公开(公告)号：WO2018229675A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-20

申请号：PCT/IB2018/054310

申请日：2018-06-13

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： STALDER, Michael H. ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  FANGRAT, Rainer ,  GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  WEICHOLD, Jens ,  STOLLWERCK, Gunther A.J. ,  SCHUBERT, Bernd ,  VAN MEIJL, Hermanus Franciscus Maria ,  SABO, Andreea

IPC: G01R15/04 ,  G01R15/06 ,  H01G4/30

Abstract: Impedance assembly (2) for use in a voltage divider for sensing an AC voltage of at least 1 kV versus ground of a power-carrying conductor distributing electrical energy in a grid. The impedance assembly comprises a) a printed circuit board (131) comprising one or more dielectric board layers (210, 215, 220), b) an externally accessible high-voltage contact (100), c) an externally accessible low-voltage contact (110), spaced from the high-voltage contact by at least 30 mm, and d) at least two dividing capacitors (91), connected in series between the high- voltage contact and the low-voltage contact and operable as a high-voltage side of the voltage divider. Each dividing capacitor has two electrodes formed by conductive areas (301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306), arranged on opposed surface portions of a specific dielectric board layer, and a dielectric comprising a portion of the specific dielectric board layer on which the electrodes are arranged. Instead of the dividing capacitors, the impedance assembly may comprise a resistor layer.

公开(公告)号：WO2015095158A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：PCT/US2014/070540

申请日：2014-12-16

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  BUSEMANN, Friedrich ,  SCHUBERT, Bernd ,  LOHMEIER, Gerhard ,  SABO, Andreea ,  REEKEN, Rainer ,  STALDER, Michael ,  WEINMANN, Christian ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  GHOSH, Dipankar ,  KANG, Myungchan ,  SEBESTA, Christopher D.

IPC: G01R19/00 ,  G01R15/14

CPC classification number: G01R15/16 ,  G01R19/0084

Abstract: The invention relates to a voltage sensing device for a high and/or medium-voltage power-carrying conductor, the voltages sensing device comprising: • a carrier element (3) with a passageway for receiving the power-carrying conductor, • wherein the carrier element comprises an electrode (4) extending in an axial direction of the passageway of the carrier element and operable as a first electrode of the voltage sensing device, wherein • a conductor (1) of the power cable is operable as the second electrode of the voltage sensing device and wherein • the carrier element has a coefficient of thermal expansion that is less than 5x10^-6 1/K at 20 C.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于高和/或中压供电导体的电压感测装置，所述电压感测装置包括：•载体元件（3），其具有用于接收所述功率承载导体的通道，其中所述载体 元件包括沿着载体元件的通道的轴向延伸并可用作电压感测装置的第一电极的电极（4），其中电力电缆的导体（1）可操作为第二电极 电压感测装置，其中•载体元件的热膨胀系数在20℃时小于5×10 -6 -6 / K。

公开(公告)号：WO2013096424A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

申请号：PCT/US2012/070569

申请日：2012-12-19

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY ,  WEINMANN, Christian ,  KURZHALS, Holger ,  STALDER, Michael ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  WEICHOLD, Jens

Inventor： WEINMANN, Christian ,  KURZHALS, Holger ,  STALDER, Michael ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  WEICHOLD, Jens

IPC: G01R15/06 ,  G01R15/16

CPC classification number: H01R13/5845 ,  G01R15/06 ,  G01R15/142 ,  G01R15/16 ,  G01R15/181 ,  G01R19/0084 ,  H01B9/006 ,  H01R13/6683 ,  H01R43/26 ,  H02G15/064 ,  H02G15/184 ,  Y10T29/49208

Abstract: Sensored cable (1) for distribution of electrical power in a power network, the sensored cable comprising an inner conductor and an insulating layer (10) arranged concentrically around at least an axial section of the inner conductor. The sensored cable further comprises a capacitive voltage sensor (100) for sensing a voltage of the inner conductor, characterized by the sensor including a printed circuit board element (60), which is placed over an electrically isolated piece (140) of conductive or semiconductive material, arranged on the insulating layer of the cable. The electrically isolated piece (140) of conductive or semiconductive material is operable to form an electrode of a sensing capacitor of the capacitive voltage sensor. The cable may comprise a (semi-) conductive layer (20). The electrically isolated piece (40) of conductive or semiconductive material may comprise a portion of the (semi-) conductive layer.

