Abstract:
Surfactants having general formula (II) wherein x = 8-14; n = 2-8. The process for obtaining such surfactants comprises the following steps: a) producing nitroarginin; b) producing N -acil-nitroarginin; c) producing N ,N ,bis(N -acil-arginin- alpha omega diaminoalkylamide dichlorohydrate. Said surfactants are antimicrobial agents which can be applied to cosmetics, pharmacy and food industry.