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公开(公告)号：WO2017143217A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-24
申请号：PCT/US2017/018415
申请日：2017-02-17
Applicant: AEYE, INC.
Inventor： DUSSAN, Luis , STEINHARDT, Allan , COOK, David
CPC classification number: G01S17/89 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4814 , G01S7/4816 , G01S7/4817 , G01S7/4818 , G01S7/4863 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/487 , G01S7/4876 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/102 , G01S17/42 , G01S17/66
Abstract: Disclosed herein are various embodiment of an adaptive ladar receiver and associated method whereby the active pixels in a photodetector array used for reception of ladar pulse returns can be adaptively controlled based at least in part on where the ladar pulses were targeted. Additional embodiments disclose improved imaging optics for use by the receiver and further adaptive control techniques for selecting which pixels of the photodetector array are used for sensing incident light.
Abstract translation: 这里公开了自适应ladar接收器和相关方法的各种实施例，其中用于接收ladar脉冲返回的光电探测器阵列中的有效像素可以至少部分地基于ladar脉冲 被定位。 另外的实施例公开了供接收器使用的改进的成像光学器件和用于选择光电检测器阵列的哪些像素用于感测入射光的另外的自适应控制技术。
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公开(公告)号：WO2017048348A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-23
申请号：PCT/US2016/041158
申请日：2016-07-06
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor： TRAIL, Nicholas, D. , HICKS, Jim, R. , BRUNTON, Daniel, W.
CPC classification number: G01S3/786 , F41G7/008 , F41G7/2213 , F41G7/2246 , F41G7/2253 , F41G7/2293 , G01C3/08 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/66 , G02B6/0005 , G02B17/008
Abstract: A dual-mode active and passive gimbaled optical system including a mechanism for coupling an optical signal from an off-gimbal active-mode source into the on-gimbal passive-mode optical path. One example of the system includes a passive off-gimbal detector assembly configured to image emissive electromagnetic radiation from a viewed scene, and a receiver-path optical assembly, including on-gimbal objective optics, that directs the electromagnetic radiation to the off-gimbal detector assembly. The system further includes an off-gimbal active source that generates an optical signal, a gimbal bearing assembly that supports rotation of the gimbal and includes a centrally-located output ferrule mated to an optical fiber that transports the optical signal from the active source to the output ferrule, and an on-gimbal optical coupling element that receives the optical signal from the output ferrule and couples the optical signal into the receiver optical path to direct the optical signal toward the on-gimbal objective optics.
Abstract translation: 一种双模有源和无源万向平衡光学系统，包括用于将光信号从非万用主动模式源耦合到万用无源模式光路中的机构。 该系统的一个示例包括被配置成对来自观看场景的发射电磁辐射进行成像的无源非万用节点检测器组件，以及包括物镜光学元件的接收器路径光学组件，其将电磁辐射引导到非万用节点检测器 部件。 该系统还包括产生光学信号的万向节活动源，支撑万向节的旋转的万向轴承组件，并且包括与光纤配合的居中定位的输出套圈，所述光纤将光信号从活动源传送到 输出套圈以及从所述输出套圈接收所述光信号并将所述光信号耦合到所述接收器光路中以将所述光信号引导到所述物镜光学元件的万向光耦合元件。
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公开(公告)号：WO2015042042A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：PCT/US2014/055857
申请日：2014-09-16
Applicant: LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION
CPC classification number: G01S17/66 , B60R11/04 , F41G3/02 , F41G3/145 , F41G3/326 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/06 , H04N5/2354
Abstract: An illumination assembly includes a laser for producing a laser beam of light and an optical fiber disposed adjacent the laser and extending between a beam receiving end for receiving the laser beam of light from the laser and a beam emitting end for emitting the laser beam of light therefrom, A beam splitter splits the laser beam into a target beam and a feedback beam and directs the target beam toward the targeted object. A feedback sensor receives the feedback beam and generates a feedback signal to identify a targeted image portion correlated to the targeted object. A motor is operatively connected to the vehicle with the beam emitting end fixedly secured thereto. A controller receives the feedback signal generated by the feedback sensor and generates a control signal transmittable to the motor to position the beam emitting end of the optical fiber such that the target beam continues to be directed toward the targeted object.
