PRESSURE EXCHANGER
    1.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE EXCHANGER 审中-公开
    压力交换器

    公开(公告)号:WO2007057650A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:PCT/GB2006/004236

    申请日:2006-11-14

    CPC classification number: F04F13/00 F04B1/14 F04B7/0023 F04B9/1176 F04B19/003

    Abstract: There is disclosed a pressure vessel (1) provided with a first port (10) acting as a high pressure inlet of a first stream and a second port (11) acting as a high pressure outlet. A rotatable valve element (9) is located in the centre of the machine and includes a centre plate (19), which is utilized to separate high pressure streams. At each end of the valve element (9) are valves. The valves ensure that as the valve element (9) rotates the exchange ducts (3a and 3b) are either both isolated or that one is exposed to high pressure while the other is exposed to low pressure. In operation, a fluid stream is introduced to the machine at high pressure through port (10) and flows around the outside of the exchange duct (3b) towards the centre of the machine. The stream then flows downwardly to the valve element (9), where it then passes through the open ports of the valve element (9) and into flow distributor (6). The stream then passes into and upwardly in the exchange duct (3 a), causing upward displacement of the duct piston (4a), resulting in the pressurization and flow of the second fluid above the duct piston (4a). The second fluid then flows into the upper flow distributor (5), into the valve element (9), and then downwardly and finally between the exchange duct (3a) and out through the high pressure port (11). At the same time a fluid stream is introduced to the machine at low pressure through port (16). This flows into the valve element (9 ) and then into the flow distributor (5). From the flow distributor (5) it flows and downwardly into the pressure exchange duct (3b), causing downward displacement of duct piston (4b) and resulting in flow of the first fluid below the duct piston (4b), which then flows into the lower flow distributor (6), into the valve element (9), and then out of the lower sealing plate (8) at port (15).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种设置有用作第一流的高压入口的第一端口(10)和用作高压出口的第二端口(11)的压力容器(1)。 可旋转的阀元件(9)位于机器的中心,并且包括用于分离高压流的中心板(19)。 在阀元件(9)的每一端都是阀。 阀门确保当阀元件(9)旋转时,更换管道(3a和3b)既被隔离,也可以暴露于高压,而另一个暴露于低压。 在操作中,流体流通过端口(10)以高压被引入机器,并且朝向机器的中心流过交换管道(3b)的外部。 然后,流向下流动到阀元件(9),然后通过阀元件(9)的开口并进入流量分配器(6)。 然后,物流在交换管道(3a)中向上进入,引起管道活塞(4a)的向上位移,导致第二流体在管道活塞(4a)上方的加压和流动。 然后,第二流体流入上流量分配器(5),进入阀元件(9),然后向下并最终在换向管(3a)之间流经高压端口(11)。 同时,流体流通过端口(16)以低压被引入机器。 其流入阀元件(9),然后进入流量分配器(5)。 从流量分配器(5)流出并向下流入压力交换管道(3b),导致管道活塞(4b)的向下位移并导致第一流体在管道活塞(4b)下流动,然后流入管道活塞 下流量分配器(6)进入阀元件(9),然后在端口(15)处离开下密封板(8)。

    SOUND GENERATING ELECTRONIC ARRANGEMENT
    2.
    发明申请
    SOUND GENERATING ELECTRONIC ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    声音发生电子装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1980002340A1

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-30

    申请号:PCT/GB1980000071

    申请日:1980-04-24

    Applicant: ROVEX LTD

    CPC classification number: A63H33/3055 A63H3/52 G10K15/02

    Abstract: An electronic circuit arrangement having a first part and a plurality of second parts which may be connected or coupled to it. Each second part has the result of introducing an electrical component of a different value to the first part circuit and thereby initiates a particular action or set of actions at least one of which actions results in the generation of a sound. The sound generating electronic arrangement is particularly suitable for incorporation in toys, such as accessories for doll's houses. In one embodiment of the arrangement it is incorporated in a doll's cooker (100) having contacts (110, 111) which are bridged by model saucepans (113) and introduce particular values of resistance (114). A microcomputer responds to the different values of resistance to generate output pulses which when amplified and reproduced sound like cooking noises or noises associated with the particular cooking ustensils as, for example, the whistle of a kettle. In another embodiment for example doll's houses, the pins of the plugs of different appliances are of different lengths and this difference in length is used to determine a particular value of resistance for the second part. In another use of the arrangement the first part is embodied in a lock a second part is embodied in a key for the lock and the first part is such that when the correct key is used the lock is released but if an incorrect key is used an alarm signal is produced.

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