Abstract translation: 用于在电力网络中分配电力的感测电缆（1），感测电缆包括内部导体和绝缘层（10），绝缘层（10）同心地布置在内部导体的至少一个轴向部分周围。 感测电缆还包括用于感测内部导体的电压的电容式电压传感器（100），其特征在于，所述传感器包括印刷电路板元件（60），所述印刷电路板元件放置在导电或半导体的电隔离片（140）上 材料，布置在电缆的绝缘层上。 导电或半导体材料的电绝缘片（140）可操作以形成电容式电压传感器的感测电容器的电极。 电缆可以包括（半）导电层（20）。 导电或半导体材料的电隔离件（40）可以包括（半）导电层的一部分。

公开(公告)号：WO2016036589A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：PCT/US2015/047353

申请日：2015-08-28

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： STALDER, Michael, H. ,  GELDMACHER, Andreas ,  MUENSTERMANN, Benjamin ,  WEINMANN, Christian ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  KURZHALS, Holger, J. ,  GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  WEICHOLD, Jens ,  CHALUPKA, Mark

IPC: G01R15/06 ,  G01R15/16

CPC classification number: G01R15/06 ,  G01R15/16

Abstract: Voltage sensing assembly (1), comprising a conductor assembly (10) having a power conductor (40) for conducting power in a high- or medium voltage power network, and a sensor circuit (20) for sensing an alternating voltage of the power conductor. The sensor circuit comprises a) a sensing capacitor (100) having a capacitance and comprising a first sensing electrode (60), a dielectric, and a second sensing electrode electrically connected with the power conductor or comprising a portion of the power conductor; and b) a measurement impedance (110), electrically arranged, in series with the sensing capacitor, between the first sensing electrode and electrical ground such that the sensing capacitor and the measurement impedance form a voltage divider. The sensor circuit can be brought into a measurement configuration or a calibration configuration.

Abstract translation: 电压检测组件（1），包括具有用于在高压或中压电力网络中传导电力的电力导体（40）的导体组件（10）和用于感测电力导体的交流电压的传感器电路（20） 。 所述传感器电路包括：a）具有电容的感测电容器（100），包括与所述电力导体电连接或包括所述电力导体的一部分的第一感测电极（60），电介质和第二感测电极; 以及b）与所述感测电容器串联地布置在所述第一感测电极和所述电接地之间的测量阻抗（110），使得所述感测电容器和所述测量阻抗形成分压器。 传感器电路可以进入测量配置或校准配置。

公开(公告)号：WO2015199917A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-30

申请号：PCT/US2015/033738

申请日：2015-06-02

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： WEINMANN, Christian ,  STALDER, Michael H. ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  KURZHALS, Holger J.

IPC: G01R19/25 ,  G01R13/00

CPC classification number: G01R19/2513 ,  G01R19/2509

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for data acquisition of a signal representing a current or voltage of a power carrying conductor in a medium or high voltage power network, said signal comprising a waveform of continuously repeating elements, the method comprising the following steps: a) sampling the signal for a defined first time period to capture a first signal comprising a single period of the waveform with a sensing unit, wherein the sampling is stopped after the defined first time period for a defined second time period; b) transmitting the first signal with a communication unit from the sensing unit to a central unit; c) sampling the signal for the defined first time period after the end of the defined second time period with the sensing unit to capture a second signal comprising another single period of the waveform; d) transmitting the second signal with the communication unit from the sensing unit to the central unit; wherein the central unit copies the first signal until it receives the second signal form the sensing unit.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种数据采集方法，用于数据采集表示中压或高压电力网络中的载电导体的电流或电压的信号，所述信号包括连续重复元件的波形，该方法包括以下步骤：a） 在所定义的第一时间周期内对所述信号进行采样以捕获包括具有感测单元的所述波形的单个周期的第一信号，其中所述采样在限定的第一时间段之后停止定义的第二时间段; b）将来自所述感测单元的通信单元的所述第一信号发送到中央单元; c）在所述感测单元结束所述限定的第二时间段之后的所述第一时间周期内对所述信号进行采样，以捕获包括所述波形的另一单个周期的第二信号; d）将所述第二信号与所述通信单元从所述感测单元发送到所述中央单元; 其中所述中央单元复制所述第一信号，直到从所述感测单元接收到所述第二信号。

公开(公告)号：WO2015179102A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：PCT/US2015/028702

申请日：2015-05-01

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： EGGERT, Sebastian ,  WEINMANN, Christian ,  STALDER, Michael H. ,  GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  RICHTER, Jessica ,  HAHN, Joerg

