Abstract:
A hexahedral-shaped cutting insert is disclosed which has an upper surface, a lower surface, a plurality of side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface and a central hole passing through the upper and lower surfaces. The lower surface has a flat mounting surface, and the upper surface is curved concavely over the whole area thereof and provided with cutting edges along the borderline to the side surfaces, and corner cutting edge portions formed at borders of two adjacent cutting edges. The cutting edges are formed such that the height is largest at corner cutting edge portions and smallest in the middle portions. A land portion, a downward inclined surface, a bottom surface, and a seating surface portion are formed from the cutting edges inwards on the upper surface. A plurality of semispherical protrusions are formed on border portions between the downward inclined surface and the bottom surface, and at least one corner cutting edge portion has a corner bottom surface surrounded by an arc belt protrusion which connects two adjacent semispherical protrusions.
Abstract:
The cutting tool of the present invention comprises a cutting insert and a tool holder. The tool holder comprises: a base for supporting a bottom surface of the cutting insert; a clamping arm for pressing a top surface of the cutting insert; an insert receiving space formed between the bottom surface of the clamping arm and the base; and a supporting surface which defines an end of the insert receiving space and supports an end of the cutting insert. The cutting insert comprises: a first pressing region on the front portion of the top surface which is oriented in a vertically upward direction; and a second pressing region on the rear portion of the top surface which is oriented at an angle in the front direction.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an internal groove insert. The internal groove insert comprises: a rectangular main body comprising a top surface, a lower surface, and first to fourth lateral surfaces; and first and second projections each projecting from the adjacent first and second lateral surfaces. The first projection has a first cutting edge at the side of the top surface of the main body, while the second projection has a second cutting edge at the side of the lower surface. The first and fourth lateral surfaces are inclined by an obtuse angle with respect to the top surface, while the second and third lateral surfaces are inclined by an acute angle with respect to the top surface. The central axis of the clamping hole is inclined to be parallel to the edge where the first and fourth lateral surfaces meet.
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to cutting tools, and more particularly to a multi-functional cutting tool, which can be used for a turning process as well as a drilling process. The multi-functional cutting tool of the present invention comprises: a shank having a flat surface to be fixed to a cutting device; first and second cutting portions of cylindrical shape, each of which extends from the respective ends of the shank; and a cooling hole straightly extending and penetrating into the cutting tool from the end of the first cutting portion to the end of the second cutting portion in a direction of the rotational axis of the cutting tool.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an assembly of a double-sided indexable cutting insert and a reinforcing part, which is used to process metallic materials and the like. The polygonal, double-sided indexable cutting insert of the present invention comprises a plurality of convex portions at each corner portion. The level of the convex portions is lower than that of the corner cutting edges. Further, the reinforcing part of the present invention comprises flat portions that come into contact with the convex portions of the cutting insert at each corner portion. When the cutting insert and the reinforcing part are assembled together, the flat portions of the reinforcing part contact at least three convex portions of the cutting insert.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for clamping a cutting insert to a tool holder. The present invention comprises a tool holder, comprising: a cutting insert pocket and a mounting bore; a clamp lever comprising a clamp portion and a lever portion placed in the mounting bore; and a fixing screw. The fixing screw is fastened through a hole which extends downwardly from a side wall of the tool holder to the mounting bore. One end of the fixing screw further comprises a pressure-applying surface substantially perpendicular to the rotational axis of the fixing screw, and the side surface of the lever portion of the clamp lever comprises an inclined surface which makes contact with the pressure-applying surface of the fixing screw. According to the clamping apparatus of the present invention, the cutting insert can be firmly clamped to the tool holder.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a cutting insert for a machining tool having a structure being capable of controlling effectively chips generated on a work-piece. A cutting insert according to the present invention includes an upper surface, a lower surface, a plurality of side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface and a central hole formed at a central portion thereof, the side surfaces lying on an imaginary polygon. In the cutting insert, a flat seating surface is formed on a highest portion of the upper surface, a plurality of side cutting edge portions are formed at border portions of the upper surface and the side surfaces, each side cutting edge portion has a side cutting edge formed at an upper end thereof, a corner cutting edge portion is formed at a border portion of two adjacent side cutting edge portions, the corner cutting edge portion has a cutting edge formed at a front end thereof, a land portion, a downward inclined surface, a corner bottom surface, a first upward inclined surface, a first protrusion, a second upward inclined surface, a second protrusion, an upward grooved surface and the seating surface are sequentially formed sequentially on the corner cutting edge portion along a diagonal line directed from the corner cutting edge to the central hole, and the corner bottom surface has the smallest height along the diagonal line.
Abstract:
The object of this invention is to provide a connecting seal assembly for railway carriages. This connecting seal assembly (1) co nsists of a first connecting seal (10), which is made of hard rubber and coupled to two railway carriages (2, 2'), and forms a pathways bottom for allowing trainmen and passengers to walk along the connecting seal assembly (1) when they move from a carriage to another carriage. A second connecting seal (20), made of soft r ubber to have a bellows shape, is integrated with the edges of the first connecting seal (10) and connected at its ends to the facing ends of the two carriages (2, 2'). The connecting seal assem bly (1) thus has an integrated structure with a predetermined thickness, and is easily produced and installed on the carriages, in addition to effectively intercepting noises and preventing introduction of atmospheric air into the seal assembly.
Abstract:
A hexahedral-shaped cutting insert is disclosed which has an upper surface, a lower surface, a plurality of side surfaces connecting the upper surface and the lower surface and a central hole passing through the upper and lower surfaces. The lower surface has a flat mounting surface, and the upper surface is curved concavely over the whole area thereof and provided with cutting edges along the borderline to the side surfaces, and corner cutting edge portions formed at borders of two adjacent cutting edges. The cutting edges are formed such that the height is largest at corner cutting edge portions and smallest in the middle portions. A land portion, a downward inclined surface, a bottom surface, and a seating surface portion are formed from the cutting edges inwards on the upper surface. A plurality of semispherical protrusions are formed on border portions between the downward inclined surface and the bottom surface, and at least one corner cutting edge portion has a corner bottom surface surrounded by an arc belt protrusion which connects two adjacent semispherical protrusions.
Abstract:
A cutting insert is disclosed herein. The cutting insert comprises an upper face and a lower face opposite to each other, a plurality of side faces connecting the upper face and the lower face, and a through-hole passing through the upper face and the lower face. The upper face comprises an upper cutting edge formed on the outer periphery thereof, a flat land at the highest level disposed adjacent to and along the upper cutting edge, and a groove region at a level lower than that of the upper cutting edge and disposed between the flat land and the through-hole. The lower face comprises chip breakers formed at least on parts of peripheral regions which include each of the corners made by adjacent side faces, lower cutting edges formed on the outer periphery of the lower face along the chip breakers, and a flat supporting surface formed on the peripheral regions between adjacent chip breakers and continuously on regions inward of the chip breakers.