SURFACE CONFIRMATION FOR OPENING DOWNHOLE PORTS USING POCKETS FOR CHEMICAL TRACER ISOLATION

    公开(公告)号:WO2015006529A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-15

    申请号:PCT/US2014/046081

    申请日:2014-07-10

    Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus and method of using the apparatus for surface confirmation of opening of downhole ports in a downbole environment. The apparatus includes a tubular region that has an inner diameter. The tubular region includes at least two production ports and at least one non-production port. The non-production port includes a housing that has at least one chemical tracer. The apparatus also includes a cutter operable for opening the production ports and non-production port. The apparatus further includes a launcher for launching the cutter and a receiver for receiving the cutter.

    ELECTRICAL PENETRATOR ASSEMBLY
    72.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICAL PENETRATOR ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    电气穿孔器总成

    公开(公告)号:WO2014137581A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-12

    申请号:PCT/US2014/016810

    申请日:2014-02-18

    CPC classification number: H01R13/523 H02G3/22

    Abstract: An electrical penetrator assembly has a ceramic housing with a through bore, a first electrical conductor extending through at least part of the bore and terminating and having an outer end outside the bore and a second end, and a second electrical conductor having a first end in electrical communication with the second end of the first conductor and an outer end. The second end of the first conductor and the first end of the second conductor are in electrical communication and at least one of the conductors is movable relative to the other conductor to accommodate expansion and contraction as a result of temperature variations, and first and second seals extend between respective ends of the ceramic housing and the first and second conductor, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 电穿透器组件具有带通孔的陶瓷壳体,延伸穿过所述孔的至少一部分并终止并具有在所述孔外的外端的第一电导体和第二端,以及第二电导体, 与第一导体的第二端电气连通和外端。 第一导体的第二端和第二导体的第一端电连通,并且导体中的至少一个可相对于另一个导体移动以适应由于温度变化引起的膨胀和收缩,并且第一和第二密封 分别在陶瓷壳体和第一和第二导体的相应端之间延伸。

    BOOST ASSISTED FORCE BALANCING SETTING TOOL
    73.
    发明申请
    BOOST ASSISTED FORCE BALANCING SETTING TOOL 审中-公开
    BOOST辅助平衡设置工具

    公开(公告)号:WO2014109748A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:PCT/US2013/021008

    申请日:2013-01-10

    CPC classification number: E21B41/00 E21B23/01 E21B34/063

    Abstract: A setting tool is provided for positioning in a subterranean wellbore. The tool carries a pre-charged, pressurized chamber, preferably filled with inert gas. A force-balanced piston assembly, with the piston chamber initially at atmospheric pressure, is in selective fluid communication with the pressurized chamber. A release mechanism, rupture disc, or valve is selectively operable to open the pressurized chamber and allow fluid flow to the piston chamber. The pressurized gas drives the piston which, in turn, drives a power rod for setting a downhole tool. Preferably a flow restrictor is incorporated in the gas flow path to meter the fluid and control the setting speed. In a preferred embodiment, the pressurized chamber is opened by rupturing a disc. A pyrotechnic device, which qualifies as a non-explosive device and is triggered by a low-powered battery, drives a piercing member into and through the rupture disc.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种定位工具,用于定位在地下井眼中。 该工具携带预充电的加压室,优选填充有惰性气体。 活塞室初始处于大气压力下的力平衡活塞组件与加压室选择性流体连通。 释放机构,破裂盘或阀可选择性地操作以打开加压室并允许流体流动到活塞室。 加压气体驱动活塞,其又驱动用于设置井下工具的功率杆。 优选地,将流量限制器结合在气体流动路径中以对流体进行计量并控制设定速度。 在优选实施例中,通过破裂盘来打开加压室。 作为非爆炸性装置并被低功率电池触发的烟火装置将穿孔构件驱动穿过破裂盘并通过破裂盘。

    기체를 주입하여 가스 하이드레이트로부터 메탄가스를 생산하는 방법
    74.
    发明申请
    기체를 주입하여 가스 하이드레이트로부터 메탄가스를 생산하는 방법 审中-公开
    通过注入气体从气体水合物生产甲烷气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014046343A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-27

    申请号:PCT/KR2012/010971

    申请日:2012-12-15

    Inventor: 이흔 고동연

    CPC classification number: E21B43/168

    Abstract: 본 발명은 기체를 주입하여 가스 하이드레이트로부터 메탄가스를 생산하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 기체를 주입하여 가스 하이드레이트로부터 메탄가스를 생산하는 방법은 메탄가스 생산율을 100%에 달하게 할 수 있고, 빠른 시간 안에 메탄가스 생산이 가능하며, 가스 하이드레이트 부존지역의 온도/압력 조건 및 주입되는 기체의 온도/압력 조건에 구애받지 않고 적용가능하다. 또한, 질소, 산소 및 불활성기체를 사용하므로 예상되는 환경피해를 극복할 수 있으며, 특히 공기를 이용하는 경우 별도의 주입가스를 운반하지 않고 가스 하이드레이트 부존지역 위에서 바로 공기를 포집/압축하여 주입할 수 있으므로 비용을 절감할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过注入气体从天然气水合物生产甲烷气体的方法。 根据通过注入气体从气体水合物生产甲烷气体的方法,甲烷气体的生产比例可以达到100%,可以在短时间内完成甲烷气体的生产,并且可以应用该方法,而不管 气体水合物的电位区域的温度/压力条件以及注入气体的温度/压力条件。 此外,由于使用氮气,氧气和惰性气体,所以可能会减少预期的环境损害的量。 特别地,当使用空气时,不需要单独注入气体的输送。 天然气水合物潜在区域之上的空气可以在现场收集/压缩并注入,成本可能降低。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCED WELLBORE PERFORATIONS
    75.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCED WELLBORE PERFORATIONS 审中-公开
    用于增强井眼执行的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013109985A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:PCT/US2013/022296

    申请日:2013-01-18

    CPC classification number: E21B43/11 C09K8/72 E21B43/117 E21B43/28

    Abstract: An apparatus for perforating a subterranean formation may include a casing, an energetic material, a liner, and an acid-generating material. The casing may have a slotted end configured to receive a detonator cord, and an open end. The energetic material may be disposed in the open end and in ballistic. The liner may enclose the open end, and the liner may include an acid-generating material that is configured to form an acid upon detonation of the explosive material.