IPC: G01R15/16

CPC classification number: H02J11/00 ,  H02J7/345

Abstract: The invention relates to an energy harvesting device for an insulated power carrying conductor (1) of a power network, the energy harvesting device comprising: - an insulating layer (2) arranged concentrically around an axial section of the power carrying conductor (1); - a layer of conductive or semi-conductive material (3) arranged concentrically around at least an axial section of the insulating layer (2); - an electrode element (4) made out of a portion of the layer of conductive or semi-conductive material, wherein the electrode element is electrically isolated from the rest of the layer of conductive or semi-conductive material; - a harvesting capacitor, which is formed by the power carrying conductor being operable as one electrode and the electrode element of conductive or semi-conductive material being operable as another electrode; and - an electrical or electronic circuit for energy harvesting, which is electrically connected to the harvesting capacitor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电力网络的绝缘动力承载导体（1）的能量收集装置，所述能量收集装置包括：绝缘层（2），其围绕所述电力承载导体（1）的轴向部分同心布置; - 绝缘层（2）的至少轴向部分同心地布置的导电或半导体材料层（3）; - 由所述导电或半导体材料层的一部分制成的电极元件（4），其中所述电极元件与所述导电或半导体材料层的其余部分电隔离; - 收集电容器，其由所述电力承载导体形成，所述电力承载导体可操作为一个电极，并且所述导电或半导电材料的电极元件可操作为另一电极; 以及 - 用于能量收集的电子或电子电路，其电连接到收获电容器。

公开(公告)号：WO2015095150A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：PCT/US2014/070530

申请日：2014-12-16

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  PETRY, Michael ,  ROEHLING, Werner ,  BUSEMANN, Friedrich ,  SCHUBERT, Bernd ,  LOHMEIER, Gerhard ,  STALDER, Michael H. ,  WEICHOLD, Jens ,  REEKEN, Rainer ,  SABO, Andreea ,  WEINMANN, Christian ,  GHOSH, Dipankar ,  KANG, Myungchan ,  SEBESTA, Christopher D.

IPC: G01R19/00

CPC classification number: G01R15/16 ,  G01R19/0084

Abstract: Voltage sensor (1) for a high- or medium-voltage power-carrying conductor for a power network, such as an inner conductor of a power cable or a cable connector or a bus bar. The voltage sensor has a tubular shape and an axial passageway (40), which can receive the conductor. The voltage sensing device comprises a) a radially-inner electrode (20), operable as a first sensing electrode of a sensing capacitor for sensing the voltage of the power-carrying conductor, b) a radially-outer electrode (30), operable as a second sensing electrode of the sensing capacitor, and c) a solid carrier element (10), at least a first portion of which is arranged between the inner electrode and the outer electrode, the first portion being operable as a dielectric of the sensing capacitor. The sensor can be accommodated in a cable accessory. The carrier element may comprise ceramic material to increase accuracy.

Abstract translation: 用于电力网络的高压或中压供电导体的电压传感器（1），例如电力电缆或电缆连接器或汇流条的内部导体。 电压传感器具有管状形状和可接收导体的轴向通道（40）。 电压感测装置包括：a）径向内部电极（20），其可操作为用于感测电力承载导体的电压的感测电容器的第一感测电极，b）径向外部电极（30），其可操作为 感测电容器的第二感测电极，以及c）固体载体元件（10），其至少第一部分布置在所述内部电极和所述外部电极之间，所述第一部分可操作为所述感测电容器的电介质 。 传感器可以容纳在电缆附件中。 载体元件可以包括陶瓷材料以提高精度。

公开(公告)号：WO2014088784A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：PCT/US2013/070318

申请日：2013-11-15

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： FINK, Johannes ,  WEINMANN, Christian ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  BAUER, Manfred

IPC: H04B10/80 ,  H04B3/44

CPC classification number: H04B10/808 ,  H04B3/44 ,  H04B10/25752

Abstract: Passive fibre-optic enclosure comprising, a) one or more fibre-optic functional units of a telecommunication network, optically connectable, via an optical fibre, with a central network unit, for receiving telecommunication signals for one or more subscribers via the optical fibre from the central network unit, characterized in that the enclosure further comprises, on the inside of the enclosure, b) transceiving means, which is operable to generate first optical signals using electrical energy, which is operable to receive optical response signals from the central network unit, which is optically connectable to the optical fibre such that the first optical signals can be transmitted by the optical fibre to the central network unit, and such that optical response signals can be transmitted by the optical fibre from the central network unit to the transceiving means.

