Abstract:
A communication network comprising a plurality of nodes and a communication node for use in such a network, each node comprising a communication module operable to communicate wirelessly with at least one other node, and a processing module operable to act upon data to be communicated by a node, wherein data can be harvested from any node using digital ledger technology to authenticate communication of at least some processed data according to a predetermined digital ledger authentication key. The communication network is operable for use as a structure monitoring system.
Abstract:
A communication network comprising a plurality of nodes and a communication node for use in such a network, each node comprising a communication module operable to communicate wirelessly with at least one other node, and a processing module operable to act upon data to be communicated by a node, wherein data can be harvested from any node using digital ledger technology to authenticate communication of at least some processed data according to a predetermined digital ledger authentication key. The communication network is operable for use as a structure monitoring system.
Abstract:
An underwater navigation system comprising a transmitter (12) for transmitting an electromagnetic signal, a receiver (14) for receiving an electromagnetic signal from the transmitter, and determining means for determining the position of the receiver relative to the transmitter using the received electromagnetic signal. The system determining means may determining the direction of propagation using field strength at three or more receiver locations by determining the direction of propagation by comparison of the field strength received at each antenna, or by comparison of the field strength received at three or more different receiver locations.
Abstract:
A sensor system for mounting on a pipe, the sensor system comprising a sensor unit having at least one sensor for sensing a criteria, such as temperature or vibration, associated with the pipe, a securing mechanism for securing the system to the pipe, an isolation mechanism for isolating the at least one sensor from an ambient environment surrounding the pipe, and a resilient biasing member operable to act upon the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one sensor is resiliently biased against an outer surface of the pipe. Sensed data can be transmitted as a wireless electromagnetic and/or magnetic signal to a remote receiver located on an ROV or AUV.
Abstract:
A black box recorder system and associated method for use in a well, such as an oil well, the system comprising a black box recorder including one or more inputs for receiving data from a measurement device in the well, a data storage unit, and a transmitter for wireless data transmission; and a receiver for the wireless data transmission, the receiver being located on a retrieval unit. The recorder records data received and may include time indicators in the recorded data. When the data is to be recovered a retrieval unit is brought into range of the transmitter and the data required is transmitted to the retrieval unit. The transmitter and receiver may be operable to transmit using electromagnetic transmission techniques.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a wireless auxiliary system for monitoring and control of an underwater installation. The auxiliary system of the present invention sends data and control signals between an underwater installation - for example, a lower stack (26) in a hydrocarbon drilling or production facility - and an associated riser assembly (23). Data is collected by sensor network (208A, 208B) and is transmitted from a first transceiver (201) to a second transceiver (203) by electromagnetic signals. First transceiver (201) is powered by a local power supply (205). To conserve power consumption, the first transceiver is designed to become active for a short time and then to switch to an inactive mode. For example, wireless data transfer may occur after the detachment or just prior to the reattachment of riser assembly (23) to the underwater installation. Wireless data transfer may also occur on receipt of a handshaking signal from second transceiver (203). Thus, the system of the present invention is capable of providing soft shut-down mode for the underwater installation on detachment of riser assembly (23) and can also safeguard potential risks of reattaching riser (23) when the underwater installation in an unknown state.
Abstract:
A power management mechanism comprising a receiver mechanism, a key signal determination unit, and a switch mechanism, wherein the receiver is operable to receive a transmitted signal and provide the signal to the key signal determination unit, the key determination unit is operable to determine whether signal is a key signal which corresponds to a predetermined pattern and upon confirmation of the signal being a key signal, the switch mechanism is operable to actuate to enable provision of power to an associated circuit system.
Abstract:
A sensor system for mounting on a pipe, the sensor system comprising a sensor unit having at least one sensor for sensing criteria associated with the pipe, a securing mechanism for securing the system to the pipe, an isolation mechanism for isolating the at least one sensor from an ambient environment surrounding the pipe. The sensor may be resiliently biased against the pipe and may be embedded within an insulation layer disposed around the pipe.
Abstract:
A wireless communication system network for use with at least one underwater structure, the said communication system network comprising a plurality of communications units disposed around the underwater structure, each communication unit comprising a wireless transmitter, and a wireless receiver, wherein each communication unit is arranged with communicable range of at least three other communication units to form a mesh of communication units operable to work as a network and each communication unit is operable to perform as a master communication unit to at least one of transmit and receive data from the communication system network. The network may extend across multiple static or mobile underwater structures and may be a dynamic network.
Abstract:
A subsea deployment system comprising a deployment surface (12), the deployment surface being at a predetermined position; a subsea installation component (16), the subsea installation component being deployed from above water to land relative to the deployment surface, and a deployment mechanism (26), the deployment mechanism being detachably engaged with the subsea installation component during deployment, the subsea installation component and the deployment system each having a wireless transceiver(36,38) for transmission of signals between the subsea installation component and the deployment mechanism and wherein upon the subsea installation component landing relative to the deployment surface, data is transmitted between the transceivers such that the deployment system is actuated to detach from the subsea installation component.