公开(公告)号：WO2005018099A3

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：PCT/US2004020179

申请日：2004-06-22

Applicant: CISCO TECH IND ,  LOPRIENO GILBERTO

Inventor： LOPRIENO GILBERTO

IPC: G06F11/00 ,  H04B20060101

CPC classification number: H04L12/413 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J2203/006 ,  H04L1/008 ,  H04L1/203 ,  H04L43/0847

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing tandem connection monitoring and performance monitoring capabilities in Ethernet and converged data link protocols are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for processing a packet which includes a preamble arrangement having at least one associated frame involves receiving a packet from a first network element included in a network path at a second network element included in the network path, and determining whether at least one error has arisen between a source of the network path and the second network element. When it is determined that an error has arisen between the source of the network path and the second network element, a first error count indication is inserted in the preamble arrangement to substantially account for the error.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于在以太网和汇聚数据链路协议中提供串联连接监视和性能监视能力的方法和装置。 根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于处理分组的方法，包括具有至少一个相关联的帧的前置码布置，包括从包括在网络路径中的第二网络元件处的包含在网络路径中的第一网元接收分组 并且确定网络路径的源和第二网络元件之间是否产生至少一个错误。 当确定网络路径的源和第二网络元件之间出现错误时，在前导码布置中插入第一错误计数指示以基本上考虑错误。

公开(公告)号：WO2007044247A3

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：PCT/US2006037966

申请日：2006-09-27

Applicant: CISCO TECH INC ,  ROSSETTI DAMIANO ,  LOPRIENO GILBERTO

Inventor： ROSSETTI DAMIANO ,  LOPRIENO GILBERTO

IPC: H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H04B10/2581 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L25/03866

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for increasing the operational distance of multimode fibers are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, an optical transmitter includes a framer that frames data and a scrambler that scrambles the data after the data is framed. The optical transmitter also includes an encoder that applies a forward error correction algorithm to encode the data after the data is scrambled, as well as a source that transmits the data across the multimode fiber after the data is encoded.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于增加多模光纤的操作距离的方法和设备。 根据本发明的一个方面，一种光发射机包括一个成帧数据的成帧器和一个在数据被成帧之后对数据进行加扰的加扰器。 光发射机还包括一个编码器，该编码器在数据被加扰之后应用前向纠错算法对数据进行编码，以及在数据被编码之后通过多模光纤传输数据的源。

公开(公告)号：WO2013052226A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：PCT/US2012/053721

申请日：2012-09-05

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  CHIESA, Luca Della ,  BINETTI, Stefano ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto

Inventor： CHIESA, Luca Della ,  BINETTI, Stefano ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto

IPC: H04J3/06

CPC classification number: H04J3/0685 ,  H04J3/0664 ,  H04J3/0688 ,  H04J3/0697 ,  H04J2203/0012 ,  H04J2203/0082

Abstract: Synchronization techniques for multiple clock domains from two or more clients or common pluggable interfaces connected to multiple interfaces on one or more ingress line cards to multiple interfaces on one or more egress line cards are provided. The plurality of clock domain information from the clients that are connected on the ingress side is transmitted to the egress line cards. Two or more egress interfaces generate different clocks that are synchronized to the multiple clock domains.

Abstract translation: 提供了来自两个或多个客户端的多个时钟域的同步技术或者连接到一个或多个入口线卡上的多个接口到一个或多个出口线卡上的多个接口的通用可插拔接口。 来自连接在入口侧的客户端的多个时钟域信息被发送到出口线路卡。 两个或多个出口接口产生与多个时钟域同步的不同时钟。

公开(公告)号：WO2006113021A3

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：PCT/US2006/009969

申请日：2006-03-20

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC. ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto

Inventor： LOPRIENO, Gilberto

IPC: H04J3/16

Abstract: A method and system for encapsulating a frame for transport over an optical transport network are disclosed. A method includes receiving a packet at a network device and encapsulating the packet. The packet is received from a network having a line frequency different than a payload frequency of the optical transport network and the encapsulated packet is configured for transport directly over the optical transport network without modification to compensate for the different frequencies.

