METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED DETECTION OF RATE ERRORS IN VARIABLE RATE RECEIVERS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED DETECTION OF RATE ERRORS IN VARIABLE RATE RECEIVERS 审中-公开
    改进检测可变速率接收机中速率误差的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO0247316A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-13

    申请号:PCT/US0144574

    申请日:2001-11-29

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    CPC classification number: H04L1/08 H04L1/0046 H04L1/201

    Abstract: A system and method for detection of rate determination algorithm errors in variable rate communications system receivers. The disclosed embodiments prevent rate determination algorithm errors from causing audible artifacts such as screeches or beeps. The disclosed system and method detects frames with incorrectly determined data rates and performs frame erasure processing and/or memory state clean up to prevent propagation of distortion across multiple frames. Frames with incorrectly determined data rates are detected by checking illegal rate transitions, reserved bits, validating unused filter type bit combinations and analyzing relationships between fixed code-book gains and linear prediction coefficient gains.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在可变速率通信系统接收机中检测速率确定算法错误的系统和方法。 所公开的实施例防止速率确定算法错误引起可听见的伪影,例如吱吱声或哔哔声。 所公开的系统和方法检测具有错误确定的数据速率的帧,并执行帧擦除处理和/或存储器状态清理,以防止跨多个帧的失真传播。 通过检查非法速率转换,保留位,验证未使用的滤波器类型位组合以及分析固定码本增益和线性预测系数增益之间的关系来检测具有不正确确定的数据速率的帧。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CODING OF UNVOICED SPEECH
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CODING OF UNVOICED SPEECH 审中-公开
    免费语音编码方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:WO0233695A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-04

    申请号:PCT/US0142575

    申请日:2001-10-06

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Inventor: HUANG PENGJUN

    CPC classification number: G10L19/12 G10L19/083 G10L19/18 G10L25/93

    Abstract: A low-bit-rate coding technique for unvoiced segments of speech. A set of gains are derived from a residual signal after whitening the speech signal by a linear prediction filter. These gains are then quantized and applied to a randomly generated sparse excitation. The excitation is filtered, and its spectral characteristics are analyzed and compared to the spectral characteristics of the original residual signal. Based on this analysis, a filter is chosen to shape the spectral characteristics of the excitation to achieve optimal performance.

    Abstract translation: 用于无声段语音的低比特率编码技术。 通过线性预测滤波器对语音信号进行白化后的残差信号得到一组增益。 然后将这些增益量化并应用于随机产生的稀疏激发。 对激发进行滤波,并对其光谱特征进行分析,并将其与原始残留信号的光谱特性进行比较。 基于此分析,选择滤波器来形成激发的光谱特征以实现最佳性能。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ROBUST SPEECH CLASSIFICATION
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ROBUST SPEECH CLASSIFICATION 审中-公开
    用于鲁棒语音分类的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:WO0247068A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-22

    申请号:PCT/US0146971

    申请日:2001-12-04

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Inventor: HUANG PENGJUN

    CPC classification number: G10L25/93 G10L19/025 G10L19/22 G10L25/78

    Abstract: A speech classification technique (502-530) for robust classification of varying modes of speech to enable maximum performance of multi-mode variable bit rate encoding techniques. A speech classifier accurately classifies a high percentage of speech segments for encoding at minimal bit rates, meeting lower bit rate requirements. Highly accurate speech classification produces a lower average encoded bit rate, and higher quality decoded speech. The speech classifier considers a maximum number of parameters for each frame of speech, producing numerous and accurate speech mode classifications for each frame. The speech classifier correctly classifies numerous modes of speech under varying environmental conditions. The speech classifier inputs classification parameters from external components, generates internal classification parameters from the input parameters, sets a Normalized Auto-correlation Coefficient Function threshold and selects a parameter analyzer according to the signal environment, and then analyzes the parameters to produce a speech mode classification.

    Abstract translation: 一种语音分类技术(502-530),用于对变化模式的语音进行鲁棒分类以实现多模式可变比特率编码技术的最大性能。 语音分类器能够以最低比特率对高比例的语音段进行编码,从而满足较低的比特率要求。 高度准确的语音分类产生较低的平均编码比特率和较高质量的解码语音。 语音分类器考虑每个语音帧的最大参数数量,为每个帧产生许多和准确的语音模式分类。 语音分类器可以在各种环境条件下正确分类众多语音模式。 语音分类器从外部组件输入分类参数,根据输入参数生成内部分类参数,设置归一化自相关系数函数阈值并根据信号环境选择参数分析器,然后分析参数以产生语音模式分类 。

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