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    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING USING VARIABLE INDUCTANCE MAGNETIC FLUX SWITCH
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING USING VARIABLE INDUCTANCE MAGNETIC FLUX SWITCH 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2020079616A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-04-23

    申请号：PCT/IB2019/058831

    申请日：2019-10-16

    Applicant: KRUPENKIN, Thomas Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph Ashley

    Inventor： KRUPENKIN, Thomas Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph Ashley

    IPC: H02J7/32 ,  F03G5/06 ,  F03G7/08 ,  A61F2/70 ,  H02K7/18 ,  H02K35/04

    Abstract: A method of mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion utilizes a mechanical spring (22) in combination with a rapid-action variable inductance magnetic flux switch to convert a spring-loaded mechanical energy into a change in magnetic flux captured by an electrical coil element (32) within the magnetic flux switch. The change in coil inductance and magnetic flux induces a current to flow through the electrical coil in the form of a a pulse of electrical energy that may be stored. The electrical coil (32) is coupled to the mechanical spring (22) so that each time the spring is released, the coil moves with respect to a magnetic core (28) and a change in flux is created. The application of an external mechanical force (such as human locomotion) functions to compress and subsequently "unlock" the mechanical switch, allowing for the electrical energy associated with the application of aperiodic forces to be harvested.

    MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING UTILIZING LIQUID ROTOR HOMOPOLAR GENERATOR
    3.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING UTILIZING LIQUID ROTOR HOMOPOLAR GENERATOR 审中-公开
    利用液体转子同极发电机机械能收获

    公开(公告)号：WO2018071643A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-04-19

    申请号：PCT/US2017/056303

    申请日：2017-10-12

    Applicant: KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    Inventor： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    IPC: H02N11/00 ,  A61F2/68 ,  A61F2/66 ,  A61F2/70

    Abstract: An apparatus providing mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion generates electrical current by moving a conductive fluid in the presence of magnetic field. The motion of the fluid is induced by a mechanical energy source and the generated electrical current is directed to a useful load. The proposed apparatus utilizes a conductive fluid as a "liquid rotor" has substantially different radial velocity distribution than the conventional, prior art solid rotor. The apparatus includes an inverter, controlled by the flow of the conductive fluid, to generate a train of pulses as an output, where the pulses are used by an associated transformer to provide an AC output voltage.

    Abstract translation: 提供机械 - 电能转换的设备通过在存在磁场的情况下移动导电流体来产生电流。 流体的运动由机械能源引起，并且产生的电流被引导至有用的负载。 所提出的装置利用导电流体作为“液体转子” 具有与传统的现有技术固体转子大不相同的径向速度分布。 该装置包括由导电流体的流动控制的反相器，以产生脉冲序列作为输出，其中脉冲被相关联的变压器用于提供AC输出电压。

    LIQUID LENSES WITH POLYCYCLIC ALKANES
    5.
    发明申请
    LIQUID LENSES WITH POLYCYCLIC ALKANES 审中-公开
    液晶镜片与多环碱

    公开(公告)号：WO2008063442A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-29

    申请号：PCT/US2007/023691

    申请日：2007-11-09

    Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC. ,  KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  NOVEMBRE, Anthony, Edward

    Inventor： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  NOVEMBRE, Anthony, Edward

    IPC: G02B3/14 ,  G02B26/02

    CPC classification number: G02B3/14

    Abstract: An apparatus that comprises a substrate with a top surface and a liquid lens on the top surface and clear retaining fluid surrounding the lens. One of the retaining fluid and liquid lens comprises a nonpolar liquid, and the other of the retaining fluid and liquid lens comprises a polar liquid. The nonpolar liquid includes one or more cyclic saturated organic compounds.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置，其包括在顶表面上具有顶表面和液体透镜的基底，并且清除围绕透镜的保持流体。 保持流体和液体透镜中的一个包括非极性液体，另一个保持流体和液体透镜包括极性液体。 非极性液体包括一种或多种环状饱和有机化合物。

    APPARATUS FOR REGULATING FOOTWEAR TEMPERATURE
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR REGULATING FOOTWEAR TEMPERATURE 审中-公开
    用于调节足球温度的装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2014107588A4

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

    申请号：PCT/US2014010198

    申请日：2014-01-03

    Applicant: KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA ,  TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY

    Inventor： KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA ,  TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY

    IPC: A43B7/02 ,  A43B13/14 ,  A43B17/00

    CPC classification number: A43B7/02

    Abstract: An arrangement for regulating the interior temperature of footwear takes the form of an insole (or midsole) and includes a heat generator and a heat storage and release element. The heat generator may be configured to capture mechanical energy in the form of human locomotion and convert the captured energy into heat. Other types of heat generators may also be used. The heat storage and release element comprises one or more phase change materials that function to absorb generated heat (to keep footwear from overheating), as well as release the stored heat when the ambient temperature of the footwear drops below the transition temperature of the material.

