公开(公告)号：WO2013155367A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：PCT/US2013/036290

申请日：2013-04-12

Applicant: EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY

Inventor： CHUN, Changmin ,  DEUTSCH, David, Samuel ,  FEATHER, James, E. ,  MCCRAY, Vance, A. ,  RAICH, Brenda, Anne

IPC: C10G75/00 ,  B23K10/02 ,  C10G9/16 ,  C10G9/20 ,  F16L9/02 ,  C23C28/02

CPC classification number: C10G9/16 ,  C10G9/203 ,  C10G75/00 ,  F16L9/02

Abstract: Provided is a bimetallic tube for transport of hydrocarbon feedstocks in refinery process furnaces, and more particularly in furnace radiant coils, including: i) an outer tube layer being formed from stainless steels including chromium in the range of 15.0 to 26.0 wt.% based on the total weight of the stainless steel; ii) an inner tube layer being formed from an alumina forming bulk alloy including 5.0 to 10.0 wt.% of Al, 20.0 wt.% to 25.0 wt.% Cr, less than 0.4 wt.% Si, and at least 35.0 wt.% Fe with the balance being Ni, wherein the inner tube layer is formed plasma powder welding the alumina forming bulk alloy on the inner surface of the outer tube layer; and iii) an oxide layer formed on the surface of the inner tube layer, wherein the oxide layer is substantially comprised of alumina, chromia, silica, mullite, spinels, or mixtures thereof. Also provided are methods of making and using the bimetallic tube.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于在精炼加工炉中更加特别是在炉内辐射盘中输送烃原料的双金属管，包括：i）由不锈钢形成的外管层，其中铬含量范围为15.0至26.0重量％，基于 不锈钢的总重量; ii）内管层，其由包含5.0至10.0重量％的Al，20.0重量％至25.0重量％的Cr，小于0.4重量％的Si和至少35.0重量％的由氧化铝形成的大块合金形成， Fe的余量为Ni，其中，内管层形成在外管层的内表面上焊接氧化铝形成体合金的等离子体粉末; 以及iii）形成在所述内管层的表面上的氧化物层，其中所述氧化物层基本上由氧化铝，氧化铬，二氧化硅，莫来石，尖晶石或其混合物组成。 还提供了制造和使用双金属管的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2004099347A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-18

申请号：PCT/US2003/010985

申请日：2003-04-11

Applicant: EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY

Inventor： IACCINO, Larry, Lee ,  ELLIS, Edward, Stanley ,  GUPTA, Ramesh ,  RAICH, Brenda, Anne

IPC: C10G45/00

CPC classification number: C10G45/00 ,  C10G31/09 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G65/00

Abstract: A process for upgrading a liquid petroleum or chemical stream wherein said feedstream flows countercurrent to the flow of a treat gas, such as a hydrogen-containing gas, in at least one reaction zone. The feedstream treated so that it is substantially free of particulate matter and foulant precursors.

Abstract translation: 一种用于升级液体石油或化学物流的方法，其中所述原料流在至少一个反应区中与处理气体（例如含氢气体）的流动逆流流动。 处理的进料流使其基本上不含颗粒物质和污垢前体。

公开(公告)号：WO2014137618A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-12

申请号：PCT/US2014/017533

申请日：2014-02-21

Applicant: EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY

Inventor： DU, Bing ,  HEALY, Timothy, M. ,  BERNATZ, Fritz, A. ,  HUANG, Yi, En ,  MARTIN, Zachary, Robert ,  RAICH, Brenda, Anne

IPC: C10G9/00 ,  C10G9/30 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/34 ,  B01J8/38

CPC classification number: C10G9/32 ,  B01J8/1809 ,  B01J8/34 ,  B01J8/388 ,  B01J2208/0053 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2208/00938 ,  C10G9/005 ,  C10G9/30 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2300/4093

Abstract: A fluid coking unit for converting a heavy oil feed to lower boiling products by thermal has a centrally-apertured annular baffle at the top of the stripping zone below the coking zone to inhibit recirculation of solid particles from the stripping zone to the coking zone. By inhibiting recirculation of the particles from the stripping zone to the coking zone, the temperatures of the two zones are effectively decoupled, enabling the coking zone to be run at a lower temperature than the stripping zone to increase the yield of liquid products.

Abstract translation: 用于通过热将重油进料转化为较低沸点产物的流体焦化装置在焦化区下方的汽提区的顶部具有中心孔环形挡板，以阻止固体颗粒从汽提区再循环到焦化区。 通过抑制颗粒从汽提区再循环到焦化区，两个区域的温度被有效地解耦，使得焦化区能够在比汽提区域低的温度下运行，以增加液体产物的产率。