Abstract:
The invention provides a method of delivery of fluid to at least one customer (114) through a computer controlled fluid network (100). The fluid network (100) has a plurality of regulators to control the flow of fluid along the fluid network (100) to deliver a predetermined amount of fluid to at least one customer (114). The network (100) includes a first control system (102) for opening and closing the regulators under computer control. The first control system (102) collects data based on timed measurements of fluid levels upstream and downstream of respective regulators and the opening positions of respective regulators, using data analysis to provide respective models for prediction of respective fluid levels between regulators. A second control system (104) that is a supervisory layer interacting with the first control system (102) to provide adjustments to the controlling of the regulators by the first control system (102) based on constraint and future flow load. A third control system interacting with the first (102) and second (104) control systems. The third control system (106) processing fluid delivery requests the at least one customer (114) to provide a flow load delivery schedule (118) based on the hydraulic capacity of the fluid network.
Abstract:
A method of spatially deriving the soil moisture at a selected location within an irrigation district to be irrigated, said method including the steps of using system identification techniques to produce an algorithm for evapotranspiration based on a predetermined selection from the following measured parameters: solar radiation spectrum, wind speed, temperature, humidity, crop factor, soil type, barometric pressure, irrigation historical data, and energy measurement from solar panels at each of a plurality of representative locations; calibrating said algorithm by direct measurement of the moisture in the soil at each of said representative locations by respective soil moisture sensors; and using measured parameters of rainfall, soil type, irrigation historical data and crop factor with said algorithm to derive or interpolate soil moisture at said selected location within said irrigation district.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method of demand management for fluid networks. The method includes the steps of providing a computer controlled fluid network for delivery of fluid to at least one customer (14), maintaining a real time database (16) within the computer controlled fluid network of predetermined parameters, requesting a flow rate and time of delivery of said fluid from the fluid network through a user interface (22) to a customer (20), determining, using predetermined parameters from the real time database (16), the availability (24) of providing delivery of fluid from the fluid network to the customer (14) based on hydraulic capacity of the fluid network, and, if the hydraulic capacity is available, calculating parameters (38) using the real time database (16) to deliver fluid to the customer (14) through the computer controlled fluid network.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a method of demand management and control of limited pressure head or gravity fed fluid pipe networks (42). The method includes the steps of providing a computer controlled fluid network (40) for delivery of fluid through a plurality of valves (16, 18, 20), maintaining a real time database (48) within said computer controlled fluid network (40) of predetermined parameters including flow schedules and capabilities of the plurality of valves (16, 18, 20), requesting, through a user interface (44), a flow rate and time of delivery of said fluid from the fluid network to at least one of plurality of valves (16, 18, 20), determining, using the predetermined parameters from real time database (48), the availability of providing delivery and flow rate of fluid from the fluid network (40) to the at least one of said plurality of valves (16, 18, 20) based on hydraulic capacity of the fluid network (42), and, if the hydraulic capacity is available, calculating parameters using the real time database (48) to deliver fluid to the at least one of said plurality of valves (16, 18, 20) through said computer controlled fluid network (42), whereby each of the plurality of valves (16, 18, 20) is monitored and adjustably controlled to provide the flow rate and delivery through the at least one of said plurality of valves (16, 18, 20) in unison with the monitoring and controlling of the others of the plurality of valves (16, 18, 20) to maintain the flow and manage the pressure head within fluid pipe network (42) between predetermined limits.