Abstract:
The invention discloses a simple, scalable and convenient solvothermal method of obtaining fluoralkylated carbon quantum dots - Fluocar® Nano materials, by solvothermal pyrolysis of an organic substance in the presence of fluoroorganic substance that contain fluoroalkyl groups. The obtained material is water- and organic solvents soluble, grafted fluorine is hydrolytically stable, and obtained dots having intense luminescence in a wide range of wavelengths, from blue to NIR. Photoluminescent (PL) spectral map of obtained carbon dots solution is highly sensitive to pH changes and rare earth metal ions concentration in this solution. Also PL-map of such material is sensitive to organic complex moiety (e.g. Acidum salicylicum, and penicillinum). Synthesized materials can find use as the classic and fluorescent dye replacement, as the carrier of biologically active substances, for bio-imaging, theranostic, for cytological studies, (photo)catalysis, as electrode component, as well as a sensor or biosensor, or for other uses.
Abstract:
A chemical vapor deposition method for fluorine-containing carbon materials preparation provided. The claimed method comprises treating of carbons with fluorocarbons or derivatives that passes at a moderate high temperature. The fluorine-containing carbon materials show hydrophobicity, high thermal stability and can be used as catalysts support, lithium battery anodes, and hydrophobic materials or as surface precursor. Surface fluorine characterized by intensive signal in the XPS spectrum, found in a range of 685- 687 eV. Obtained fluoro-containing functionalities is stable at a temperature about 1000 °C.
Abstract:
A method of sulfurization of fluorine-containing carbon materials obtained by heating of carbon materials in contact with fluorocarbons or fluorine-containing derivatives thereof. Claimed method allows obtaining a wide range of fluorine-containing carbon materials with grafted sulfur functionalities. Claimed materials can be used in industry as novel acid-base catalysts with high stability in any aggressive medium. Another embodiment of the invention can be used for producing electrodes of metal-sulfide batteries or as a specific sorbent, metals or nanoparticles support.
Abstract:
A chemical vapor deposition method for fluorine-containing carbon materials preparation provided. The claimed method comprises treating of carbons with fluorocarbons or derivatives that passes at a moderate high temperature. The fluorine-containing carbon materials show hydrophobicity, high thermal stability and can be used as catalysts support, lithium battery anodes, and hydrophobic materials or as surface precursor. Surface fluorine characterized by intensive signal in the XPS spectrum, found in a range of 685- 687 eV. Obtained fluoro-containing functionalities is stable at a temperature about 1000 °C.