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1.发明申请WOOD HEATER WITH ENHANCED MICROWAVE DISPERSING AND TM-MODE MICROWAVE LAUNCHERS 审中-公开具有增强型微波散射和TM模式微波发射器的木质加热器
公开(公告)号：WO2012087880A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2011065741
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
IPC: B27K5/00
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: A microwave heater capable of heating a bundle of wood and equipped with an optimized system for introducing microwave energy into the heater is provided. Also provided is an enhanced system for launching and dispersing within the heater. The system uses one or more TMab microwave launchers to emit microwave energy in the interior of the microwave heater in a TMab mode, where a is 0 and b is an integer between 1 and 5. The TMab launchers can be configured to emit microwave energy through an open outlet that faces generally parallel to the nearest wall of the heater. In certain situations, it can be advantageous to use at least two TMab microwave launchers having open outlets that face towards one another. In certain situations, it can be advantageous to use at least two TMab microwave launchers located on generally opposite sides of the microwave heater. In certain situations, the system can also include one or more moving reflectors for dispersing microwave energy emitted from the TMab microwave launchers.
Abstract translation: 提供能够加热一束木材并配备有用于将微波能量引入加热器的优化系统的微波加热器。 还提供了用于在加热器内发射和分散的增强系统。 该系统使用一个或多个TMab微波发射器在TMab模式下在微波加热器内部发射微波能量，其中a为0，b为1至5之间的整数。TMab发射器可配置为通过 一个敞开的出口，大致平行于加热器的最近的壁。 在某些情况下，使用具有朝向彼此的开放出口的至少两个TMab微波发射器是有利的。 在某些情况下，使用位于微波加热器的相对两侧的至少两个TMab微波发射器是有利的。 在某些情况下，系统还可以包括一个或多个移动反射器，用于分散从TMab微波发射器发射的微波能量。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012087870A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：PCT/US2011065728
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
Inventor： KIMREY HAROLD DAIL JR , ATTRIDE DAVID CARL , OVERTURF BRAD WILLIAM
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: An optimized microwave barrier assembly for use in conjunction with a microwave wood heater. The barrier is configured to allow microwaves to pass therethrough in a TMab) mode, where a is 0 and b is an integer between 1 and 5. The barrier assembly is also configured to maintain a pressure differential across a window of the barrier assembly. Such a configuration can reduce or eliminate arcing in the barrier assembly, even at low pressures.
Abstract translation: 与微波炉加热器结合使用的优化微波屏障组件。 阻挡件被配置为允许微波以TMab模式通过，其中a为0，b为1至5之间的整数。阻挡组件还构造成在隔离组件的窗口上保持压差。 这种构造即使在低压下也可以减少或消除阻挡组件中的电弧。
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Patent Agency Ranking3.发明申请MICROWAVE WOOD HEATER WITH ENHANCED SPATIAL USAGE EFFICIENCY AND UNIFORMITY OF HEAT DISTRIBUTION 审中-公开微波炉木质加热器具有提高的空间利用效率和热分布均匀性
公开(公告)号：WO2012087883A3
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：PCT/US2011065745
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
Inventor： KIMREY HAROLD DAIL JR , ATTRIDE DAVID CARL , OVERTURF BRAD WILLIAM , SHELTON MARK ROBERT , MOORE JARED , NELSON JAMES STEWART
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: A commercial scale microwave system that includes a heater having enhanced heat distribution and minimized void space. The enhanced heat distribution can be provided by a unique launcher and/or reflector configuration disposed in the interior of the microwave heater. The microwave system can be operated to prevent the wood from both overheating (which results in scorching) and under-heating (which results in inadequate drying and/or inadequate thermal- modification). The microwave heating system can provide enhanced microwave energy distribution for large quantities of wood, even large quantities of wood heated under vacuum and/or in the presence of one or more chemical reagents.