Abstract translation: 无源光纤外壳，包括：a）电信网络的一个或多个光纤功能单元，经由光纤与中央网络单元可光学连接，用于经由光纤从一个或多个用户接收电信信号， 所述中央网络单元的特征在于，所述外壳还包括在所述外壳的内部，b）收发装置，其可操作以使用电能产生第一光信号，所述电能用于从所述中央网络单元接收光响应信号 ，其可光学地连接到光纤，使得第一光信号可以由光纤传输到中央网络单元，并且使得光响应信号可以由光纤从中央网络单元传输到收发装置 。

公开(公告)号：WO2013096354A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

申请号：PCT/US2012/070442

申请日：2012-12-19

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY ,  BOLCATO, Giuliano ,  WEICHOLD, Jens ,  ZANOLI, Pasquale ,  GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  STALDER, Michael ,  KURZHALS, Holger ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  WEINMANN, Christian

Inventor： BOLCATO, Giuliano ,  WEICHOLD, Jens ,  ZANOLI, Pasquale ,  GRAVERMANN, Mark ,  STALDER, Michael ,  KURZHALS, Holger ,  EGGERT, Sebastian ,  WEINMANN, Christian

IPC: H02G15/184

CPC classification number: H01R13/5845 ,  G01R15/06 ,  G01R15/142 ,  G01R15/16 ,  G01R15/181 ,  G01R19/0084 ,  H01B9/006 ,  H01R13/6683 ,  H01R43/26 ,  H02G15/064 ,  H02G15/184 ,  Y10T29/49208

Abstract: Terminal connection device (10) for connecting an end of a medium- or high-voltage power cable (42) to a connection point, the terminal connection device (10) comprising an interface cable (12) having first and second end portions, comprising an inner conductor (14) and a conductive or semiconductive layer (18). The terminal connection device further comprises a first stress control tube (36) comprising - a stress control element (38), and an insulating layer (40) arranged around the stress control element (38), wherein the first stress control tube (36) is mounted on the first end portion of the interface cable (12). The terminal connection device further comprises a first cable connector (24) for connecting the interface cable (12) to the power cable (42), the first cable connector (24) being connected to the second end portion of the interface cable (12); The terminal connection device (10) further comprises a second stress control tube (36') comprising a stress control element (38), and an insulating layer (40) arranged around the stress control element (38), wherein the second stress control tube (36') is mounted over the second end portion of the interface cable (12) and at least a portion of the first cable connector (24); The terminal connection device further comprises one or more tubular shrinkable sleeves (52, 52', 52''). At least a portion of one of the tubular shrinkable sleeves (52, 52', 52'') extends over at least a portion of the first stress control tube (36). At least a portion of one of the tubular shrinkable sleeves (52, 52', 52'') extends over at least a portion of the second stress control tube (36'). The portion of the tubular shrinkable sleeve (52, 52'') extending over at least a portion of the first stress control tube (36) is shrunk down around at least a portion of the first stress control tube (36).

Abstract translation: 用于将中压或高压电力电缆（42）的一端连接到连接点的端子连接装置（10），所述端子连接装置（10）包括具有第一和第二端部的接口电缆（12），包括 内部导体（14）和导电或半导体层（18）。 所述端子连接装置还包括第一应力控制管（36），包括应力控制元件（38）和布置在所述应力控制元件（38）周围的绝缘层（40），其中所述第一应力控制管（36） 安装在接口电缆（12）的第一端部上。 终端连接装置还包括用于将接口电缆（12）连接到电力电缆（42）的第一电缆连接器（24），第一电缆连接器（24）连接到接口电缆（12）的第二端部分， ; 端子连接装置（10）还包括包括应力控制元件（38）的第二应力控制管（36'）和围绕应力控制元件（38）布置的绝缘层（40），其中第二应力控制管 （36'）安装在接口电缆（12）的第二端部和第一电缆连接器（24）的至少一部分上; 终端连接装置还包括一个或多个管状可收缩套筒（52,52'，52“）。 管状可收缩套管（52,52'，52“）中的一个的至少一部分在第一应力控制管（36）的至少一部分上延伸。 管状可收缩套管（52,52'，52“）中的一个的至少一部分在第二应力控制管（36'）的至少一部分上延伸。 在第一应力控制管（36）的至少一部分上延伸的管状可收缩套筒（52,52“）的部分在第一应力控制管（36）的至少一部分下收缩。