A METHOD OF CONTINUOUS CONCRETE CASTING BY EXTRUSION
    1.
    发明申请
    A METHOD OF CONTINUOUS CONCRETE CASTING BY EXTRUSION 审中-公开
    通过挤出连续铸造的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1993020990A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-28

    申请号:PCT/AU1993000158

    申请日:1993-04-13

    CPC classification number: B28B11/04 B28B1/084 B28B3/2645 B28B11/003

    Abstract: The present invention relates to continuous concrete casting by extrusion and, in particular discloses the process, method and apparatus by which substantially continuous lengths of cast reinforced or prestressed concrete products or other composite products from different materials can be extruded. Pressure used in the extrusion process can lead to beneficial effects arising from faster setting and concrete hardening under high pressure, mix dewatering in porous mould surfaces and the introduction of reinforcement. Judicious combinations of surface lubrication with driving pressures can lead to longitudinal prestressing of reinforcement. Multi-layered composite products can also be extruded. Products may be flat or have single or double curvature in axi-symmetric three dimensional shapes, as well as other more complex three dimensional shapes such as the helix. The output from the process may be either continuous or discrete elements.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过挤压进行的连续混凝土浇铸,特别是公开了可以挤出基本上连续长度的铸造增强或预应力混凝土产品或来自不同材料的其它复合材料的方法和装置。 在挤出过程中使用的压力可以导致在高压下更快的凝固和混凝土硬化,多孔模具表面中的混合脱水和增强材料的引入产生的有益效果。 表面润滑与驱动压力的合理组合可导致钢筋的纵向预应力。 多层复合产品也可以挤出。 产品可以是平坦的或具有轴对称三维形状的单曲率或双曲率,以及其他更复杂的三维形状,例如螺旋。 该过程的输出可以是连续的或离散的元素。

    A FLEXIBLE FORMWORK ASSEMBLY
    2.
    发明申请
    A FLEXIBLE FORMWORK ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    灵活的工作组装

    公开(公告)号:WO1995012726A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-11

    申请号:PCT/AU1994000676

    申请日:1994-11-02

    CPC classification number: E04G9/08 E02D15/04

    Abstract: A flexible formwork assembly (11) into which concrete is delivered to form a concrete structure (10). The formwork assembly (11) includes flexible sheets (12, 13) suspended from a support assembly (18). The sheets (12, 13) surround a reinforcing cage (15). Fixed to the exterior of the sheets (12, 13) are stress distribution members (16), which stress distribution members (16) are arranged in pairs with the ties (17) extending therebetween. If so required, the reinforcing cage (15) can be used as the main frame or skeleton to hold and support the sheets (12, 13). Spacers (145) can be used to aid in maintaining the sheets (12, 13) in a desired position prior to pouring of the concrete. The formwork assembly (10) can be supported on the reinforcing cage (15) so that the formwork (10) follows the general configuration defined by the reinforcing cage (15). In situ concreting of walls of most shapes and configurations under water is possible.

    Abstract translation: 混凝土输送到其中以形成混凝土结构(10)的柔性模板组件(11)。 模板组件(11)包括从支承组件(18)悬挂的柔性片(12,13)。 片材(12,13)围绕加强笼(15)。 固定到片材(12,13)的外部的是应力分配构件(16),该应力分布构件(16)与其间延伸的束带(17)成对布置。 如果需要,可以使用加强保持架(15)作为主框架或骨架来保持和支撑片材(12,13)。 间歇物(145)可以用于在浇筑混凝土之前帮助将片材(12,13)保持在期望的位置。 模板组件(10)可以被支撑在加强架(15)上,使得模板(10)遵循由加强笼(15)限定的一般构型。 大多数形状和结构在水下的墙体的原位混凝土是可能的。

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