    Abstract translation: 用于调节鞋类内部温度的装置采取鞋内底（或中底）的形式，并且包括热发生器和储热释放元件。 热发生器可以被配置为以人类运动的形式捕获机械能并将捕获的能量转换成热量。 也可以使用其他类型的发热体。 储存和释放元件包括一种或多种相变材料，其用于吸收产生的热量（以防止鞋类过热），以及当鞋类的环境温度低于材料的转变温度时释放储存的热量。

    APPARATUS FOR REGULATING FOOTWEAR TEMPERATURE
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR REGULATING FOOTWEAR TEMPERATURE 审中-公开
    用于调节鞋类温度的装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2014107588A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

    申请号：PCT/US2014/010198

    申请日：2014-01-03

    Applicant: KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    Inventor： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    IPC: A43B7/02 ,  A43B13/14 ,  A43B17/00

    CPC classification number: A43B7/02

    Abstract: An arrangement for regulating the interior temperature of footwear takes the form of an insole (or midsole) and includes a heat generator and a heat storage and release element. The heat generator may be configured to capture mechanical energy in the form of human locomotion and convert the captured energy into heat. Other types of heat generators may also be used. The heat storage and release element comprises one or more phase change materials that function to absorb generated heat (to keep footwear from overheating), as well as release the stored heat when the ambient temperature of the footwear drops below the transition temperature of the material.

    Abstract translation: 用于调节鞋内部温度的布置采取鞋内底（或鞋底夹层）的形式并且包括热发生器和储热释放元件。 热发生器可以被配置成以人类运动的形式捕获机械能并且将捕获的能量转换成热量。 其他类型的热发生器也可以使用。 储热和释放元件包括一种或多种用于吸收产生的热量（以防止鞋子过热）的相变材料，以及当鞋类的环境温度降至材料的转变温度以下时释放储存的热量。

    APPARATUS FOR FOOTWEAR-EMBEDDED MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING SYSTEM BASED ON DUAL-LOOP CHANNEL
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR FOOTWEAR-EMBEDDED MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING SYSTEM BASED ON DUAL-LOOP CHANNEL 审中-公开
    基于双循环通道的机械嵌入式机械能量采集系统的设备

    公开(公告)号：WO2014043290A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

    申请号：PCT/US2013/059342

    申请日：2013-09-12

    Applicant: KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    Inventor： TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    IPC: F03G7/00 ,  F03G7/08 ,  H02N11/00

    CPC classification number: A43B3/0015 ,  A43B13/203 ,  A43B13/206 ,  H02N1/08 ,  H02N11/002

    Abstract: An energy harvesting apparatus is described that utilizes hydraulic actuation and creates a continuous, revolving motion of a chain of energy- producing elements within an energy-producing channel (the channel being in the form of a tube, for example). In particular, the arrangement of the present invention is based upon a specially-designed dual-loop channel topology that allows for efficient conversion of a unidirectional flow of a fluid entering the energy-producing channel into a smooth, continuous revolving motion of a chain of energy-producing elements within the channel.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种能量收集装置，其利用液压致动并且在能量产生通道（例如管的形式的通道）内产生能量产生链链的连续的旋转运动。 特别地，本发明的布置是基于一种特别设计的双回路通道拓扑，其允许将进入能量产生通道的流体的单向流有效地转换成链的一个平滑，连续的旋转运动 通道内的能量产生元件。

    APPARATUS FOR CLOSED-LOOP MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR CLOSED-LOOP MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING 审中-公开
    闭环机械能量收集装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2013155242A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

    申请号：PCT/US2013/036063

    申请日：2013-04-11

    Applicant: KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    Inventor： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita ,  TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley

    IPC: H02N2/18

    CPC classification number: H02N99/00 ,  H02N11/002

    Abstract: A closed-loop apparatus for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy utilizes a closed-loop channel including sections of different cross-section (including a first group of sections having a constrained cross-section and a second group sections having an enlarged cross-section). An energy- producing configuration (such as coils and/or electrodes) is formed to surround at least a portion of the channel. A closed-loop chain of energy-producing elements is positioned in channel such that when the chain moves along the channel, the mechanical motion generates electrical energy. The chain is formed to include a set of expandable assemblies that change in dimension as they pass through the different cross-section areas of the channel. An inert liquid is injected into the channel at one or more locations by a mechanical force, resulting in the creation of a pressure-induced force differential that initiates and maintains the movement of the chain with respect to the channel.

    Abstract translation: 用于将机械能转换成电能的闭环装置利用包括不同横截面的部分（包括具有约束横截面的第一组截面和具有放大横截面的第二组部分）的闭环通道， 。 形成能量产生构造（例如线圈和/或电极）以围绕通道的至少一部分。 能量产生元件的闭环链定位在通道中，使得当链沿通道移动时，机械运动产生电能。 链条被形成为包括一组在穿过通道的不同横截面区域时尺寸变化的可扩展组件。 惰性液体通过机械力在一个或多个位置处注入到通道中，导致产生压力引起的力微分，其启动和维持链条相对于通道的移动。

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