PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF PENTAERYTHRITOL DIPHOSPHITES
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF PENTAERYTHRITOL DIPHOSPHITES 审中-公开
    制备季戊四醇二磷酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005060500A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:PCT/US2004039200

    申请日:2004-11-23

    Inventor: LARKE CARROLL

    CPC classification number: C07F9/65746 C07F9/65748

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for the production of pentaerythritol diphosphites of high spiro isomer content. The pentaerythritol diphosphites are produced via sequential transesterification of pentaerythritol with a monophosphite followed by a substituted phenol or other alcohol, wherein the transesterification reactions are carried out under controlled conditions of temperature and pressure. The unique reaction conditions result in intermediate and final pentaerythritol diphosphites of high spiro isomer content and high total yield of the diphosphites.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种生产高螺旋异构体含量的季戊四醇二亚磷酸酯的方法。 季戊四醇二亚磷酸酯是通过季戊四醇与单亚磷酸酯,随后取代的苯酚或其它醇的顺序酯交换反应制备的,其中酯交换反应在控制的温度和压力条件下进行。 独特的反应条件导致中间和最终季戊四醇二亚磷酸酯具有高的螺异构体含量和高的二亚磷酸酯总产率。

    NITRATED EXTREME PRESSURE ADDITIVES
    3.
    发明申请
    NITRATED EXTREME PRESSURE ADDITIVES 审中-公开
    硝酸盐极压添加剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2007103595A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:PCT/US2007060946

    申请日:2007-01-24

    Inventor: NGUYEN DUONG N

    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for making nitro compounds derived from C 2 -C 30 unsaturated fatty acids; C 2 -C 30 unsaturated fatty oils; esters derived from the reaction of C 1 -C 20 alcohols with unsaturated C 2 -C 30 fatty acids; C 2 -C 20 polyolefins; C 4 -C 20 polydiolefins; C 8 -C 20 copolymers derived from polyolefins and vinyl aromatics; and C 4 -C 30 alkylated phenols using nitric acid or gaseous nitrogen dioxide. This class of extreme-pressure additives was found extremely effective in processing steel, stainless steel and special titanium and nickel or low-iron alloys.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备衍生自C 2 -C 30不饱和脂肪酸的硝基化合物的方法; C 1 -C 30不饱和脂肪油; 衍生自C 1 -C 20 -C 20醇与不饱和C 2 -C 30脂肪酸的反应的酯; C 2 -C 20聚烯烃; C 4 -C 20二聚烯烃; 衍生自聚烯烃和乙烯基芳族化合物的C 8 -C 20 -C 20共聚物; 和C 4 -C 30烷基化的酚,使用硝酸或二氧化氮气体。 发现这类极压添加剂在加工钢,不锈钢和特殊的钛和镍或低铁合金方面非常有效。

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