    Abstract translation: 用于穿孔地下地层的装置可以包括壳体,高能材料,衬垫和产酸材料。 壳体可以具有构造成接收雷管线和开口端的开槽端。 高能材料可以设置在开口端和弹道上。 衬套可以封闭开口端,并且衬里可以包括在爆炸材料爆炸时构造成形成酸的酸产生材料。

    NON-BALLISTIC TUBULAR PERFORATING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    76.
    发明申请
    NON-BALLISTIC TUBULAR PERFORATING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    非弹性管道执行系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013109408A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:PCT/US2013/020049

    申请日:2013-01-03

    CPC classification number: E21B34/063 E21B43/12

    Abstract: A non-ballistic tubular perforating system includes a tubular having a wall with perforations therethrough, and plugs positioned within the perforations that are configured to dissolve in response to exposure to a first environment thereby creative of a second environment that can dissolve or increase porosity of cement.

    Abstract translation: 非弹道管状穿孔系统包括具有穿过其中的穿孔的壁的管状体和位于穿孔内的插塞,其构造成响应于暴露于第一环境而溶解,从而创造出可溶解或增加水泥孔隙度的第二环境 。

    DOWNHOLE TOOLS INCLUDING ANOMALOUS STRENGTHENING MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS
    77.
    发明申请
    DOWNHOLE TOOLS INCLUDING ANOMALOUS STRENGTHENING MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    井下工具包括异常强化材料及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013074346A4

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:PCT/US2012063850

    申请日:2012-11-07

    Inventor: DIFOGGIO ROCCO

    Abstract: Downhole tools for use in wellbores in subterranean formations comprise a body comprising at least one anomalous strengthening material. Methods of forming downhole tools for use in wellbores in subterranean formations comprise forming a body comprising at least one anomalous strengthening material. Methods of using downhole tools in wellbores in subterranean formations comprise disposing a body comprising at least one anomalous strengthening material in a wellbore in a subterranean formation. The at least one anomalous strengthening material may be exposed to a temperature within the wellbore higher than a temperature at a surface of the subterranean formation and a yield strength of the at least one anomalous strengthening material may increase.

    Abstract translation: 用于地下地层中的井筒中的井下工具包括一个至少一个异常强化材料的主体。 形成用于地下地层中的井筒中的井下工具的方法包括形成包括至少一种异常强化材料的主体。 在地层中的井眼中使用井下工具的方法包括将包括至少一种异常强化材料的主体设置在地层中的井眼中。 至少一个异常强化材料可能暴露于井筒内的温度高于地层表面的温度,并且至少一种异常强化材料的屈服强度可能增加。

    DOWNHOLE TOOLS INCLUDING ANOMALOUS STRENGTHENING MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS
    79.
    发明申请
    DOWNHOLE TOOLS INCLUDING ANOMALOUS STRENGTHENING MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    包括异常强化材料的井下工具和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013074346A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:PCT/US2012/063850

    申请日:2012-11-07

    Inventor: DIFOGGIO, Rocco

    Abstract: Downhole tools for use in wellbores in subterranean formations comprise a body comprising at least one anomalous strengthening material. Methods of forming downhole tools for use in wellbores in subterranean formations comprise forming a body comprising at least one anomalous strengthening material. Methods of using downhole tools in wellbores in subterranean formations comprise disposing a body comprising at least one anomalous strengthening material in a wellbore in a subterranean formation. The at least one anomalous strengthening material may be exposed to a temperature within the wellbore higher than a temperature at a surface of the subterranean formation and a yield strength of the at least one anomalous strengthening material may increase.

    Abstract translation: 用于地下地层中的井眼的井下工具包括包含至少一种异常强化材料的主体。 形成用于井下地层中的井下工具的方法包括形成包含至少一种异常强化材料的主体。 在地下地层中的井筒中使用井下工具的方法包括将包含至少一种异常强化材料的主体设置在地下地层中的井眼中。 所述至少一种异常强化材料可暴露于井筒内的温度高于地下地层表面的温度,并且所述至少一种异常强化材料的屈服强度可增加。

    METHOD OF HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURING A FORMATION
    80.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF HYDRAULICALLY FRACTURING A FORMATION 审中-公开
    液压破碎方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011066654A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:PCT/CA2010/001922

    申请日:2010-12-01

    CPC classification number: E21B43/114 E21B43/26 E21B43/267

    Abstract: A method of hydraulically fracturing a formation comprises controlling a pump rate during hydraulic fracturing of the first section of the horizontal well bore during a first period to break down the formation while reducing pick up of sand positioned in the well bore; during a subsequent second period to pick up the sand positioned in the well bore generally at a rate at which the formation will accept the sand; and, during a subsequent third period to fracture the formation.

    Abstract translation: 一种水力压裂地层的方法包括在第一时段期间控制在水平井眼的第一部分的水力压裂期间的泵送速率以分解地层同时减少定位在井眼中的砂的拾取; 在随后的第二阶段期间,通常以成形体接收砂的速度拾取定位在井眼中的砂; 并在随后的第三个时期内破裂地层。

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