embodiments provide apparatuses and methods for drilling and underreaming, particularly to underreamer expansion bits. Underreamer drill assemblies and underreaming bits manufactured in accordance with various embodiments may help to resist over-excavating or undermining, which may result in a more stable bore hole.

    Abstract translation: 实施例提供了用于钻探和下流的装置和方法,特别是扩孔钻头。 根据各种实施例制造的扩孔钻头组件和钻头钻头可帮助抵抗过度挖掘或破坏,这可能导致更稳定的钻孔。

    EARTH-BORING TOOLS HAVING EXPANDABLE MEMBERS AND RELATED METHODS
    55.
    发明申请
    EARTH-BORING TOOLS HAVING EXPANDABLE MEMBERS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    具有可扩展成员的挖土工具和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011041532A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-14

    申请号:PCT/US2010050889

    申请日:2010-09-30

    Inventor: RADFORD STEVEN R

    CPC classification number: E21B10/32 E21B10/322 E21B10/325

    Abstract: Expandable apparatus for use in subterranean boreholes include a tubular body having at least one opening and at least one member positioned within the at least one opening. The member is configured to move between a retracted position and an extended position. A sleeve member including a constricted portion may be disposed in the tubular body and may selectively retain the at least one member in the retracted position. In some embodiments, the sleeve member may be biased in an initial position. Methods of moving a member of an expandable apparatus include repeating retracting and expanding of the member. Methods of triggering an expandable apparatus include forming a constriction in a fluid flow path extending through a sleeve member to move the sleeve member in a downhole direction responsive to fluid flow.

    Abstract translation: 用于地下钻孔中的可膨胀装置包括具有至少一个开口和位于至少一个开口内的至少一个构件的管状体。 构件构造成在缩回位置和延伸位置之间移动。 包括收缩部分的套筒构件可以设置在管状本体中并且可以选择性地将至少一个构件保持在缩回位置。 在一些实施例中,套筒构件可以偏置在初始位置。 移动可扩张装置的构件的方法包括重复该构件的缩回和扩张。 触发可扩张装置的方法包括在延伸穿过套筒构件的流体流动路径中形成收缩部,以响应于流体流动沿着井下方向移动套筒构件。

    TOOLS FOR USE IN DRILLING OR ENLARGING WELL BORES HAVING EXPANDABLE STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SUCH TOOLS

    公开(公告)号:WO2011041553A4

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-07

    申请号:PCT/US2010/050917

    申请日:2010-09-30

    Abstract: Expandable reamers for enlarging boreholes in subterranean formations include a tubular body at least one member positioned in openings in the tubular body. The at least one member is configured to move between retracted and extended positions. A push sleeve is disposed at least partially within the tubular body and coupled to the at least one member. The push sleeve moves axially upward to move the member to the extended position in response to a pressure of drilling fluid passing through a drilling fluid flow path in the tubular body. The push sleeve moves axially downward to move the member to the retracted position in response to a pressure of drilling fluid upon a restrictive element disposed within the fluid passageway. The restrictive element disposed within the fluid passageway may be discarded from the fluid passageway by increasing the flow rate through the drilling fluid flow path.

    UNDER-REAMER
    58.
    发明申请
    UNDER-REAMER 审中-公开
    下铰刀

    公开(公告)号:WO2010116152A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:PCT/GB2010/000728

    申请日:2010-04-09

    Inventor: ADAM, Mark

    CPC classification number: E21B10/322 E21B41/00

    Abstract: An under-reamer comprises a body and extendable cutters mounted on the body. The under-reamer is configured to be cycled between a first configuration in which the cutters are retracted and a second configuration in which the cutters are movable between retracted and extended positions. A control mechanism is provided and is configurable to prevent the under-reamer cycling between the first and second configurations and thus maintain the under-reamer in a selected one of the first and second configurations.

    Abstract translation: 底部铰刀包括主体和安装在主体上的可延伸切割器。 下铰刀构造成在其中切割器缩回的第一构造和其中切割器在缩回位置和伸出位置之间可移动的第二构造之间循环。 提供了一种控制机构并且可配置为防止在第一和第二配置之间的向下钻孔器循环,并且因此将下扩孔器保持在所选择的第一和第二配置中的一种。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ONE-TRIP HOLE ENLARGEMENT OPERATIONS
    59.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ONE-TRIP HOLE ENLARGEMENT OPERATIONS 审中-公开
    用于一次性扩展操作的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009123918A8

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:PCT/US2009038486

    申请日:2009-03-27

    CPC classification number: E21B7/28 E21B10/32

    Abstract: A drilling assembly for simultaneous hole enlargement operations comprises a drill bit, an adjustable diameter reamer, and a hole opener. The reamer is coupled with, and positioned uphole from the drill bit. The reamer is adjustable between a first diameter and a second diameter that is larger than the first diameter. The hole opener is coupled with, and positioned uphole from the reamer.

    Abstract translation: 用于同时扩孔操作的钻孔组件包括钻头,可调直径扩孔器和开孔器。 扩眼器与钻头联接并定位在井上。 铰刀可在第一直径与大于第一直径的第二直径之间调节。 开孔器与铰刀联接并位于钻孔的上方。

    DRILLING UNIT, METHOD FOR SLOT DRILLING AND SLOTTING DEVICE
    60.
    发明申请
    DRILLING UNIT, METHOD FOR SLOT DRILLING AND SLOTTING DEVICE 审中-公开
    钻井单元,槽钻和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009122001A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:PCT/FI2008/050161

    申请日:2008-04-03

    CPC classification number: E21B19/24 E21C25/58

    Abstract: A slotting device (100) to be used with a rock drilling apparatus (1) to drill closely together a plurality of parallel intersecting holes so as to form a slot in a brittle material, such as rock, masonry or concrete. The slotting device (100) includes a guide portion (110) connected to a body portion (120) with at least one strut (130). The guide portion (110) is disposed in a previously drilled hole, and the body portion (120) and a rotary percussion tool (7) mutually define a variable volume chamber (140) that contains flushing fluid that damps transmission of impact stress waves from a percussion device (4) of the drilling apparatus (1) to the slotting device (100).

    Abstract translation: 一种与凿岩装置(1)一起使用以将多个平行的相交孔紧密结合在一起的开槽装置(100),以便在诸如岩石,砖石或混凝土的脆性材料中形成槽。 开槽装置(100)包括连接到具有至少一个支柱(130)的主体部分(120)的引导部分(110)。 引导部分(110)设置在先前钻孔中,主体部分(120)和旋转冲击工具(7)相互限定可变容积室(140),该容积室包含冲洗流体,该冲洗流体阻止冲击应力波的传播, 钻孔装置(1)的打击装置(4)到开槽装置(100)。

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