Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to an engineered, additively manufactured, microfluidic cellular structure formed from a plurality of cells, wherein the cells are each formed from a plurality of interconnected elements. The cells have voids and each cell is open at upper ends thereof. The cells each communicate at a point below its upper end with a common channel. The cells are each configured to accept a fluid and operate to channel the fluid into the common channel and to hold the fluid received therein for later selective withdrawal from the structure.
Abstract:
System and method relates to an advanced manufactured vapor-fed electrochemical reactor (AM-VFR) system comprising a cathode gas compartment comprising a first inlet, and a first outlet, a catholyte compartment having a centrally located window for a cathode and an optional membrane, a second inlet, a second outlet, and a reference electrode, an anolyte compartment having a centrally located window for the membrane and an anode, a third inlet and a third outlet and an anode gas compartment having a fourth inlet and a fourth outlet, wherein the cathode, wherein the cathode is disposed between the cathode gas compartment and the catholyte compartment, wherein the membrane is disposed between the catholyte compartment and the anolyte compartment, wherein the anode is disposed between the anolyte compartment and the anode gas compartment, and wherein one or more of the cathode gas compartment, the catholyte compartment, the anolyte compartment and the anode gas compartment are made of a 3D printing plastic. Methods for making and using the system are also disclosed.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to an additive manufacturing system. In one embodiment the system makes use of a reservoir for holding a granular material feedstock. A nozzle is in communication with the reservoir for releasing the granular material feedstock in a controlled fashion from the reservoir to form at least one layer of a part. An excitation source is included for applying a signal which induces a controlled release of the granular material feedstock from the nozzle as needed, to pattern the granular material feedstock as necessary to form a layer of the part.
Abstract:
A membrane includes a polymeric network configured to separate a first fluid and a second fluid. A plurality of enzymatic reactive components are embedded within the polymeric network. According to another embodiment, a bioreactor includes a lattice of three dimensional structures, each including a membrane having: a polymeric network configured to separate a first fluid and a second fluid; and a plurality of enzymatic reactive components embedded within the polymeric network. A microcapsule for selective catalysis of gas(es) includes: a polymeric shell permeable to target gas(es); and biocatalyst(s) disposed in the shell. Methods of forming such microcapsules include: emulsifying biocatalyst(s) in a polymer precursor mixture; emulsifying the mixture in an aqueous carrier solution; crosslinking the polymer precursor mixture to form a plurality of microcapsules. Methods of using the microcapsules include: exposing a plurality of the biocatalytic microcapsules to target gas(es).
Abstract:
Disclosed are flow-through electrode devices and techniques for making flow-through electrodes. In one aspect, a flow through electrode apparatus comprises one or more fiber layers. Each fiber layer comprises a plurality of fibers oriented to be orthogonal to a flow direction of a fluid. The plurality of fibers are configured to cause an inertial flow of the fluid around the plurality of fibers at a first flow rate of the fluid.
Abstract:
In accordance with one aspect of the presently disclosed inventive concepts, a product includes a ceramic material having an open cell structure with a plurality of pores and an aqueous sorbent solution in the pores of the ceramic material. The pores connect through the ceramic material from one side of the ceramic material to an opposite side of the ceramic material. A portion of the aqueous sorbent solution is retained in the pores of the ceramic material by capillary action.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to an additive manufacturing system. In one embodiment the system makes use of a reservoir for holding a granular material feedstock. A nozzle is in communication with the reservoir for releasing the granular material feedstock in a controlled fashion from the reservoir to form at least one layer of a part. An excitation source is included for applying a signal which induces a controlled release of the granular material feedstock from the nozzle as needed, to pattern the granular material feedstock as necessary to form a layer of the part.
Abstract:
In one inventive concept, a mixture for forming polymer-encapsulated whole cells includes a pre-polymer, a photoinitiator, and a plurality of whole cells. In another inventive concept, a product includes a structure including a plurality of whole cells encapsulated in a polymer, where the polymer is cross-linked.
Abstract:
An engineered unit cell is disclosed for flowing a fluid therethrough in three dimensions. The unit cell may have a substrate with a plurality of flow channels around and between struts formed within the substrate. The struts may each be formed with a desired shape and orientation within the substrate to achieve a desired degree of fluid flow through the flow channels, in each of one of three dimensions, through the unit cell.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to an engineered cellular fluidics structure. The structure may have a plurality of tessellated cells formed from a plurality of interconnected elements, with the interconnected struts formed from a curable resin. The interconnected elements form voids within each cell, with the voids communicating with one another. The elements may be formed such that the voids have a non-uniform dimension to create a varying porosity within the structure.