Abstract translation: 照明组件包括用于产生激光束的激光器和邻近激光器设置的光纤并且在用于接收来自激光器的激光束的光束接收端和用于发射激光束的光束发射端之间延伸的光纤 由此，分束器将激光束分成目标光束和反射光束，并将目标光束引向目标物体。 反馈传感器接收反馈波束并产生反馈信号以识别与目标对象相关的目标图像部分。 电动机可操作地连接到车辆，其中梁的发射端固定地固定到车辆上。 控制器接收由反馈传感器产生的反馈信号，并产生可发送给电动机的控制信号，以定位光纤的光束发射端，使得目标光束继续指向目标物体。
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84.发明申请MULTI-CLAD FIBER BASED OPTICAL APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING SENSORS 审中-公开基于多光纤光纤的光学设备和光检测和测距传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014100042A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：PCT/US2013/075868
申请日：2013-12-17
Applicant: POUCH HOLDINGS LLC
CPC classification number: G01S17/06 , G01S7/4812 , G01S7/4817 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/42 , G02B6/262
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for light detecting and range sensing. In one approach, a light detecting and ranging (LiDAR) sensor uses an optical directing device; a multi-clad optical fiber, a light source, and a detector. The light source is optically coupled to the multi-clad optical fiber which is configured to receive optical rays transmitted from the light source and route the rays on an optical path leading to the optical directing device. The optical directing device is configured both to direct the transmitted optical rays routed through the multi-clad fiber towards a target to be sensed and direct optical rays reflected from the target on an optical path leading to the multi-clad optical fiber. The multi-clad optical fiber is configured to receive the reflected optical rays and route the reflected optical rays on an optical path leading to the detector. The detector is configured to detect the reflected optical rays.
Abstract translation: 光检测和范围感测的方法和装置。 在一种方法中，光检测和测距（LiDAR）传感器使用光学定向装置; 多层光纤，光源和检测器。 光源光耦合到多包层光纤，其被配置为接收从光源传输的光线并将光线路由到通向光引导装置的光路上。 光学引导装置被配置为将通过多包层光纤路由的透射光线引向要被感测的目标，并且在通向多包层光纤的光路上引导从目标反射的光线。 多层光纤被配置为接收反射光线并将反射的光线路导向通向检测器的光路。 检测器被配置为检测反射的光线。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014094119A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：PCT/CA2013/001041
申请日：2013-12-13
Applicant: RAYTHEON CANADA LIMITED
Inventor： REIMER, Christopher, Jacob
CPC classification number: G01S7/4818 , G01S7/481 , G01S7/4812 , G01S7/4815 , G01S17/06 , G01S17/58 , G01S17/95 , G02B1/02 , G02B7/028 , G02B19/0085 , Y02A90/19
Abstract: A multi-beam LIDAR optical system, that in one example includes a plurality of single mode optical fibers configured to transmit and receive light beams, and a plurality of lenses configured to collimate and focus the light beams between the plurality of single mode optical fibers and an entrance pupil of the system, wherein the system is configured to transmit and receive the light beams over an angular field of view of at least 5°.
Abstract translation: 多光束激光雷达光学系统，其在一个示例中包括被配置为发射和接收光束的多个单模光纤，以及多个透镜，被配置为在多个单模光纤之间准直和聚焦光束，以及 系统的入射光瞳，其中该系统配置成在至少5°的角度视场上发射和接收光束。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：WO2014084734A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：PCT/NL2013/050858
申请日：2013-11-28
Applicant: PHYCO TRADING B.V.
CPC classification number: G01S7/495 , B60R16/0239 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/4813 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/936
Abstract: A vehicle, provided with: -at least an optical passage (1) situated at a vehicle exterior for passing on optical signals (S1, S2); -a number of elongate optical signal guides (2), extending between said passage (1) and at least an optical signal processing unit (U) situated in the vehicle, wherein the optical processing unit (U) is provided with a transmitter (3; 3b) for transmission of diverging optical signals (S2); wherein an optical system is arranged to pass on light between the signal processing unit (U) and proximal ends of at least a number of the optical signal guides (2), wherein the optical system comprises a collimator to collimate optical signals coming from the transmitter.
