Abstract:
Techniques for interrupt processing are described. An exceptional condition is detected in one or more stages of an instruction pipeline in a processor. In response to the detected exceptional condition and prior to the processor accepting an interrupt in response to the detected exceptional condition, an instruction cache is checked for the presence of an instruction at a starting address of an interrupt handler. The instruction at the starting address of the interrupt vector table is prefetched from storage above the instruction cache when the instruction is not present in the instruction cache to load the instruction in the instruction cache, whereby the instruction is made available in the instruction cache by the time the processor accepts the interrupt in response to the detected exceptional condition.
Abstract:
Techniques for interrupt processing are described. An exceptional condition is detected in one or more stages of an instruction pipeline in a processor. In response to the detected exceptional condition and prior to the processor accepting an interrupt in response to the detected exceptional condition, an instruction cache is checked for the presence of an instruction at a starting address of an interrupt handler. The instruction at the starting address of the interrupt vector table is prefetched from storage above the instruction cache when the instruction is not present in the instruction cache to load the instruction in the instruction cache, whereby the instruction is made available in the instruction cache by the time the processor accepts the interrupt in response to the detected exceptional condition.
Abstract:
An instruction cache system having a virtually tagged instruction cache which, from a software program perspective, operates as if it were a physically tagged instruction cache is disclosed. The instruction cache system also includes a means for address translation which is responsive to an address translation invalidate instruction and a control logic circuit. The control logic circuit is configured to invalidate an entry in the virtually tagged instruction cache in response to the address translation invalidate instruction.
Abstract:
A processor is operative to execute two or more instruction sets, each in a different instruction set operating mode. As each instruction is executed, debug circuit comparison the current instruction set operating mode to a target instruction set operating mode sent by a programmer, and outputs an alert or indication in they match. The alert or indication may additionally be dependent upon the instruction address following within a predetermined target address range. The alert or indication may comprise a breakpoint signal that halts execution and/or it is output as an external signal of the processor. The instruction address at which the processor detects a match in the instruction set operating modes may additionally be output. Additionally or alternatively, the alert or indication may comprise starting or stopping a trace operation, causing an exception, or any other known debugger function.
Abstract:
An instruction cache system having a virtually tagged instruction cache which, from a software program perspective, operates as if it were a physically tagged instruction cache is disclosed. The instruction cache system also includes a means for address translation which is responsive to an address translation invalidate instruction and a control logic circuit. The control logic circuit is configured to invalidate an entry in the virtually tagged instruction cache in response to the address translation invalidate instruction.