AMMONIA ESTIMATION METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    AMMONIA ESTIMATION METHOD 审中-公开
    AMMONIA估计方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014070247A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:PCT/US2013/042830

    申请日:2013-05-28

    Abstract: A method for determining the degree of saturation of a solid ammonia storage material in a storage unit includes activating a heater to release ammonia from the storage material until the pressure of the storage unit reaches a predetermined pressure. The method then deactivates the heater and determining a decay rate of the pressure of the storage unit while the heater is deactivated. The method estimates the degree of saturation of the ammonia storage medium in response to the decay rate. According to some embodiments, determining the decay rate may include measuring the time required for the pressure of the storage unit to drop from a first pressure threshold to a second pressure threshold.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定存储单元中的固体氨储存材料的饱和度的方法包括激活加热器以从存储材料释放氨,直到存储单元的压力达到预定压力。 然后,该方法在加热器停用时停用加热器并确定存储单元的压力的衰减速率。 该方法根据衰变速率估计氨储存介质的饱和度。 根据一些实施例,确定衰减速率可以包括测量存储单元的压力从第一压力阈值下降到第二压力阈值所需的时间。

    AMMONIA ESTIMATION METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    AMMONIA ESTIMATION METHOD 审中-公开
    AMMONIA估计方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014070246A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:PCT/US2013/042828

    申请日:2013-05-28

    Abstract: A method for determining the degree of saturation of a solid ammonia storage material in a storage unit includes activating a heater to release ammonia from the storage material. The method monitors the pressure of the storage unit while the heater is active to determine a rate of pressure increase in the storage unit. The method estimates the degree of saturation of the ammonia storage medium in response to the rate of pressure increase. According to some embodiments, determining the decay rate may include measuring the time required for the pressure of the storage unit to rise from a first pressure threshold to a second pressure threshold. The method may further include sensing ambient temperature and compensating the estimated degree of saturation based on ambient temperature.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定存储单元中的固体氨储存材料的饱和度的方法包括激活加热器以从储存材料释放氨。 该方法在加热器有效时监视存储单元的压力,以确定存储单元中的压力增加率。 该方法根据压力增加率估计氨储存介质的饱和度。 根据一些实施例,确定衰减速率可以包括测量存储单元的压力从第一压力阈值上升到第二压力阈值所需的时间。 该方法还可以包括感测环境温度并且基于环境温度补偿估计的饱和度。

    NH3 FLOW MEASUREMENT
    5.
    发明申请
    NH3 FLOW MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
    NH3流量测量

    公开(公告)号:WO2014175885A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:PCT/US2013/038107

    申请日:2013-04-25

    Abstract: A flow manifold system for injecting a first gas into a second gas, such as, for example, a system for injecting ammonia gas into the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine. The first gas may be supplied to the system by one or more cartridges. The system may also include a control valve that is configured to control the delivery of the first gas to the least one critical flow orifice. The critical flow orifice is configured to allow for a relatively constant volumetric flow of the first gas through the critical flow orifice when the first gas attains a critical flow. Such critical flow may allow for an accurate estimation of the flow of the first gas through the critical orifice, and subsequently to the second gas, without the use of a flow sensor.

    Abstract translation: 用于将第一气体注入第二气体的流量歧管系统,例如用于将氨气喷射到内燃机的排气中的系统。 可以通过一个或多个墨盒将第一气体供应到系统。 该系统还可以包括控制阀,其配置成控制第一气体向最少一个临界流量孔的输送。 临界流量孔被构造成当第一气体达到临界流量时允许第一气体通过临界流量孔的相对恒定的体积流量。 这种临界流可以允许精确地估计通过临界孔口的第一气体的流量,并且随后到第二气体,而不使用流量传感器。

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