Abstract translation: 一种车辆，其设置有： - 至少一个位于车辆外部的光通路（1），用于通过光信号（S1，S2）; - 在所述通道（1）和至少位于车辆中的光信号处理单元（U）之间延伸的细长光信号引导件（2）的数量，其中所述光处理单元（U）设置有发射器（3） ; 3b）用于发射发散光信号（S2）; 其中光学系统被布置成在所述信号处理单元（U）和至少多个所述光信号引导件（2）的近端之间通过光，其中所述光学系统包括准直器以准直来自所述发射器的光信号 。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014072514A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：PCT/EP2013/073527
申请日：2013-11-11
Inventor： BRINKMEYER, Ernst , WATERHOLTER, Thomas
IPC: G01S17/95 , G01S17/58 , H04B10/071 , G01D5/353
CPC classification number: G01S17/32 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/58 , G01S17/95 , G01S2007/358 , Y02A90/19
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Lidar-Messsystem zur Detektion der Anwesenheit und/oder Bewegung von Partikeln und/oder Objekten in einem von dem Lidar-Messsystem entfernten Raumbereich mit einer Interferometeranordnung sowie ein entsprechendes Verfahren unter Verwendung eines solchen Messsystems. Die Interferometeranordnung weist eine Dauerstrich-Laserquelle (2), eine Photodetektoranordnung (7) und optische Komponenten auf, die angepasst sind, um von der Dauerstrich-Laserquelle (2) ausgesandtes Licht (23) aufzuteilen, entlang eines einen Messzweig (4) bildenden ersten optischen Weges und eines von diesem getrennten und einen Referenzzweig (5) bildenden zweiten optischen Weges zu leiten und schließlich räumlich kohärent überlagert auf die Photodetektoranordnung (7) auftreffen zu lassen. Der Referenzzweig (5) hat eine vorbestimmte optische Weglänge, und der Messzweig (4) weist einen Messabschnitt (16) auf, in dem das Licht vom Messsystem weg in Richtung auf einen von diesem entfernten Raumbereich gerichtet ist und diesen durchläuft und von in dem Raumbereich befindlichen Partikeln in Richtung auf das Messsystem rückgestreutes Licht wieder am Messsystem empfangen wird. Ferner ist eine Auswerteeinheit (9) vorgesehen, die mit der Photodetektoranordnung (7) gekoppelt und angepasst ist, um deren Detektorsignal zu empfangen und aus dem Detektorsignal die Anwesenheit und/oder Bewegung von Partikeln in dem entfernten Raumbereich zu bestimmen. Die Dauerstrich-Laserquelle (2) hat eine Kohärenzlänge in dem Bereich von 0,1 bis 100 m.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种激光雷达的测量系统，用于从激光雷达的测量系统区域用干涉并使用这样的测量系统的相应方法远程检测的位置的存在和/或颗粒和/或物体的移动。 该干涉仪包括：（2），光电检测器装置（7）和光学部件，其适于将所述连续波激光源（2）发射的光（23）沿着一个测量分支形成（4）第一连续波激光源 引导的光路，并从它和参考支路（5）第二光路的形成分离和最后空间相干叠加具有光电探测器阵列撞击（7）。 参考分支（5）具有预定的光路长度，并且测量分支（4）具有其中光从测量系统涉及在一个方向朝向从该空间远程的区域中的测量部（16），并且该经过并在该空间区域 位于颗粒在测量系统的反向散射光的方向再次接收在测量系统中。 另外，评估单元（9）设置，其耦合到所述光电探测器装置（7）和适合于接收检测器信号，并确定颗粒的在空间远程区域从所述检测器信号中存在和/或运动。 CW激光源（2）具有在0.1〜100μm的范围的相干长度。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014024508A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：PCT/JP2013/055825
申请日：2013-03-04
CPC classification number: G01S17/95 , G01S7/4817 , G01S7/4818 , G01S7/484 , G01S7/4868 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/42 , G01S17/58 , Y02A90/19
Abstract: 最適位置解析部２４が、設置位置が異なる光検出器６の出力データをそれぞれ解析することでスペクトル・風速演算部２３により算出された各々のスペクトルを用いて、光検出器６における最適な設置位置を特定し、光学部調整駆動部７による位置調整を制御して、光検出器６の設置位置を最適化する。
Abstract translation: 最佳位置分析单元（24）通过使用频谱/风速计算单元（23）通过分析来自光电检测器（6）的不同安装的每个输出数据来计算频谱/风速计算单元（23）的每个频谱来识别光电检测器（6）的最佳安装位置 并且通过控制由光学单元调节驱动器（7）进行的位置调整来优化光电检测器（6）的安装位置。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014011241A2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：PCT/US2013/032857
申请日：2013-03-18
Applicant: ZUK, David M.
