公开(公告)号：WO2010080037A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：PCT/NO2010/000005

申请日：2010-01-07

Applicant: FRAMO ENGINEERING AS ,  KANSTAD, Stig, Kåre ,  LANGEDAL, Terje

Inventor： KANSTAD, Stig, Kåre ,  LANGEDAL, Terje

IPC: F16L55/027 ,  F15D1/02

CPC classification number: F16L55/02772 ,  F16L55/0279 ,  Y10T137/8593

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for providing a controllable pressure reduction between a first fluid conducting pipe (1) and a second fluid conducting pipe (2). The device (10) comprises a fluid inlet (11) in fluid communication with the first fluid conducting pipe (1), and a fluid outlet (12) in fluid communication with the second fluid conducting pipe (2). A S-shaped, spiral shaped, sinus shaped or the like fluid communicating, pressure reduction channel (14) is provided between the fluid inlet (11) and the fluid outlet (12).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在第一流体导管（1）和第二流体导管（2）之间提供可控减压的装置。 装置（10）包括与第一流体导管（1）流体连通的流体入口（11）和与第二流体导管（2）流体连通的流体出口（12）。 在流体入口（11）和流体出口（12）之间设置S形，螺旋形，窦状或类似流体连通的减压通道（14）。

公开(公告)号：WO2010137989A2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：PCT/NO2010/000187

申请日：2010-05-25

Applicant: FRAMO ENGINEERING AS ,  KANSTAD, Stig, Kåre ,  NILSEN, Erik

Inventor： KANSTAD, Stig, Kåre ,  NILSEN, Erik

IPC: E21B36/00

CPC classification number: E21B36/00 ,  E21B37/06 ,  E21B43/12 ,  E21B43/24

Abstract: The invention concerns a subsea system transporting fluid, wherein the subsea system comprises a first part having a flow path carrying a flow of fluid and at least a second part having a flow path provided for carrying fluid. The second part is temporarily being closed off from the flow path of the first part of the subsea system. The heat from the fluid transported in the first part of the subsea system is transferred to the second part by a heat conducting structure establishing a contact between the first and second part of the subsea system, to prevent the formation of hydrates in the second part of the subsea system.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种输送流体的海底系统，其中海底系统包括具有承载流体流的流路的第一部分和具有用于承载流体的流路的至少第二部分。 第二部分暂时从海底系统的第一部分的流动路径封闭。 在海底系统的第一部分中输送的流体的热量通过建立海底系统的第一和第二部分之间的接触的导热结构转移到第二部分，以防止第二部分的水合物形成 海底系统。

公开(公告)号：WO2010110674A2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：PCT/NO2010/000118

申请日：2010-03-29

Applicant: FRAMO ENGINEERING AS ,  KANSTAD, Stig Kåre ,  KANGAS, Nils-Egil ,  VALLAND, Åsmund ,  BERLE, Atle

Inventor： KANSTAD, Stig Kåre ,  KANGAS, Nils-Egil ,  VALLAND, Åsmund ,  BERLE, Atle

IPC: E21B37/00 ,  E21B43/017 ,  E21B43/12

CPC classification number: E21B36/001 ,  E21B43/01 ,  E21B43/12 ,  F28D1/022 ,  F28F9/0275 ,  F28G9/00

Abstract: There is provided a subsea system for increasing pressure and/or flow rate in a flow line, the subsea system being arranged in fluid communication with said flow line which receives fluid from at least one fluid source. The subsea system comprises at least one ompressor or pump and at least one subsea cooler which is arranged in the flow line in series with the at least one compressor. The subsea system further comprises a recirculation line which is confirgured such that at least a portion of the fluid flowing in the flow line downstream the at least one compressor and the at least one subsea cooler may be recirculated back to the flow line upstream the at least one compressor and the at least one subsea cooler such that the recirculating line can be used for capacity regulation of the at least one compressor and cleaning of the at least one subsea cooler. There is also provided a method for the removal of wax and/or sand and debris which has accumulated in at least one subsea cooler of a subsea system.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在流动管线中增加压力和/或流速的海底系统，所述海底系统布置成与所述流动管线流体连通，所述流体管线从至少一个流体源接收流体。 海底系统包括至少一个压缩机或泵和至少一个海底冷却器，其布置在与至少一个压缩机串联的流动管线中。 海底系统还包括一个再循环管线，其被配置成使得在至少一个压缩机和至少一个海底冷却器下游的流动管线中流动的流体的至少一部分可以再循环回至少于至少上游的流动管线 一个压缩机和至少一个海底冷却器，使得再循环管线可用于至少一个压缩机的容量调节和至少一个海底冷却器的清洁。 还提供了一种用于去除在海底系统的至少一个海底冷却器中积聚的蜡和/或砂和碎屑的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2010110676A3

公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

申请号：PCT/NO2010/000121

申请日：2010-03-29

Applicant: FRAMO ENGINEERING AS ,  KANSTAD, Stig, Kåre ,  KANGAS, Nils-Egil ,  VALLAND, Åsmund ,  BERLE, Atle

Inventor： KANSTAD, Stig, Kåre ,  KANGAS, Nils-Egil ,  VALLAND, Åsmund ,  BERLE, Atle

IPC: E21B36/00 ,  E21B43/01 ,  E21B43/12 ,  F28F27/02 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28G9/00

Abstract: The subsea cooler (10) comprises an inlet manifold (16) and an outlet manifold (20) which are connectable to the subsea flow line and at least two cooling sections arranged in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet of the subsea cooler. Each cooling section (15) includes a plurality of cooling pipes (22) which are configured such that they exchange heat energy with the surrounding sea water when the subsea cooler is in use. The subsea cooler (10) further comprising at least one distributing pipe (24) for each cooling section (15) extending between a primary distribution point (28) and respective cooling sections (15), the distributing pipes (24) being inclined relative to a horizontal plane when the subsea cooler is installed on the seabed such that the fluid flows downwards from the primary distribution point (28) toward the cooling sections (15).