Abstract translation: 一种商业规模的微波系统，其包括具有增强的热分布和最小化的空隙空间的加热器。 增强的热量分布可以通过设置在微波加热器内部的独特的发射器和/或反射器构造来提供。 可以操作微波系统以防止木材过热（导致焦化）和欠热（导致干燥不充分和/或热改性不充分）。 微波加热系统可以为大量木材提供增强的微波能量分布，甚至在真空和/或存在一种或多种化学试剂的情况下加热大量的木材。
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4.发明申请DUAL VESSEL CHEMICAL MODIFICATION AND HEATING OF WOOD WITH OPTIONAL VAPOR CONTAINMENT 审中-公开具有可选蒸汽容量的双层船用化学改性和木材加热
公开(公告)号：WO2012087879A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2011065740
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
Inventor： SHELTON MARK ROBERT , FELTY JARVEY EUGENE , ATTRIDE DAVID CARL , OVERTURF BRAD WILLIAM , KIMREY HAROLD DAIL JR , MYKYTKA JOHN PETER , GUINN TIMOTHY LEE , LITTRELL TYLER , HIESTER ANDREW C , MOORE JARED , NELSON JAMES STEWART
IPC: B27K5/00
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: A commercial scale system and process for chemically modifying wood and then heating the chemically-modified wood. The system/process separates the chemical modification step from the heating step by utilizing two different vessels for the modification and heating steps. The system and process can, in certain situations, include a containment room for preventing escape of vapors from a chemical wood modification reactor, a wood heater, and/or a chemically-modified bundle of wood as the bundle is transported from the wood modification reactor to the wood heater.
Abstract translation: 用于化学改性木材然后加热化学改性木材的商业规模系统和方法。 系统/过程通过利用两个不同的容器进行改性和加热步骤，将化学改性步骤与加热步骤分开。 在某些情况下，系统和过程可以包括用于防止蒸气从化学木材改性反应器，木材加热器和/或化学改性的木材中逸出的收容室，因为该捆从木材改性反应器 到木材加热器。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012087877A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：PCT/US2011065737
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: A microwave heater capable of heating a bundle of wood and equipped with an optimized system for launching and/or dispersing microwave energy. The microwave launching system can include one or more split microwave launchers at least partly disposed in the interior of the heater. The microwave dispersing system can include one or more moving reflectors for rastering microwave energy emitted from the split launchers.
Abstract translation: 一种微波加热器，能够加热一捆木材并配有用于发射和/或分散微波能量的优化系统。 微波发射系统可以包括至少部分地设置在加热器内部的一个或多个分开的微波发射器。 微波分散系统可以包括一个或多个移动反射器，用于对从分离式发射器发射的微波能量进行光栅化。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012087890A3
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2011065756
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
Inventor： KIMREY HAROLD DAIL JR , ATTRIDE DAVID CARL , OVERTURF BRAD WILLIAM , SHELTON MARK ROBERT , MOORE JARED , NELSON JAMES STEWART
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: A microwave heater capable of heating a bundle of wood and equipped with an optimized system for introducing microwave energy into the heater. The system uses a high-efficiency elongated waveguide launcher having a plurality of launch openings defined in relatively thin walls. The waveguide launcher can exhibit a launch efficiency of at least 50 percent, thereby providing substantially energy savings over conventional waveguide launchers.
Abstract translation: 一种微波加热器，能够加热一束木材，并配有优化的系统，用于将微波能量引入加热器。 该系统使用具有限定在相对薄的壁中的多个发射开口的高效细长波导发射器。 波导发射器可以发挥至少50％的发射效率，从而比常规波导发射器提供显着的节能。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012087868A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-26
申请号：PCT/US2011065725
申请日：2011-12-19
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEM CO
Inventor： KIMREY HAROLD DAIL JR , JONES ROBERT EUGENE , ATTRIDE DAVID CARL , SHELTON MARK ROBERT , OVERTURF BRAD WILLIAM , FELTY JARVEY EUGENE JR , MOORE JARED , GRILLS AARON
CPC classification number: B27K5/0055 , B27K3/346 , C08H8/00 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/048 , F26B2210/16 , H05B6/707 , H05B6/763 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , Y02P20/124
Abstract: A microwave heater equipped with a microwave choke and suitable for heating wood under vacuum. The microwave choke inhibits leakage of microwave energy between a door of the heater and a main vessel body of the heater without causing arcing at the choke, even at low pressures. In certain situations, the microwave choke can be configured with side-by-side choke cavities. In certain situations, the microwave choke can be removably coupled to the door and/or vessel body for easier fabrication, installation, and/or replacement.
Abstract translation: 微波炉加热器配有微波扼流器，适用于真空加热木材。 微波扼流圈抑制加热器的门和加热器的主容器体之间的微波能量的泄漏，而不会在低压下引起扼流圈的电弧。 在某些情况下，微波扼流圈可以配置并排扼流圈。 在某些情况下，微波扼流器可拆卸地耦合到门和/或容器主体，以便于制造，安装和/或更换。
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