Inventor： ZUK, David M. , MANN, Scott Linde
IPC: G01S17/88
CPC classification number: G01S17/107 , G01S7/4817 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/95 , Y02A90/19
Abstract: A system for scanning light to define a range gated signal includes a pulsed coherent light source that directs light into the atmosphere, a light gathering instrument that receives the light modified by atmospheric backscatter and transfers the light onto an image plane, a scanner that scans collimated light from, the image plane to form a range gated signal from the light modified by atmospheric backscatter, a control circuit that coordinates timing of a scan rate of the scanner and a pulse rate of the pulsed coherent light source so that the range gated signal is formed according to a desired range gate, an optical device onto which an image of the range gated signal is scanned, and an interferometer to which the image of the range gated signal is directed by the optical device. The interferometer is configured to modify the image according to a desired analysis.
Abstract translation: 用于扫描光以限定范围门控信号的系统包括将光引导到大气中的脉冲相干光源，收集由大气背散射改变的光并将光传输到图像平面上的光收集仪器，扫描准直的扫描仪 来自图像平面的光从由大气后向散射改变的光形成范围选通信号，控制电路，其协调扫描仪的扫描速率的定时和脉冲相干光源的脉冲频率，使得范围选通信号为 根据期望的范围门形成，其上扫描范围门控信号的图像的光学装置以及由光学装置引导范围选通信号的图像的干涉仪。 干涉仪被配置为根据期望的分析修改图像。
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公开(公告)号：WO2013055464A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：PCT/US2012/054081
申请日：2012-09-07
Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , BARRY, Alexander M. , DUNCAN, Roger Glen , CHILDERS, Brooks A. , HARMAN, Robert M. , HOMA, Daniel S. , BALAGOPAL, Ajit , COUCH, Philip Robin
Inventor： BARRY, Alexander M. , DUNCAN, Roger Glen , CHILDERS, Brooks A. , HARMAN, Robert M. , HOMA, Daniel S. , BALAGOPAL, Ajit , COUCH, Philip Robin
IPC: G01S17/08
CPC classification number: G01S17/08 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/123 , G01L1/246 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/88
Abstract: A method for estimating a distance includes: generating an optical signal having a wavelength that is within a wavelength range, the optical signal modulated via a modulation signal having a modulation frequency; transmitting the modulated optical signal from a light source into the optical fiber, the optical fiber in contact with a moveable strain inducing element located at the position along the optical fiber, the optical fiber including a plurality of sensing locations configured to reflect light within the wavelength range when under strain from the strain inducing element and transmit light within the wavelength range when not under strain from the strain inducing element; receiving a reflected signal including light reflected from at least one of the sensing locations; demodulating the reflected signal with a reference signal to generate reflected signal data; and determining the distance to the position along the optical fiber based on the reflected signal data.
Abstract translation: 用于估计距离的方法包括：产生具有在波长范围内的波长的光信号，经由调制频率调制信号调制的光信号; 将来自光源的调制光信号传输到光纤中，该光纤与位于沿着光纤的位置处的可移动应变感应元件接触，该光纤包括被配置为反射波长内的光的多个感测位置 当应变诱发元件处于应变状态并且当不受应变诱发元件的应变时在波长范围内透射光; 接收包括从所述检测位置中的至少一个反射的光的反射信号; 用参考信号解调反射信号以产生反射信号数据; 以及基于反射信号数据确定沿着光纤的位置的距离。
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