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1.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2007100761A2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-07
申请号：PCT/US2007/004919
申请日：2007-02-27
Applicant: THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION , SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L.
Inventor： SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L.
CPC classification number: G01R33/441 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/34053 , G01R33/3628 , G01R33/3671
Abstract: The use of a superconducting resonator with continuous-wave (CW) excitation allows low-noise quadrupole resonance (QR) detection without the need for a lock-in amplifier. This allows detection times to be greatly reduced. Hence, for the first time, a CW QR spectrometer using a superconducting resonator can be used in a portable device, such as a hand-held wand for detecting explosives.
Abstract translation: 使用具有连续波（CW）激发的超导谐振器允许低噪声四极共振（QR）检测，而不需要锁定放大器。 这样可以大大降低检测时间。 因此，首次使用超导谐振器的CW QR光谱仪可用于便携式设备中，例如用于检测爆炸物的手持式魔杖。
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Patent Agency Ranking2.发明申请DECOUPLING OF EXCITATION AND RECEIVE COILS OF AN NQR DETECTION SYSTEM DURING SIGNAL RECEPTION 审中-公开信号接收期间NQR检测系统激活和接收线圈的解除
公开(公告)号：WO2006060706A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：PCT/US2005/043722
申请日：2005-12-02
Inventor： SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L. , WILKER, Charles
CPC classification number: G01R33/3657 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/441 , G01V3/14
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for improving the performance of a nuclear quadrupole resonance detection system by reducing the coupling between the excitation coil(s) that provide the radio frequency magnetic field that excites the quadrupole nuclei and the high temperature superconductor receive coil(s) that detect the resulting nuclear quadrupole resonance signal. The coupling is reduced by shifting the resonance frequency of the excitation coil(s) during signal reception.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过减少提供激发四极核的射频磁场的激励线圈与高温超导体接收线圈之间的耦合来提高核四极共振检测系统的性能的方法， 其检测所得的核四极共振信号。 通过在信号接收期间移动励磁线圈的谐振频率来减小耦合。
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公开(公告)号：WO2008157708A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-24
申请号：PCT/US2008/067524
申请日：2008-06-19
Applicant: THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION , SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L.
Inventor： SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L.
CPC classification number: G01R33/441
Abstract: Apparatus and methods for locating a nuclear quadrupole resonance are described. In an example method, a search frequency is adjusted using a blind search until a resonance absorption of an analyte is detected, and then an extremum seeking search to be used to locate an extremum frequency.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于定位核四极共振的装置和方法。 在一个示例性方法中，使用盲目搜索来调整搜索频率，直到检测到分析物的共振吸收，然后使用极值寻找搜索来定位极值频率。
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4.发明申请DETECTING QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE SIGNALS USING HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING RESONATORS 审中-公开使用高温超导谐振器检测四通道谐振信号
公开(公告)号：WO2007100760A2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-07
申请号：PCT/US2007/004918
申请日：2007-02-27
Applicant: THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION , SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L. , SWAIN, Daniel , PUSATERI, Michael, A.
Inventor： SCHIANO, Jeffrey, L. , SWAIN, Daniel , PUSATERI, Michael, A.
CPC classification number: G01R33/441 , G01N24/084 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/341 , G01R33/3671
Abstract: Narrowband quadrupole resonance (QR) probes were developed from thin-film high- temperature superconducting (HTS) resonators. The QR probes are useful in analyte-detection systems, in particular for the detection of nitrogen-containing compounds. Embodiments of the invention provide greater than an order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity and the ability to reject RF interference sources located outside the pass-band of a superconducting QR probe. Methods and apparatus are described for analyte detection and resonance frequency adjustment.
Abstract translation: 从薄膜高温超导（HTS）谐振器开发窄带四极共振（QR）探针。 QR探针可用于分析物检测系统，特别是用于检测含氮化合物。 本发明的实施例提供的灵敏度提高大于一个数量级，以及抑制位于超导QR探头的通带之外的RF干扰源的能力。 描述了用于分析物检测和共振频率调节的方法和装置。
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5.发明申请DETECTING QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE SIGNALS USING HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING RESONATORS 审中-公开使用高温超导谐振器检测四通道谐振信号
公开(公告)号：WO2007100760A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007004918
申请日：2007-02-27
Applicant: PENN STATE RES FOUND , SCHIANO JEFFREY L , SWAIN DANIEL , PUSATERI MICHAEL A
Inventor： SCHIANO JEFFREY L , SWAIN DANIEL , PUSATERI MICHAEL A
IPC: G01V3/00
CPC classification number: G01R33/441 , G01N24/084 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/341 , G01R33/3671
Abstract: Narrowband quadrupole resonance (QR) probes were developed from thin-film high- temperature superconducting (HTS) resonators. The QR probes are useful in analyte-detection systems, in particular for the detection of nitrogen-containing compounds. Embodiments of the invention provide greater than an order of magnitude improvement in sensitivity and the ability to reject RF interference sources located outside the pass-band of a superconducting QR probe. Methods and apparatus are described for analyte detection and resonance frequency adjustment.
Abstract translation: 从薄膜高温超导（HTS）谐振器开发窄带四极共振（QR）探针。 QR探针可用于分析物检测系统，特别是用于检测含氮化合物。 本发明的实施例提供的灵敏度提高大于一个数量级，以及抑制位于超导QR探头的通带之外的RF干扰源的能力。 描述了用于分析物检测和共振频率调节的方法和装置。
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6.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2007100761A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：PCT/US2007004919
申请日：2007-02-27
Applicant: PENN STATE RES FOUND , SCHIANO JEFFREY L
Inventor： SCHIANO JEFFREY L
IPC: G01R3/00
CPC classification number: G01R33/441 , G01R33/34023 , G01R33/34053 , G01R33/3628 , G01R33/3671
Abstract: The use of a superconducting resonator with continuous-wave (CW) excitation allows low-noise quadrupole resonance (QR) detection without the need for a lock-in amplifier. This allows detection times to be greatly reduced. Hence, for the first time, a CW QR spectrometer using a superconducting resonator can be used in a portable device, such as a hand-held wand for detecting explosives.
Abstract translation: 使用具有连续波（CW）激发的超导谐振器允许低噪声四极共振（QR）检测，而不需要锁定放大器。 这样可以大大降低检测时间。 因此，首次使用超导谐振器的CW QR光谱仪可用于便携式设备中，例如用于检测爆炸物的手持式魔杖。
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