公开(公告)号：WO2011081930A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：PCT/US2010/060281

申请日：2010-12-14

Applicant: CISCO SYSTEMS, INC. ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto ,  LOSIO, Giacomo

Inventor： LOPRIENO, Gilberto ,  LOSIO, Giacomo

IPC: H03M13/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0078 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L69/324 ,  H04L2001/0097

Abstract: According to another general aspect, an apparatus (100) may include a receiver (104), a decoding engine (106), an envelope generator (108), an error code generator (116), and a transmitter (118). In one embodiment, the receiver (104) may be configured to receive (502) an Ethernet packet (200) that includes a payload portion. In various embodiments, the decoding engine (106) may be configured to decode at least the payload portion of the Ethernet packet such that the size of the payload portion is reduced. In some embodiments, the envelope generator (108) may be configured to encapsulate (506) the payload portion such that packet boundaries may be identified. In various embodiments, the error code generator (116) may be configured to associate an error correction code with the encapsulated payload portion. In another embodiment, the transmitter (118) may be configured to transmit (510) the encapsulated payload and error correction code.

Abstract translation: 根据另一个总体方面，设备（100）可以包括接收机（104），解码引擎（106），信封发生器（108），错误代码发生器（116）和发射机（118）。 在一个实施例中，接收机（104）可以被配置为接收（502）包括有效载荷部分的以太网分组（200）。 在各种实施例中，解码引擎（106）可以被配置为至少解码以太网分组的有效载荷部分，使得有效载荷部分的大小减小。 在一些实施例中，包络发生器（108）可以被配置为封装（506）有效载荷部分，使得可以识别分组边界。 在各种实施例中，错误代码生成器（116）可以被配置为将纠错码与封装的有效负载部分相关联。 在另一个实施例中，发射机（118）可以被配置为发送（510）封装的有效载荷和纠错码。

公开(公告)号：WO2005018099A2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：PCT/US2004/020179

申请日：2004-06-22

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto

Inventor： LOPRIENO, Gilberto

IPC: H04B

CPC classification number: H04L12/413 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J2203/006 ,  H04L1/008 ,  H04L1/203 ,  H04L43/0847

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing tandem connection monitoring and performance monitoring capabilities in Ethernet and converged data link protocols are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for processing a packet which includes a preamble arrangement having at least one associated frame involves receiving a packet from a first network element included in a network path at a second network element included in the network path, and determining whether at least one error has arisen between a source of the network path and the second network element. When it is determined that an error has arisen between the source of the network path and the second network element, a first error count indication is inserted in the preamble arrangement to substantially account for the error.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于在以太网和汇聚数据链路协议中提供汇接连接监视和性能监视能力的方法和装置。 根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于处理包括具有至少一个关联帧的前导码排列的分组的方法包括：从网络路径中包括的第二网络元件处的网络路径中包括的第一网络元件接收分组 以及确定在网络路径的源与第二网络元件之间是否出现至少一个错误。 当确定在网络路径的源与第二网络元件之间出现错误时，在前导码装置中插入第一错误计数指示以基本解决错误。

公开(公告)号：WO2007044247A2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：PCT/US2006/037966

申请日：2006-09-27

Applicant: CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC. ,  ROSSETTI, Damiano ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto

Inventor： ROSSETTI, Damiano ,  LOPRIENO, Gilberto

IPC: H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H04B10/2581 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L25/03866

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for increasing the operational distance of multimode fibers are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, an optical transmitter includes a framer that frames data and a scrambler that scrambles the data after the data is framed. The optical transmitter also includes an encoder that applies a forward error correction algorithm to encode the data after the data is scrambled, as well as a source that transmits the data across the multimode fiber after the data is encoded.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于增加多模光纤的操作距离的方法和装置。 根据本发明的一个方面，一种光发射机包括：帧数据成帧器和加扰数据之后的数据被加扰的加扰器。 光发射机还包括编码器，该编码器在数据被加扰之后应用前向纠错算法对数据进行编码，以及在数据被编码之后通过多模光纤传输数据的源。

公开(公告)号：WO2006113021A2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：PCT/US2006009969

申请日：2006-03-20

Applicant: CISCO TECH INC ,  LOPRIENO GILBERTO

Inventor： LOPRIENO GILBERTO

IPC: H04L12/28

CPC classification number: H04L12/4633 ,  H04J3/1658 ,  H04J2203/0085 ,  H04L2212/00

Abstract: A method and system for encapsulating a frame for transport over an optical transport network are disclosed. A method includes receiving a packet at a network device and encapsulating the packet. The packet is received from a network having a line frequency different than a payload frequency of the optical transport network and the encapsulated packet is configured for transport directly over the optical transport network without modification to compensate for the different frequencies.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于封装用于在光传输网络上传输的帧的方法和系统。 一种方法包括在网络设备处接收分组并封装分组。 从具有不同于光传输网络的有效载荷频率的线路频率的网络接收分组，并且封装分组被配置为直接在光传输网络上传输，而不进行修改以补偿不同的频率。